Английский

thermometer

gb/θɚmˈɑmətɚ/ us/θɚmˈɑmətɚ/
B1 Английский
~ 8700
Значения
0 значений
Существительное B1 entity
1

instrument for measuring temperature

A tool that shows the temperature of your body, the air, or another thing.

Модель употребления: a thermometer to measure [temperature]
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse a 'thermometer' with a 'thermostat'. A thermometer only measures temperature, while a thermostat controls or changes the temperature in a room or device. Another mistake is saying 'I have 38 temperature' instead of 'My temperature is 38 degrees' or 'I have a temperature of 38 degrees'.
Синонимы
temperature gauge (More general and slightly more technical; can refer to any device that shows temperature, often in machines or cars.)
Антонимы
heater (A heater changes temperature by making things warmer, while a thermometer only measures temperature.)
Коллокации
digital thermometer |mercury thermometer |oral thermometer |meat thermometer |room thermometer |clinical thermometer
Темы
science |medicine |cooking |weather |health |core_vocabulary
Примеры
  • The nurse placed a digital thermometer under his tongue to check his temperature.
  • Hang a thermometer outside the window so we can see how cold it is.
  • The recipe says to use a meat thermometer to make sure the chicken is fully cooked.
  • The classroom thermometer showed 30°C, so the teacher opened all the windows.
  • Scientists lowered a special thermometer deep into the ocean to record the water temperature.
Примеры для изучающих
  • The doctor used a thermometer to see if I had a fever.
  • There is a thermometer on the wall that shows the room temperature.
  • Please wash the thermometer after you use it.
  • My mother put a thermometer in the oven to check the heat.
  • The thermometer says it is five degrees below zero.
Существительное C1 entity
2

indicator of a level or mood

A thing that shows the level of a situation, feeling, or opinion, like a sign that you can measure.

Модель употребления: [something] is a thermometer of [situation]
Частая ошибка:
Learners may misunderstand this figurative use and think it refers to a physical thermometer. In this sense, 'thermometer' does not mean an actual device; it means an indicator or sign of the level of something like opinion, anger, or economic activity.
Синонимы
barometer (Commonly used metaphorically in the same way to mean an indicator of change or mood, especially in politics or the economy.)
Антонимы
mask (A mask hides the true state of something, while a thermometer in this sense reveals or indicates it.)
Коллокации
thermometer of public opinion |thermometer of the economy |political thermometer |social thermometer |a useful thermometer of change
Темы
society |politics |business |communication |emotions |core_vocabulary
Примеры
  • Election turnout is often seen as a thermometer of public enthusiasm for the government.
  • The housing market can act as a thermometer of the wider economy.
  • Social media reactions have become a rough thermometer of public opinion on major events.
  • Attendance at the protest was a clear thermometer of how angry people were about the new law.
  • Customer reviews now serve as an instant thermometer of how well a product is doing.
Примеры для изучающих
  • For many people, the stock market is a thermometer of the economy.
  • Student protests can be a thermometer of how they feel about new rules.
  • Online comments are sometimes a thermometer of what young people think.
  • The number of visitors is a thermometer of a museum's success.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
thermometer
IPA
GB/θɚmˈɑmətɚ/
US/θɚmˈɑmətɚ/
Слоги и ударение
ther - mo - met - er (4 слога)
Stress on 1st syllable (ther)
Формы слова
Noun
  • Base: thermometer
  • Plural: thermometers
Родственные слова
Forms
thermometers noun
Core family
temperature noun A2 thermal adjective B1
Related words
thermostat noun thermally adverb
Advanced or less common
thermometry noun thermometric adjective
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