Английский

structure

gb/stɹˈʌkt͡ʃɚ/ us/stɹˈʌkt͡ʃɚ/
A2 Английский
~ 600
Значения
0 значений
Существительное B1 entity
1

the way something is organized

The way that the parts of something are connected or put together to form a whole.

Модель употребления: the structure of [something]
Синонимы
arrangement (More general and can refer to a simpler ordering; 'structure' implies a more complex interrelationship of parts.) | organization (Emphasizes a deliberate, functional ordering, often for a specific purpose.) | framework (Refers to the essential supporting system upon which other things are built; the skeleton.) | composition (Focuses on what something is made of and the combination of its constituent parts.)
Антонимы
disarray (Refers to a state of untidiness and confusion, the opposite of a clear structure.) | chaos (Represents a complete lack of any order or predictable pattern.)
Коллокации
sentence structure |organizational structure |molecular structure |narrative structure |complex structure
Темы
general |science |business |linguistics |core_vocabulary
Примеры
  • The structure of the essay was clear, with an introduction, three body paragraphs, and a conclusion.
  • Scientists are still studying the complex structure of the human brain.
  • The company underwent a complete change in its management structure.
  • Understanding sentence structure is key to learning a new language.
Примеры для изучающих
  • The book has a simple structure.
  • Our teacher explained the structure of a flower.
  • I don't understand the structure of this machine.
  • The structure of the story was very interesting.
Существительное A2 entity
2

a building or other constructed object

Something that has been built, like a building, a bridge, or a tower.

Модель употребления: a/an [adjective] structure
Частая ошибка:
Learners might confuse 'structure' with 'building'. While all buildings are structures, not all structures are buildings (e.g., a bridge, a dam, a cell tower).
Синонимы
building (Specifically a construction with a roof and walls. 'Structure' is more general and includes things like bridges and towers.) | edifice (A formal and literary term for a large, impressive building.) | construction (Can refer to the object itself or, more commonly, the process of building it.)
Антонимы
ruin (The remains of a structure that has decayed or been destroyed.) | natural formation (An object or feature formed by nature, not by human construction (e.g., a mountain, a cave).)
Коллокации
tall structure |permanent structure |temporary structure |metal structure |concrete structure
Темы
architecture |engineering |construction |housing |daily_life
Примеры
  • The Eiffel Tower is one of the most famous structures in the world.
  • The city ordered the demolition of the unsafe structure after the earthquake.
  • They built a temporary wooden structure to host the event.
  • The bridge is an impressive engineering structure.
Примеры для изучающих
  • That is a very tall structure.
  • The new bridge is a beautiful structure.
  • They found an old stone structure in the forest.
  • The playground has a fun climbing structure for kids.
Глагол B2 action
3

to organize or arrange something

To give a clear organization or pattern to something.

Модель употребления: to structure [something] (around/as [something else])
Синонимы
organize (More general; 'structure' implies creating a more complex, systematic framework with interrelated parts.) | arrange (Often implies putting things in a particular spatial or sequential order.) | design (Suggests creativity and planning with a specific purpose or aesthetic in mind.)
Антонимы
disorganize (To destroy the order or system of something.) | jumble (To mix things together in a confused or untidy way.)
Коллокации
structure a deal |structure an argument |structure a sentence |carefully structured |well-structured
Темы
business |writing |planning |academics |work |core_vocabulary
Примеры
  • You need to structure your presentation logically to keep the audience engaged.
  • The lawyer helped them structure the business deal to minimize tax.
  • The course is structured around a series of weekly projects.
  • She carefully structured her day to include time for both work and exercise.
Примеры для изучающих
  • Please structure your essay with three main points.
  • The manager will structure the new team.
  • It is important to structure your time well.
  • The book is structured by chapter.
Существительное formal C1 entity
4

an underlying social or political system

The basic system or set of rules that controls how a society, economy, or organization works.

Модель употребления: [adjective] structure
Синонимы
system (Focuses on a set of interacting parts that function as a whole.) | framework (A basic conceptual structure used to understand or address complex issues.) | hierarchy (A specific type of structure where members are ranked according to status or authority.)
Антонимы
anarchy (A state of society without any governing structure, law, or order.)
Коллокации
social structure |power structure |economic structure |class structure |political structure
Темы
sociology |politics |economics |theory |core_vocabulary
Примеры
  • The book analyzes the power structure of the ancient Roman empire.
  • Sociologists study the social structure and its effects on individuals.
  • Changes in the economic structure have led to widespread unemployment in the region.
Примеры для изучающих
  • Every country has a political structure.
  • The class structure was very rigid in the 19th century.
  • He is studying the family structure in different cultures.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
structure
IPA
GB/stɹˈʌkt͡ʃɚ/
US/stɹˈʌkt͡ʃɚ/
Слоги и ударение
struc - ture (2 слога)
Stress on 1st syllable (struc)
Формы слова
Noun
  • Base: structure
  • Plural: structure, structures
Verb
  • Base: structure
  • 3rd Person Singular: structures
  • Present Participle: structuring
  • Past: structured
Родственные слова
Forms
structures noun structuring verb structured verb
Core family
structural adjective B1
Related words
restructure verb B2 structurally adverb B2
Negative and opposite forms
unstructured adjective
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