Английский

suspect

gb/sˈʌspˌɛkt/ us/sˈʌspˌɛkt/
B1 Английский
~ 2300
Значения
0 значений
Существительное B1 entity
1

Person thought to be guilty

A person who the police think may have done a crime.

Модель употребления: [someone] is a suspect in [a case/crime]
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'suspect' (noun) with 'suspicious' (adjective). They might say 'He is suspicious for the crime' instead of 'He is a suspect in the crime.'
Синонимы
accused (Often used formally in legal contexts for someone charged with a crime.)
Антонимы
witness (A person who saw the crime happen, not suspected of committing it.)
Коллокации
prime suspect |murder suspect |arrest a suspect |question a suspect
Темы
law |crime |justice
Примеры
  • The police have arrested a suspect in the robbery case.
  • She was the prime suspect after the evidence was found.
  • Detectives questioned the suspect for several hours.
  • The suspect was seen leaving the building shortly after the incident.
Примеры для изучающих
  • The police caught the suspect.
  • The suspect is in jail now.
  • They think he is the suspect.
  • The suspect did not talk to the police.
Глагол B1 action
2

Think someone did something wrong

To think that someone may have done something bad or illegal.

Модель употребления: [someone] suspect[s] [someone] of [doing something]
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes forget to use 'of' before the action: 'suspect him stealing' instead of 'suspect him of stealing'.
Синонимы
distrust (Implies lack of trust, not necessarily belief in guilt of a specific act.)
Антонимы
trust (To believe someone is honest and not guilty.)
Коллокации
suspect strongly |suspect wrongly |suspect someone of theft |begin to suspect
Темы
law |crime |belief
Примеры
  • I suspect him of lying about where he was last night.
  • Police suspect her of being involved in the fraud.
  • They began to suspect that he was hiding something.
  • I don't suspect you, but I need to ask some questions.
Примеры для изучающих
  • I suspect he took my pen.
  • The teacher suspects the boy of cheating.
  • They suspect her of stealing money.
  • I do not suspect him.
Глагол B2 action
3

Think something might be true

To think that something is probably true, even if you are not sure.

Модель употребления: [someone] suspect[s] (that) [clause]
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse 'suspect' with 'expect'; 'expect' implies anticipation, while 'suspect' implies uncertainty and possibility.
Синонимы
suppose (Suggests thinking something is true, often casually or without strong evidence.)
Антонимы
doubt (To think something may not be true.)
Коллокации
suspect the truth |rightly suspect |wrongly suspect
Темы
belief |thinking |core_vocabulary
Примеры
  • I suspect that she knows more than she is telling.
  • They suspected it would rain later that day.
  • We suspected that he might be planning a surprise.
Примеры для изучающих
  • I suspect it will rain today.
  • She suspects that he is sick.
  • They suspect the game will be canceled.
adjective B2 property
4

Seeming dishonest or unsafe

Looking like it may be bad, wrong, or not safe.

Частая ошибка:
Learners might confuse 'suspect' (adjective) with 'suspicious'; 'suspect' describes the thing itself as doubtful, 'suspicious' describes feelings about it or behavior that causes suspicion.
Синонимы
questionable (Implies doubt about honesty, safety, or quality.)
Антонимы
trustworthy (Seen as reliable and honest.)
Коллокации
suspect behavior |suspect motives |look suspect
Темы
judgment |safety |core_vocabulary
Примеры
  • His story sounds a bit suspect to me.
  • They bought some meat from a suspect source.
  • The deal seemed suspect from the beginning.
Примеры для изучающих
  • This food looks suspect.
  • His answer is suspect.
  • The man’s actions are suspect.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
suspect
IPA
GB/sˈʌspˌɛkt/
US/sˈʌspˌɛkt/
Слоги и ударение
sus - pect (2 слога)
Stress on 1st syllable (sus)
Формы слова
Adjective
  • Base: suspect
Noun
  • Base: suspect
  • Plural: suspects
Verb
  • Base: suspect
  • 3rd Person Singular: suspects
  • Present Participle: suspecting
  • Past: suspected
Родственные слова
Forms
suspects noun suspecting verb suspected verb
Core family
suspicion noun B1 suspicious adjective B1
Related words
suspiciously adverb B2
Negative and opposite forms
unsuspecting adjective unsuspected adjective B2
Advanced or less common
suspiciousness noun
Выражения

prime suspect

1
/pɹˈaɪm sˈʌspˌɛkt/
fixed phrase

Main person thought guilty of crime

The person who police think most likely did the crime.

Примеры
  • He remains the prime suspect in the murder case.
  • The police named her as their prime suspect.

benefit of the doubt

1
/bˈɛnəfɪt əv ðə dˈaʊt/
fixed phrase

Believe good until proven wrong

To believe someone is telling the truth until there is proof they are not.

Примеры
  • I’ll give you the benefit of the doubt this time.
  • I’ll give her the benefit of the doubt and assume she forgot to call.
  • She got the benefit of the doubt because there was no clear evidence.
  • He got the benefit of the doubt from his boss this time.

under suspicion

1
/ˈʌndɚ səspˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase

thought to be guilty

People think you may have done something wrong.

Примеры
  • He has been under suspicion since the money disappeared.
  • Two employees are under suspicion for leaking company secrets.
  • The official is under suspicion for taking bribes.
  • He has been under suspicion since the incident.

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