Anh - Hungary

def

gb/dɪf/ us/dɪf/
A2 Anh
~ 4400
meghal, elpusztul, tönkremegy, majd meghal, kikészül, alig vár, vágyik
ĐỘNG TỪ A2
1
Mẫu sử dụng:
[someone/something] dies
Many soldiers died during the war.
Her grandfather died last year.
The flowers died because they didn’t get enough water.
He died from a heart attack.
Several fish died after the tank's filter broke.
Ví dụ cho người học
My dog died last week.
The plant died in the cold.
His father died two years ago.
Many birds died in the storm.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes confuse 'die' with 'dead'. 'Die' is a verb (to stop living), while 'dead' is an adjective (not alive).
Nghĩa
Stop being alive
Cụm từ đi kèm
die young |die suddenly |die peacefully |die from [illness] |die in [accident]
Từ đồng nghĩa
pass away (A softer, more polite way of saying 'die'.)
Từ trái nghĩa
live (Opposite in meaning; to be alive.)
Chủ đề
life |death |biology |daily life |health |core_vocabulary
Định nghĩa

To stop living.

To cease to be alive; for a person, animal, or plant to stop living.

ĐỘNG TỪ B1
2
Mẫu sử dụng:
[something] dies
My phone died in the middle of the call.
A hívás kellős közepén tönkrement a telefonom.
The car's engine died after 20 years of use.
Az autó motorja húsz évnyi használat után tönkrement.
The old computer finally died last week.
Ví dụ cho người học
My phone died yesterday.
Tegnap tönkrement a telefonom.
The light died after five years.
A lámpa öt év után tönkrement.
Our car died on the road.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners may confuse 'die' with 'turn off', which can be temporary. 'Die' here means it will not work again without repair or replacement.
Nghĩa
Stop working forever
Cụm từ đi kèm
phone died |battery died |engine died
Từ đồng nghĩa
break down (Implies mechanical failure, not necessarily permanent.)
Từ trái nghĩa
work (To be functioning normally.)
Chủ đề
technology |daily life |core_vocabulary
Định nghĩa

When a machine or device stops working forever.

For a machine, device, or system to stop working permanently.

ĐỘNG TỪ B1 INFORMAL
3
Mẫu sử dụng:
[someone] is dying [for/from something]
I'm dying of thirst after that run.
Attól a futástól majd szomjan halok.
She was dying from the heat in the crowded room.
Majd meghalt a melegtől a zsúfolt szobában.
We were dying for a break during the long meeting.
Ví dụ cho người học
I am dying of hunger.
Majd éhen halok.
He is dying for water.
Majd szomjan hal.
They are dying from the hot sun.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners may take this literally; it often exaggerates a feeling rather than describing actual death.
Nghĩa
Become extremely tired
Cụm từ đi kèm
dying of hunger |dying for a drink |dying from exhaustion
Từ đồng nghĩa
collapse (Implies physically falling due to exhaustion.)
Từ trái nghĩa
energize (To give energy or make less tired.)
Chủ đề
emotions |daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Định nghĩa

To feel very, very tired.

To feel extreme fatigue or exhaustion, often exaggerated for effect.

ĐỘNG TỪ B1 INFORMAL
4
Mẫu sử dụng:
[someone] is dying to [verb] / dying for [something]
I'm dying to hear your news.
Alig várom, hogy elmeséld, mi újság veled.
She's dying for a cup of coffee.
Majd meghal egy csésze kávéért.
We're dying to go on vacation.
Ví dụ cho người học
I am dying to eat pizza.
Alig várom, hogy pizzát ehessek.
She is dying for ice cream.
Majd meghal egy fagyiért.
We are dying to visit Paris.
Lỗi thường gặp:
'Dying to' is followed by a verb; 'dying for' is followed by a noun. Learners sometimes mix these up.
Nghĩa
Want something very much
Cụm từ đi kèm
dying to see you |dying for chocolate
Từ đồng nghĩa
long for (More formal and emotional than 'dying for'.)
Từ trái nghĩa
avoid (To stay away from something you might otherwise want.)
Chủ đề
emotions |communication |core_vocabulary
Định nghĩa

To want something very much.

To want something very strongly, often expressed as 'dying for/to'.

Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
def
IPA
GB/dɪf/
US/dɪf/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
def (1 âm tiết)
Các dạng từ
Verb
  • Base: def
  • 3rd Person Singular: defs
  • Present Participle: defing
  • Past: defed
  • Past Participle: defed
Họ từ
Forms
defs verb defing verb defed verb
Cách diễn đạt

die out

1
/dˈaɪ ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

become extinct or vanish over time

To slowly disappear until there are none left.

Ví dụ
  • Many species are dying out due to climate change.
  • Many wild animals are dying out due to habitat loss.
  • Old traditions sometimes die out over generations.
  • This tradition has died out in most places.

never say die

1
/nˈɛvɚ sˈeɪ dˈaɪ/
idiom informal

keep trying despite difficulties

Do not give up hope or effort even when it is hard.

Ví dụ
  • It's a tough situation, but never say die!
  • He has a never-say-die attitude on the field.

never say die

2
/nˈɛvɚ sˈeɪ dˈaɪ/
idiom informal

Keep trying despite problems

Keep trying and don't give up.

Ví dụ
  • Even after many failures, he had a never say die attitude.
  • We have a never say die spirit on this team.

to die for

1
/tə dˈaɪ fɚ/
idiom informal

extremely attractive or desirable

Very good or beautiful; worth wanting a lot.

Ví dụ
  • Her chocolate cake is to die for.
  • That view is absolutely to die for.
  • That view from the mountain is to die for.

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