Английский

warm

gb/wˈɔɹm/ us/wˈɔɹm/
A1 Английский
~ 1500
Значения
0 значений
adjective A1 property
1

Moderately high in temperature

Having a temperature that feels nice and not cold.

Модель употребления: [something] is warm
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'warm' with 'hot'; 'warm' is comfortable, while 'hot' can be uncomfortable or too high in temperature.
Синонимы
mild (Slightly warm, often used for weather, less intense than 'warm'.) | heated (Deliberately made warm, often by a device.)
Антонимы
cold (Having a low temperature, opposite of warm.)
Коллокации
warm clothes |warm weather |warm water |keep warm |stay warm
Темы
daily life |weather |core_vocabulary
Примеры
  • The soup is still warm from the stove.
  • It was a warm summer evening.
  • Make sure the baby stays warm during the night.
Примеры для изучающих
  • The tea is warm.
  • It is warm today.
  • I wear a jacket to stay warm.
adjective A2 property
2

Friendly and affectionate

Being friendly and kind to people.

Модель употребления: [someone] is warm
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse 'warm' in this sense with physical temperature; here it describes feelings, not heat.
Синонимы
friendly (General openness and kindness; similar but more general than 'warm'.) | cordial (Polite and friendly, often in formal contexts.)
Антонимы
cold (Emotionally distant or unfriendly.)
Коллокации
warm smile |warm welcome |warm personality |warm hug
Темы
emotions |relationships
Примеры
  • She gave me a warm smile when I arrived.
  • He has a very warm personality.
  • We received a warm welcome at the hotel.
Примеры для изучающих
  • She is a warm person.
  • He gave me a warm hug.
  • They gave us a warm welcome.
Глагол A2 action
3

Make or become warmer

To make something warmer or to get warmer.

Модель употребления: to warm [something] (up)
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes use 'heat' when they mean 'warm', even for mild temperature increases.
Синонимы
heat (To make hot; 'warm' suggests a milder increase in temperature.)
Антонимы
cool (To lower the temperature of something.)
Коллокации
warm up food |warm hands |warm the room
Темы
daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Примеры
  • She warmed the bread in the oven.
  • The sun warmed my face.
  • I need to warm up the milk for the baby.
Примеры для изучающих
  • I warm my hands by the fire.
  • The sun warms the ground.
  • Please warm up the soup.
Глагол B1 action
4

Prepare for exercise with light activity

To do easy exercise before harder exercise to get ready.

Модель употребления: to warm up before [activity]
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse 'warm up' in sports with simply increasing temperature; here it refers to physical preparation.
Синонимы
loosen up (Informal; means to relax muscles before activity.)
Антонимы
cool down (To slow down and stretch after exercise.)
Коллокации
warm up exercises |warm up routine
Темы
sports |health
Примеры
  • The team warmed up before the match.
  • Always warm up before running to avoid injury.
  • She warmed up with some light stretches.
Примеры для изучающих
  • I warm up before I run.
  • We warmed up before the game.
  • He warms up with slow jogging.
adjective B1 property
5

Color tone suggesting heat or comfort

Colors like red, orange, and yellow that feel warm when you look at them.

Синонимы
rich-colored (Strong and deep in color, but not always implying warmth.)
Антонимы
cool-colored (Colors like blue or green that give a cooler impression.)
Коллокации
warm colors |warm tones
Темы
art |design |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
Примеры
  • The living room is decorated in warm tones.
  • Warm colors can make a room feel cozy.
  • She prefers warm shades for her paintings.
Примеры для изучающих
  • The wall has a warm color.
  • I like warm colors in my clothes.
  • Warm colors make me happy.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
warm
IPA
GB/wˈɔɹm/
US/wˈɔɹm/
Слоги и ударение
warm (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (warm)
Формы слова
Adjective
  • Base: warm
  • Comparative: warmer
  • Superlative: warmest
Verb
  • Base: warm
  • 3rd Person Singular: warms
  • Present Participle: warming
  • Past: warmed
Родственные слова
Forms
warms verb warming verb warmed verb warmer adjective warmest adjective
Core family
warmth noun A2 warmly adverb B1
Related words
lukewarm adjective heartwarming adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
cold adjective A1 cool adjective A2
Advanced or less common
warmish adjective
Выражения

give someone a warm welcome

1
/ɡˈɪv sˈʌmwˌʌn ə wˈɔɹm wˈɛlkəm/
fixed phrase

Greet someone kindly and enthusiastically

To greet someone in a friendly and happy way when they arrive.

Примеры
  • They gave us a warm welcome when we arrived at the village.
  • The host gave each guest a warm welcome.

warm feelings

1
/wˈɔɹm fˈilɪŋz/
fixed phrase

Feelings of kindness or affection

Nice feelings of kindness or love toward someone or something.

Примеры
  • She has warm feelings toward her old school.
  • The movie left me with warm feelings.

warm up

1
/wˈɔɹm ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Prepare for exercise or heat something slightly

To do light exercise before harder exercise, or to make something a little hotter.

Примеры
  • It's important to warm up before lifting weights.
  • I'll warm up some soup for lunch.

warm reception

1
/wˈɔɹm ɹɪsˈɛpʃən/
fixed phrase

Friendly greeting or reaction to someone new

A friendly and happy greeting or reaction when someone arrives or starts something new.

Примеры
  • The new policy got a warm reception from the public.
  • The new teacher got a warm reception from her students.
  • The singer received a warm reception from her fans.
  • His book received a warm reception from critics.

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