secretary
gb/sˈɛkɹɪtˌɛɹi/ us/sˈɛkɹɪtˌɛɹi/
A2
Английский
~ 700
Значения
0 значений
Существительное
A2
entity
1
Office administrative assistant
A person who works in an office, helping with writing letters, answering calls, and organizing meetings.
Модель употребления:
[someone] works as a secretary
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'secretary' with 'secret agent' because of the shared root 'secret', but the meanings are unrelated.
Синонимы
assistant (A broader term that can refer to any helper, not only in office work.)
|
administrator (Often refers to someone managing operations, sometimes at a higher level than a secretary.)
Антонимы
employer (An employer hires and directs the secretary, rather than performing support tasks.)
Коллокации
personal secretary
|company secretary
|executive secretary
|legal secretary
|secretary position
Темы
business
|workplace
|administration
|work
|communication
Примеры
- The secretary answered the phone and took a message for her boss.
- He hired a new secretary to manage his schedule.
- As a secretary, she organizes all the company’s meetings.
- The secretary typed the report and sent it to all staff.
- Her secretary booked the flight and hotel for the conference.
Примеры для изучающих
- My mother is a secretary in a big office.
- The secretary writes emails for the manager.
- I asked the secretary for help with my form.
- The secretary makes phone calls every day.
- He is the new secretary in our school.
Существительное
B1
entity
2
Government department head
A top leader of a government department.
Модель употребления:
Secretary of [Department]
Частая ошибка:
Learners may think all 'secretaries' do clerical work; in government, it means a high-level leader.
Синонимы
minister (Used in many countries instead of 'secretary' for similar roles.)
Антонимы
subordinate (A lower-ranking official who reports to the secretary.)
Коллокации
Secretary of State
|Secretary of Defense
|Secretary of Education
Темы
government
|politics
|law
Примеры
- The Secretary of State will visit France next week.
- She was appointed Secretary of Education by the president.
- The Secretary of Defense announced new policies today.
- As Secretary of Health, he introduced several reforms.
Примеры для изучающих
- The Secretary of State met with leaders from Japan.
- He is the Secretary of Education in our country.
- The Secretary of Defense spoke on TV.
Существительное
formal
B1
entity
3
Club or committee officer
A person in a club or group who writes meeting notes and sends letters.
Модель употребления:
secretary of [organization]
Синонимы
record keeper (Focuses on the task of maintaining written records.)
Коллокации
club secretary
|committee secretary
|union secretary
Темы
organizations
|administration
|relationships
|business
|communication
Примеры
- The club's secretary sent out the agenda before the meeting.
- She was elected secretary of the student council.
- As secretary, he keeps detailed minutes of every meeting.
Примеры для изучающих
- The secretary writes down what people say in meetings.
- Our class has a secretary to help the teacher.
- He is the new secretary of our sports club.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
secretary
IPA
GB/sˈɛkɹɪtˌɛɹi/
US/sˈɛkɹɪtˌɛɹi/
Слоги и ударение
sec - ret - ary (3 слога)
Stress on 1st syllable (sec)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: secretary
- Plural: secretaries
Родственные слова
Выражения
Secretary of State
1/sˈɛkɹɪtˌɛɹi əv stˈeɪt/
fixed phrase
Head of foreign affairs department
The top government official in charge of foreign relations in some countries.
Примеры
- The Secretary of State held talks with European leaders.
- She became the first woman to serve as Secretary of State.
Secretary-General
1/sˈɛkɹɪtˌɛɹi d͡ʒˈɛnɚəl/
fixed phrase
Leader of an international organization
The top leader of an international group like the United Nations.
Примеры
- The Secretary-General called for peace talks.
- He served as Secretary-General for two terms.