Angličtina - Maďarština

antediluvian

gb/ˈæntˈɛdɪlˈuviən/ us/ˈæntˈɛdɪlˈuviən/
C1 Angličtina
idejétmúlt, elavult, ősi, ősrégi, özönvíz előtti, őskövület
C1 FORMAL
1
Vzorec užití:
antediluvian [idea/attitude/system/method/technology]
The company still uses an antediluvian approval process that takes weeks.
A cég még mindig egy idejétmúlt, heteket igénybe vevő jóváhagyási folyamatot használ.
Her comments about working mothers sounded antediluvian to the rest of the team.
A dolgozó anyákról tett megjegyzései a csapat többi tagjának idejétmúltnak hatottak.
The interface feels antediluvian compared with newer apps.
Učební příklady
That rule is antediluvian.
Az a szabály idejétmúlt.
He has antediluvian ideas about school.
Idejétmúlt elképzelései vannak az iskoláról.
Častá chyba:
Often confused with simply 'old'; it usually implies criticism (too old-fashioned).
Význam
very old-fashioned; outdated
Kolokace
antediluvian attitudes |antediluvian ideas |antediluvian views |antediluvian methods |antediluvian rules |antediluvian system |antediluvian technology |antediluvian bureaucracy |antediluvian customs |antediluvian practices
Synonyma
outdated (Direct and common; less humorous than antediluvian.) | old-fashioned (Neutral or mild; antediluvian is stronger.) | antiquated (Formal like antediluvian, but less emphatic.)
Antonyma
modern (Current in style, ideas, or technology.) | up-to-date (Emphasizes being current and recently improved.) | progressive (Favors change and new ideas, the opposite of old-fashioned views.)
Témata
society |technology |opinions
Definice

Very old and not modern.

Extremely old-fashioned and no longer suitable or acceptable in modern life.

C2 LITERARY
2
Vzorec užití:
antediluvian [landscape/forest/stone/ruins]
The cave paintings gave a glimpse into an antediluvian human world.
A barlangrajzok bepillantást engedtek egy ősi emberi világba.
They hiked through an antediluvian forest of towering pines.
Egy hatalmas fenyőkkel teli ősi erdőn át túráztak.
The novel opens with an antediluvian landscape shaped by ice and time.
Učební příklady
The story describes an antediluvian world.
A történet egy ősi világot ír le.
Častá chyba:
May be taken literally as 'before the Flood'; in many contexts it just means 'ancient.'
Význam
very ancient; from long ago
Kolokace
antediluvian past |antediluvian landscape |antediluvian forest |antediluvian rocks |antediluvian creatures |antediluvian earth |antediluvian world |antediluvian darkness
Synonyma
ancient (More common and neutral; antediluvian is more vivid.) | age-old (Emphasizes long duration rather than extreme antiquity.) | primeval (Suggests earliest times and a natural/wild feel.)
Antonyma
recent (From the near past.) | new (Not old; newly made or introduced.)
Témata
history |time
Definice

Extremely old; from very long ago.

Extremely old or ancient, as if from a very distant past.

C2 LITERARY
3
Vzorec užití:
antediluvian [patriarch/period/world]
The text describes the long lives of antediluvian patriarchs.
A szöveg az özönvíz előtti pátriárkák hosszú életét írja le.
Some traditions place the city’s origins in antediluvian times.
Egyes hagyományok a város eredetét az özönvíz előtti időkre teszik.
The museum’s display contrasts antediluvian stories with later legends.
Učební příklady
The book tells an antediluvian story.
A könyv egy özönvíz előtti történetet mesél el.
Častá chyba:
In everyday speech it is usually figurative, not a literal reference to the Bible.
Význam
before the biblical Flood
Kolokace
antediluvian period |antediluvian world |antediluvian patriarchs |antediluvian genealogy |antediluvian history
Synonyma
pre-Flood (More explicit and straightforward; mainly used in religious or historical writing.)
Antonyma
postdiluvian (Relating to the time after the Flood.)
Témata
religion |history
Definice

From the time before Noah’s flood (in the Bible).

Belonging to or occurring in the time before the Flood described in the Bible.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO C2 FORMAL
4
Vzorec užití:
an antediluvian; the antediluvians
He calls himself an antediluvian, but he’s simply cautious about new technology.
Őskövületnek nevezi magát, pedig egyszerűen csak óvatos az új technológiákkal.
To the younger staff, the old filing system is an antediluvian that refuses to die.
A fiatalabb dolgozók szemében a régi irattárolási rendszer egy makacs őskövület, amely nem akar eltűnni.
They treated the retired professor like an antediluvian from another era.
Učební příklady
My old phone is an antediluvian.
A régi telefonom egy őskövület.
Častá chyba:
As a noun, it is much rarer than the adjective and can sound literary or joking.
Význam
an old-fashioned person or thing
Kolokace
a complete antediluvian |a political antediluvian |an antediluvian relic |a technological antediluvian
Synonyma
relic (Common; can be neutral or affectionate, while antediluvian is usually critical or humorous.) | dinosaur (Informal and often teasing; similar idea without the formal tone.)
Antonyma
innovator (A person who introduces new ideas or methods.) | modernizer (Someone who updates or brings things up to date.)
Témata
society |humor
Definice

Someone or something that seems very old-fashioned.

A person or thing considered extremely old-fashioned or out of date.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
antediluvian
IPA
GB/ˈæntˈɛdɪlˈuviən/
US/ˈæntˈɛdɪlˈuviən/
Slabiky a přízvuk
antedi - lu - vi - an (4 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (antedi)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: antediluvian
Příbuzná slova
Related words
deluge noun
Výrazy

an antediluvian relic

1
/ən ˈæntˈɛdɪlˈuviən ɹˈɛlɪk/
fixed phrase formal

a very outdated thing

An object that is very old and not useful now.

Příklady
  • He still types on an antediluvian relic of a laptop.
  • The office printer is an antediluvian relic that jams every day.
  • They replaced the antediluvian relic of a website with a modern design.
Učební příklady
  • This computer is an antediluvian relic.

antediluvian attitudes

1
/ˈæntˈɛdɪlˈuviən ˈætətˌudz/
fixed phrase formal

very old-fashioned beliefs

Very old-fashioned ideas about people or life.

Příklady
  • The article criticizes antediluvian attitudes toward mental health.
  • She left the club because of its antediluvian attitudes about women.
  • We can’t solve modern problems with antediluvian attitudes.
Učební příklady
  • He has antediluvian attitudes about work.

antediluvian methods

1
/ˈæntˈɛdɪlˈuviən mˈɛθədz/
fixed phrase formal

very outdated ways of working

Very old ways of doing something.

Příklady
  • They’re still using antediluvian methods to track inventory on paper.
  • The committee rejected antediluvian methods of assessment.
  • We can’t compete globally with antediluvian methods.
Učební příklady
  • We should stop using antediluvian methods.

antediluvian technology

1
/ˈæntˈɛdɪlˈuviən tɛknˈɑləd͡ʒi/
fixed phrase formal

very outdated tech

Very old technology that people don’t use now.

Příklady
  • The lab can’t run the new software on its antediluvian technology.
  • Customers complained that the bank relied on antediluvian technology.
  • Upgrading from antediluvian technology saved the team hours each week.
Učební příklady
  • Our office has antediluvian technology.

antediluvian times

1
/ˈæntˈɛdɪlˈuviən tˈaɪmz/
fixed phrase literary

a very long time ago

A very, very long time ago.

Příklady
  • That café has been there since antediluvian times, or so my grandfather claims.
  • The legend says the bridge has stood since antediluvian times.
  • The recipe has been in the family since antediluvian times.
Učební příklady
  • This tradition goes back to antediluvian times.

the antediluvian world

1
/ðə ˈæntˈɛdɪlˈuviən wˈɚld/
fixed phrase literary

the world before the Flood

The world before Noah’s flood (in the Bible).

Příklady
  • The lecture examined how poets imagined the antediluvian world.
  • In Genesis, the antediluvian world is portrayed as morally corrupt.
  • The novelist sets the story in a misty, antediluvian world of myth.
Učební příklady
  • The story is set in the antediluvian world.

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