Английский

reverse

gb/ɹɪvˈɚs/ us/ɹɪvˈɚs/
A2 Английский
~ 3900
Значения
0 значений
Глагол B1 action
1

Change to the opposite

To make something go or be the opposite of what it was.

Модель употребления: to reverse [a decision/order/trend]
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'reverse' with 'revert'. 'Reverse' means to change to the opposite, while 'revert' means to go back to an earlier state.
Синонимы
undo (Stresses canceling or negating a previous action, often less formal.) | overturn (Often used for official or legal decisions being changed.)
Антонимы
maintain (To keep something the same instead of changing it.) | continue (To let something go on in the same way rather than changing it.)
Коллокации
reverse a decision |reverse a trend |reverse the order |reverse policy
Темы
daily life |business |politics |core_vocabulary
Примеры
  • The company reversed its decision after receiving public criticism.
  • She quickly reversed her opinion when she learned the full story.
  • The court reversed the earlier ruling.
Примеры для изучающих
  • The shop reversed its rule about returns.
  • He reversed his answer after hearing new facts.
  • They reversed the plan to build a new road.
Глагол A2 action
2

Move backward

To move back instead of forward.

Модель употребления: to reverse [a car/vehicle]
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes omit an object when needed: 'He reversed' (OK if context is clear) vs. 'He reversed the car' (more specific).
Синонимы
back up (Informal and common in everyday speech, especially for vehicles.)
Антонимы
advance (To move forward.)
Коллокации
reverse a car |reverse into a space |reverse out of
Темы
daily life |transport |transportation |daily_life
Примеры
  • He reversed the car out of the driveway.
  • She reversed slowly into the parking space.
  • The truck reversed down the narrow street.
Примеры для изучающих
  • I reversed the car out of the garage.
  • She reversed into the small space.
  • The bus reversed slowly.
Существительное B1 relation
3

Opposite direction or order

The way that is completely opposite from another way.

Синонимы
opposite (A general term for something completely different in direction or meaning.)
Антонимы
same (Not different in direction or order.)
Коллокации
the reverse is true |in reverse order |the reverse side
Темы
daily life |space |time |core_vocabulary
Примеры
  • The reverse of this coin shows a famous building.
  • She told the story in reverse order.
  • It’s funny—you think I’m helping you, but the reverse is true.
Примеры для изучающих
  • The reverse of the paper is blank.
  • He did the steps in reverse order.
  • The reverse is also true.
Существительное technical A2 entity
4

Vehicle gear for moving backward

The gear in a car that makes it go back.

Синонимы
back gear (Less common, more informal technical usage.)
Антонимы
first gear (The lowest forward gear in a vehicle.)
Коллокации
put into reverse |in reverse gear
Темы
transport |transportation |technology |daily_life
Примеры
  • He put the car into reverse and backed out of the driveway.
  • The truck was stuck in reverse.
  • She accidentally shifted into reverse while driving forward.
Примеры для изучающих
  • I put the car into reverse.
  • The bus was in reverse.
  • He drove in reverse.
Глагол A2 action
5

Turn front to back or inside out

To turn something over so the other side is showing.

Модель употребления: to reverse [a shirt/paper/direction]
Синонимы
flip (Informal; usually quicker movement than 'reverse'.)
Антонимы
retain position (To keep something in the same orientation.)
Коллокации
reverse the direction |reverse sides
Темы
daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Примеры
  • Reverse the paper before putting it back in the printer.
  • She reversed her shirt because it was inside out.
  • Reverse the direction of the fan for winter use.
Примеры для изучающих
  • I reversed the paper and printed again.
  • He reversed his hat to wear it backward.
  • Reverse the chair to face me.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
reverse
IPA
GB/ɹɪvˈɚs/
US/ɹɪvˈɚs/
Слоги и ударение
re - verse (2 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (verse)
Формы слова
Noun
  • Base: reverse
  • Plural: reverse, reverses
Verb
  • Base: reverse
  • 3rd Person Singular: reverses
  • Present Participle: reversing
  • Past: reversed
Родственные слова
Forms
reverses noun reversing verb reversed verb
Core family
reversible adjective reversal noun B2
Related words
reversibly adverb
Negative and opposite forms
irreversible adjective irreversibly adverb
Advanced or less common
reversibility noun irreversibility noun
Выражения

in reverse

1
/ˈɪn ɹɪvˈɚs/
fixed phrase

In a backward way or order

Moving backwards, or doing things in the opposite order.

Примеры
  • The video played in reverse, making everyone laugh.
  • She explained the process in reverse so we could understand how it worked.

reverse engineer

1
/ɹɪvˈɚs ˈɛnd͡ʒənˈɪɹ/
fixed phrase technical

Analyze design by dismantling product

To take apart a product to learn how it works and how to make it again.

Примеры
  • The team reverse engineered the device to create their own version.
  • They tried to reverse engineer the software to find its security flaws.
  • Hackers tried to reverse engineer the software code.
  • The company reverse engineered a competitor’s device to create their own version.

reverse psychology

1
/ɹɪvˈɚs saɪkˈɑləd͡ʒi/
fixed phrase

Get result by suggesting opposite desire

A way of making someone do what you want by telling them to do the opposite.

Примеры
  • She used reverse psychology to get her son to clean his room.
  • Reverse psychology can be effective with stubborn people.
  • Reverse psychology can be risky if the person realizes what you are doing.

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