car
gb/kˈɑɹ/ us/kˈɑɹ/
A1
Англійська
~ 300
autó, kocsi, vagon
ІМЕННИК
A1
1
autó
A1
Модель уживання:
[someone] drives [a car]
She bought a new car last week.
Múlt héten vett egy új autót.
I left my keys in the car.
Az autóban hagytam a kulcsaimat.
They drove across the country in their old car.
The car was parked outside the house.
He washed the car on Sunday morning.
Навчальні приклади
This is my car.
Ez az én autóm.
I drive my car to work.
A saját autómmal járok munkába.
The car is red.
We have one car.
He cleans his car every week.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'car' with 'bus' or 'truck' when referring to any vehicle. Remind them that 'car' usually means a small passenger vehicle.
Значення
Motor vehicle for road transport
Словосполучення
drive a car
|buy a car
|park a car
|rent a car
|get into a car
Синоніми
automobile (Slightly more formal and less common in everyday speech, especially in American English.)
|
vehicle (A broader term that includes many types of transport, not just cars.)
Антоніми
bicycle (A human-powered two-wheeled vehicle, the opposite in terms of propulsion and structure.)
Теми
transportation
|daily life
|travel
|daily_life
Визначення
A vehicle with four wheels and an engine that carries people on roads.
A motor vehicle with four wheels, usually powered by an internal combustion engine or electric motor, designed to carry a small number of passengers.
ІМЕННИК
B1
2
Модель уживання:
[someone] boards [a train car]
We sat in the last car of the subway train.
A metrószerelvény utolsó kocsijában ültünk.
The freight car was loaded with coal.
A tehervagon szénnel volt megrakva.
She moved to a quieter car to read.
Навчальні приклади
We are in the first car of the train.
A vonat első kocsijában vagyunk.
The sleeping car is full.
A hálókocsi tele van.
This train has ten cars.
Поширена помилка:
Some learners think 'car' only means a road vehicle and do not realize it can also refer to part of a train.
Значення
Railway or cable transport compartment
Словосполучення
passenger car
|freight car
|sleeping car
Синоніми
carriage (Common in British English for passenger compartments on trains.)
|
wagon (Used in American English mainly for freight sections of trains.)
Антоніми
locomotive (The engine unit that pulls the train, opposite in function to passenger or freight cars.)
Теми
transportation
|travel
|daily_life
Визначення
One part of a train where people sit or goods are kept.
A separate section of a train, subway, or cable transport system used for carrying passengers or goods.
Граматика
Словникова форма
car
IPA
GB/kˈɑɹ/
US/kˈɑɹ/
Склади й наголос
car (1 склад)
Stress on 1st syllable (car)
Форми слова
Noun
- Base: car
- Plural: cars
Споріднені слова
Forms
cars
noun
Related words
Negative and opposite forms
carless
adjective
Advanced or less common
carpool
noun B2
motorcar
noun
Вирази
car accident
1/kˈɑɹ ˈæksədənt/
fixed phrase
Unplanned collision involving cars
An event when cars crash into something or each other by mistake.
Приклади
- She broke her leg in a car accident.
- The highway was closed due to a serious car accident.
car keys
1/kˈɑɹ kˈiz/
fixed phrase
Keys for operating a motor vehicle
The keys you use to start and open your car.
Приклади
- I can’t find my car keys anywhere.
- She handed me her car keys before leaving.
car trouble
1/kˈɑɹ tɹˈʌbəl/
fixed phrase
Problems with a motor vehicle
When your car does not work well or stops working.
Приклади
- We had some car trouble on the way to the beach.
- He’s late because of car trouble this morning.
get in the car
1/ɡˈɛt ˈɪn ðə kˈɑɹ/
fixed phrase
Enter a motor vehicle
To go inside a car so you can travel in it.
Приклади
- Please get in the car; we’re leaving now.
- She got in the car and started the engine.
hit by a car
1/hˈɪt bˈaɪ ə kˈɑɹ/
fixed phrase
Struck by a moving vehicle
When a moving car hits a person or object.
Приклади
- He was hit by a car while crossing the street.
- The dog was nearly hit by a car.