Английский

solemn

gb/sˈɑləm/ us/sˈɑləm/
B2 Английский
~ 2000
Значения
0 значений
adjective formal B2 property
1

Serious and respectful in manner

Looking or sounding very serious and showing respect.

Модель употребления: [someone/something] is solemn
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'solemn' with 'silent'. 'Solemn' means serious and respectful, not simply quiet.
Синонимы
serious (More general; can refer to any non-playful state without necessarily implying respect or formality.) | grave (Often suggests a heavier, more somber tone than 'solemn'.)
Антонимы
casual (Light, informal, and lacking seriousness or formality.) | playful (Full of fun and lightheartedness; the opposite mood of 'solemn'.)
Коллокации
solemn ceremony |solemn promise |solemn expression |solemn moment |solemn duty
Темы
emotions |social |communication |core_vocabulary
Примеры
  • The judge spoke in a solemn voice as he delivered the verdict.
  • They held a solemn ceremony to honor the fallen soldiers.
  • Her face was solemn during the memorial service.
  • He made a solemn vow to protect the truth.
  • The atmosphere grew solemn as the news spread.
Примеры для изучающих
  • The teacher looked solemn when she gave us the news.
  • It was a solemn day for the whole town.
  • He gave me a solemn promise.
  • Her eyes were solemn as she spoke.
  • The meeting ended in a solemn silence.
adjective formal B2 property
2

Formal and dignified in style or manner

Formal and serious in style or way of doing something.

Модель употребления: [event/occasion] is solemn
Синонимы
ceremonial (Emphasizes the ritual or formal aspect without necessarily implying seriousness.)
Антонимы
informal (Casual and relaxed without ceremony or dignity.)
Коллокации
solemn occasion |solemn ritual |solemn procession
Темы
social |culture |core_vocabulary |politics |religion
Примеры
  • The graduation was a solemn occasion for all involved.
  • They marched in a solemn procession through the streets.
  • The ambassador attended a solemn reception at the palace.
Примеры для изучающих
  • The wedding was a solemn event.
  • We walked in a solemn line into the hall.
  • It was a solemn ceremony at the school.
adjective formal B2 property
3

Formally binding and serious (promise/vow)

Very serious and important, often because of law or promise.

Модель употребления: a solemn [promise/oath/vow/agreement]
Синонимы
binding (Focuses on legal or moral obligation rather than tone or manner.)
Антонимы
nonbinding (Not legally or morally enforceable.)
Коллокации
solemn oath |solemn vow |solemn agreement
Темы
law |ethics |relationships |core_vocabulary
Примеры
  • He took a solemn oath to uphold the constitution.
  • They entered into a solemn agreement to protect the environment.
  • She made a solemn vow never to reveal the secret.
Примеры для изучающих
  • He made a solemn promise to help her.
  • They signed a solemn agreement.
  • She gave a solemn oath in court.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
solemn
IPA
GB/sˈɑləm/
US/sˈɑləm/
Слоги и ударение
sol - emn (2 слога)
Stress on 1st syllable (sol)
Формы слова
Adjective
  • Base: solemn
Родственные слова
Core family
solemnly adverb B2 solemnity noun C1
Advanced or less common
solemnize verb solemnization noun
Выражения

solemn ceremony

1
/sˈɑləm sˈɛɹɪmˌoʊni/
fixed phrase formal

Formal serious event or ritual

A formal event that is very serious and respectful.

Примеры
  • The memorial was marked by a solemn ceremony.
  • They held a solemn ceremony at the monument.

solemn oath

1
/sˈɑləm ˈoʊθ/
fixed phrase formal

Formal serious declaration or vow

A very serious and formal statement that you will do something or that something is true.

Примеры
  • He swore a solemn oath before the court.
  • They took a solemn oath to serve their country.

solemn promise

1
/sˈɑləm pɹˈɑməs/
fixed phrase formal

A serious, formal commitment

A very serious promise that you must keep.

Примеры
  • She made a solemn promise never to lie again.
  • The leader gave a solemn promise to protect his people.

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