justice
gb/d͡ʒˈʌstɪs/ us/d͡ʒˈʌstɪs/
B1
Англійська
~ 1800
igazságosság, igazság, igazságszolgáltatás, igazságügyi rendszer, bíró, legfelsőbb bírósági bíró
ІМЕННИК
B1
1
igazságosság
B2
igazság
B1
Модель уживання:
[someone] seeks justice for [something]
The victims' families are still fighting for justice.
Az áldozatok családjai még mindig az igazságért küzdenek.
Justice requires that everyone be treated equally under the law.
Az igazságosság megköveteli, hogy a törvény előtt mindenkit egyenlően kezeljenek.
He believes that justice was not served in the trial.
The new policy aims to promote social justice.
Bringing the criminal to justice took years of work.
Навчальні приклади
She wants justice for her brother.
Azt szeretné, ha igazságot szolgáltatnának a fivérének.
The law should give justice to all.
A törvénynek mindenkinek igazságot kell szolgáltatnia.
They hope the court will give them justice.
Justice is important in every country.
We need justice in our community.
Поширена помилка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'justice' with 'just' (adjective) or 'justify' (verb). 'Justice' is a noun referring to fairness or law.
Значення
Fairness and moral rightness
Словосполучення
seek justice
|do justice
|bring to justice
|justice system
|social justice
Синоніми
fairness (A broader, everyday term for treating people equally and reasonably.)
|
equity (Often used in formal or legal contexts to mean fairness in treatment.)
Антоніми
injustice (Refers to unfair treatment or a lack of fairness.)
Теми
law
|ethics
|society
|core_vocabulary
Визначення
Fair treatment of people based on laws and what is right.
The quality of being fair and reasonable, especially in how people are treated according to laws and moral principles.
ІМЕННИК
B2
FORMAL
2
She works in the criminal justice system.
A büntető igazságszolgáltatásban dolgozik.
The Department of Justice announced new reforms.
Az Igazságügyi Minisztérium új reformokat jelentett be.
Justice must be impartial to be effective.
Навчальні приклади
He studies criminal justice at college.
A főiskolán büntető igazságszolgáltatást tanul.
The justice system protects people.
Az igazságügyi rendszer védi az embereket.
Many people work in justice in the city.
Значення
The system of law and courts
Словосполучення
criminal justice
|justice system
|Department of Justice
Синоніми
judiciary (Formal term for the system of courts and judges.)
Теми
law
|government
|politics
Визначення
The system of laws and courts in a country.
The legal system, including the courts and procedures for enforcing laws and resolving disputes.
ІМЕННИК
B2
FORMAL
3
bíró
B1
Justice Roberts wrote the majority opinion.
Roberts bíró írta a többségi véleményt.
Three justices dissented from the ruling.
Három bíró különvéleményt fogalmazott meg a döntéssel szemben.
She was appointed as an associate justice last year.
Навчальні приклади
Justice Smith spoke in court.
Smith bíró felszólalt a bíróságon.
The Chief Justice leads the court.
A főbíró vezeti a bíróságot.
A justice makes important decisions.
Значення
A judge in a high court
Словосполучення
Supreme Court Justice
|associate justice
|Chief Justice
Синоніми
judge (General term; 'justice' is used for higher courts.)
Теми
law
|work
Визначення
A judge in a high court, such as the Supreme Court.
A judge serving on a supreme or high-level court, especially in the United States or Commonwealth countries.
Граматика
Словникова форма
justice
IPA
GB/d͡ʒˈʌstɪs/
US/d͡ʒˈʌstɪs/
Склади й наголос
justice (1 склад)
Stress on 1st syllable (justice)
Форми слова
Noun
- Base: justice
- Plural: justice, justices
Споріднені слова
Вирази
bring to justice
1/bɹˈɪŋ tə d͡ʒˈʌstɪs/
fixed phrase
Capture and punish legally
To catch someone who did something wrong and make them go to court or be punished by law.
Приклади
- The police finally brought the suspect to justice.
- War criminals must be brought to justice.
do justice to [something/someone]
1/dˈu d͡ʒˈʌstɪs tə səmˈɛθɪŋsˈoʊmˈoʊn/
fixed phrase
Represent fairly or accurately
To show or describe something in a way that is as good as it really is.
Приклади
- The photo doesn't do justice to the beauty of the mountains.
- His speech did justice to her achievements.
justice is served
1/d͡ʒˈʌstɪs ˈɪz sˈɚvd/
fixed phrase
Correct outcome achieved
Used when the right person is punished or the right result happens, especially in law.
Приклади
- After years of delays, justice was finally served.
- With the guilty verdict, many felt that justice had been served.