Anh - Hungary

gut

gb/ɡˈʌt/ us/ɡˈʌt/
B1 Anh
~ 1900
emésztőrendszer, gyomor-bélrendszer, megérzés, zsigeri megérzés, kibelez, bátorság, mersz
DANH TỪ B1
1
Mẫu sử dụng:
[someone]'s gut
The doctor said my gut was inflamed.
Az orvos azt mondta, hogy be van gyulladva az emésztőrendszerem.
He felt a sharp pain in his gut after eating too fast.
Éles fájdalmat érzett a hasában, miután túl gyorsan evett.
Fish have a shorter gut than mammals.
Ví dụ cho người học
I have pain in my gut.
Fáj a hasam.
Food goes through your gut.
Az étel áthalad az emésztőrendszereden.
My gut hurts after lunch.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners may confuse 'gut' with 'abdomen' or 'belly', which refer to the outside body part, not the internal digestive system.
Nghĩa
stomach or intestines
Cụm từ đi kèm
empty stomach |gut bacteria |gut health |gut pain
Từ đồng nghĩa
stomach (Commonly used for the front part of the abdomen; 'gut' can be more informal or refer to the whole digestive system.)
Từ trái nghĩa
brain (Not a direct physical opposite, but often contrasted in phrases like 'gut vs. brain decision'.)
Chủ đề
biology |health |daily life |body
Định nghĩa

The stomach or the long tube inside the body that takes food in and turns it into energy.

The stomach or the parts inside the body where food is digested.

DANH TỪ B2 INFORMAL
2
Mẫu sử dụng:
a gut feeling that [clause]
I had a gut feeling that something was wrong.
Volt egy olyan megérzésem, hogy valami nincs rendben.
Trust your gut when making big decisions.
Nagy döntések meghozatalakor hallgass a megérzésedre.
Her gut told her not to go into the building.
Ví dụ cho người học
I have a gut feeling about this.
Van egy megérzésem ezzel kapcsolatban.
He trusts his gut when he plays chess.
A megérzéseire hallgat, amikor sakkozik.
My gut says we should go home.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners may misunderstand 'gut feeling' as a physical stomach sensation rather than an instinctive thought.
Nghĩa
instinct or intuition
Cụm từ đi kèm
gut feeling |trust your gut |gut reaction
Từ đồng nghĩa
intuition (More formal and neutral; 'gut' is more informal and vivid.)
Từ trái nghĩa
reasoning (Reasoning is based on logic and evidence, opposite of instinctive feeling.)
Chủ đề
emotions |decision-making |core_vocabulary
Định nghĩa

A feeling you have about something, even if you do not know why.

An instinctive emotional reaction or belief that is not based on logic or facts.

ĐỘNG TỪ B2
3
Mẫu sử dụng:
to gut [animal/building]
They gutted the old factory to make room for apartments.
Kibelezték a régi gyárat, hogy lakásokat alakítsanak ki benne.
The fisherman gutted the salmon before cooking it.
A halász főzés előtt kibelezte a lazacot.
The kitchen was gutted during the renovation.
Ví dụ cho người học
We will gut the old house.
Teljesen ki fogjuk belezni a régi házat.
He gutted the fish before dinner.
Vacsora előtt kibelezte a halat.
They gutted the shop to make it new.
Lỗi thường gặp:
Learners sometimes confuse 'gut' with 'cut', but 'gut' means to remove insides, not just to slice.
Nghĩa
remove inner parts
Cụm từ đi kèm
gut a fish |gut a house |gut the building
Từ đồng nghĩa
eviscerate (More formal and technical; used in medical or literary contexts.)
Từ trái nghĩa
fill (To put something inside rather than remove it.)
Chủ đề
food preparation |construction |animals |food_drink
Định nghĩa

To take out the inside parts of something, like an animal or a building.

To take out the inside parts of an animal, person, or structure.

DANH TỪ B2 INFORMAL
4
Mẫu sử dụng:
have the guts to [verb]
She had the guts to speak up against the unfair rules.
Volt benne bátorság, hogy felszólaljon az igazságtalan szabályok ellen.
It takes guts to start your own business.
Bátorság kell ahhoz, hogy saját vállalkozást indíts.
He finally found the guts to propose to her.
Ví dụ cho người học
He has guts to try that.
Van bátorsága kipróbálni azt.
She needs guts to talk to him.
Bátorságra van szüksége, hogy beszéljen vele.
It takes guts to climb that mountain.
Lỗi thường gặp:
'Guts' in this sense is always plural; learners may mistakenly use 'gut'.
Nghĩa
courage or bravery
Cụm từ đi kèm
have guts |show guts |lack guts
Từ đồng nghĩa
bravery ('Bravery' is more formal and general; 'guts' is informal and vivid.)
Từ trái nghĩa
cowardice (Lack of courage in facing danger or difficulty.)
Chủ đề
emotions |character |core_vocabulary
Định nghĩa

The courage to do something hard or dangerous.

Courage and determination in dealing with dangerous or difficult situations.

Ngữ pháp
Dạng từ điển
gut
IPA
GB/ɡˈʌt/
US/ɡˈʌt/
Âm tiết và trọng âm
gut (1 âm tiết)
Stress on 1st syllable (gut)
Các dạng từ
Noun
  • Base: gut
  • Plural: gut, guts
Verb
  • Base: gut
  • 3rd Person Singular: guts
  • Present Participle: gutting
  • Past: gutted
Họ từ
Forms
guts noun gutting verb gutted verb
Related words
gutsy adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
gutless adjective
Điểm ngữ pháp nổi bật
  • Irregular present participle: gutting Verb
  • Irregular past: gutted Verb
Cách diễn đạt

gut feeling

1
/ɡˈʌt fˈilɪŋ/
fixed phrase informal

instinctive belief without proof

A strong feeling you have about something without knowing why.

Ví dụ
  • I had a gut feeling that she was lying.
  • He went with his gut feeling and bought the ticket.

gut feeling

1
/ɡˈʌt fˈilɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Instinctive belief or hunch

A feeling that something is true, even though you cannot explain why.

Ví dụ
  • My gut feeling is that we should wait.
  • She had a gut feeling something was wrong.
  • He couldn't prove it, but his gut feeling told him not to trust the offer.
Ví dụ cho người học
  • I have a gut feeling this is a good idea.
  • My gut feeling says no.

have the guts (to)

1
/hˈæv ðə ɡˈʌts tə/
idiom informal

be brave enough to do something difficult

To be brave enough to do something hard or dangerous.

Ví dụ
  • She finally had the guts to quit her job.
  • Do you have the guts to tell him the truth?

bust a gut

1
/bˈʌst ə ɡˈʌt/
idiom informal

Work extremely hard or laugh hard

to work very, very hard, or to laugh so much that your stomach hurts

Ví dụ
  • They busted a gut trying to finish on time.
  • They busted a gut to get the project finished on time.
  • He busted a gut studying for the exam.
  • Don’t bust a gut over it; it’s not that important.
  • The comedian had the whole audience busting a gut with laughter.

spill your guts

1
/spˈɪl jˈʊɹ ɡˈʌts/
idiom informal

Reveal all personal information/feelings

To tell someone everything you know or feel, often personal things or secrets.

Ví dụ
  • After a few drinks, he started to spill his guts about his childhood.
  • He spilled his guts during the interview about his past mistakes.
  • She refused to spill her guts during the interview.
  • After a few drinks, she spilled her guts about her relationship problems.

trust your gut

1
/tɹˈʌst jˈʊɹ ɡˈʌt/
idiom informal

Follow your instincts when deciding

Make a decision by following your feeling instead of thinking too much about facts.

Ví dụ
  • When choosing a job, sometimes you just have to trust your gut.
  • He trusted his gut and invested in the small company.
  • I trusted my gut and it turned out right.

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