alive
gb/əlˈaɪv/ us/əlˈaɪv/
A2
Angličtina
~ 2200
él, életben van, élő, élettel teli, pezsgő, élénk, fennmarad
A2
1
Vzorec užití:
[someone/something] is alive
The rescue team found the missing hiker alive.
A mentőcsapat életben találta meg az eltűnt túrázót.
She was barely alive when they reached the hospital.
Alig élt, amikor beértek vele a kórházba.
I’m so glad you’re alive after that terrible accident.
The fish was still alive when we pulled it from the water.
Učební příklady
The dog is alive.
A kutya él.
He is happy to be alive.
Boldog, hogy él.
My grandmother is still alive.
The plant is alive.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'alive' with 'live' (verb) or 'living' (adjective), not realizing 'alive' is typically used after a verb like 'be'.
Význam
Living, not dead
Kolokace
keep alive
|stay alive
|remain alive
|barely alive
Synonyma
living (Neutral term meaning having life; interchangeable in most contexts.)
Antonyma
dead (Opposite state of being without life.)
Témata
daily life
|biology
|core_vocabulary
|health
Definice
Having life; not dead.
B1
2
Vzorec užití:
[a place/person] is alive with [activity/noise/etc.]
The city is alive with music during the festival.
A fesztivál idején a város zenétől pezseg.
She feels truly alive when she’s on stage.
Amikor színpadon van, úgy érzi, igazán él.
The room came alive when the band started playing.
Učební příklady
The park is alive with people.
A park nyüzsög az emberektől.
The classroom was alive with noise.
A tanterem tele volt zajjal.
I feel alive when I run.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this figurative sense with the literal 'not dead' meaning and use it inappropriately for physical life status.
Význam
Full of energy or excitement
Kolokace
alive with excitement
|alive with energy
|come alive
Synonyma
lively (Suggests active and energetic in manner or atmosphere.)
Antonyma
dull (Lacking energy or excitement.)
Témata
emotions
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Definice
Very active, full of energy or excitement.
Full of energy, activity, or excitement.
B2
3
Vzorec užití:
[idea/tradition/etc.] is alive [in/among etc.]
The old customs are still alive in the village.
A régi szokások még ma is élnek a faluban.
Her memory is alive in our hearts.
Emléke tovább él a szívünkben.
The debate about climate change is very much alive.
Učební příklady
The tradition is still alive.
A hagyomány még él.
His name is alive in history.
Neve fennmaradt a történelemben.
The story is alive in many countries.
Význam
Still existing or relevant
Kolokace
keep the tradition alive
|alive in memory
|alive and well
Synonyma
ongoing (Still happening or in existence, though less emotional than 'alive'.)
Antonyma
extinct (No longer existing at all.)
Témata
culture
|history
|time
|core_vocabulary
Definice
Still existing or important today.
Continuing to exist or have effect; not forgotten or obsolete.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
alive
IPA
GB/əlˈaɪv/
US/əlˈaɪv/
Slabiky a přízvuk
alive (1 slabika)
Tvary slova
Adjective
- Base: alive
Příbuzná slova
Výrazy
alive and kicking
1/əlˈaɪv ˈænd kˈɪkɪŋ/
idiom
informal
Healthy and active despite problems
Still healthy and full of energy, even after problems or danger.
Příklady
- Grandpa is 90 years old but still alive and kicking.
- Despite rumors, the project is alive and kicking.
bring something alive
1/bɹˈɪŋ sˈʌmθɪŋ əlˈaɪv/
fixed phrase
Make something seem real or exciting
To make a story, idea, or situation seem real and interesting.
Příklady
- The teacher used pictures to bring history alive.
- Music can bring a scene alive in a movie.
come alive
1/kˈʌm əlˈaɪv/
idiom
Become energetic or exciting
To become full of energy, activity, or excitement.
Příklady
- The party really came alive after midnight.
- The story comes alive when the actors perform it.