donate
gb/dˈoʊnˌeɪt/ us/dˈoʊnˌeɪt/
A2
Angličtina
~ 4400
adományoz, felajánl, vért ad
SLOVESO
A2
1
Vzorec užití:
to donate [something] to [someone/something]
She decided to donate $100 to the animal shelter.
Úgy döntött, hogy 100 dollárt adományoz az állatmenhelynek.
Many people donate clothes to charity each winter.
Minden télen sokan adományoznak ruhát jótékonysági szervezeteknek.
He donated his old laptop to the community center.
They donated several boxes of food to the food bank.
Učební příklady
I want to donate my old books.
Szeretném eladományozni a régi könyveimet.
We donate money to the school every year.
Minden évben pénzt adományozunk az iskolának.
He will donate his time to help the park.
You can donate food to the poor.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'donate' with 'lend'. 'Donate' means you give something permanently without expecting it back.
Význam
Give for free to help
Kolokace
donate money
|donate blood
|donate clothes
|donate time
Synonyma
contribute (Often used for giving money or effort to a cause; can be broader in scope.)
Antonyma
withhold (To refuse to give something that could be given.)
Témata
charity
|social
|daily life
|daily_life
|finance
|relationships
Definice
To give money, things, or time to help people or a group, without getting paid.
To give money, goods, or time to help a person, cause, or organization without expecting anything in return.
SLOVESO
B1
2
Vzorec užití:
to donate [blood/organ] to [someone/something]
He decided to donate one of his kidneys to his brother.
Úgy döntött, hogy az egyik veséjét a fivérének adományozza.
Thousands of people donate blood every year.
Évente több ezer ember ad vért.
She donated bone marrow to a patient she had never met.
Učební příklady
I will donate blood at the hospital.
Vért fogok adni a kórházban.
She wants to donate her kidney to her sister.
A lánytestvérének szeretné adományozni a veséjét.
Many people donate organs after death.
Častá chyba:
Some learners think 'donate' here only means giving money. In medical contexts, it refers to giving parts of the body.
Význam
Give blood or organ
Kolokace
donate blood
|donate an organ
|donate a kidney
Synonyma
give (A more general term; lacks the specific charitable/medical context.)
Antonyma
receive (To be given something instead of giving it.)
Témata
health
|medicine
|body
Definice
To give blood or an organ so a sick person can use it.
To give blood, tissue, or an organ for medical use by another person.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
donate
IPA
GB/dˈoʊnˌeɪt/
US/dˈoʊnˌeɪt/
Slabiky a přízvuk
donate (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (donate)
Tvary slova
Verb
- Base: donate
- 3rd Person Singular: donates
- Present Participle: donating
- Past: donated
Příbuzná slova
Výrazy
donate blood
1/dˈoʊnˌeɪt blˈʌd/
fixed phrase
Give blood for medical purposes
To let doctors take your blood so it can be used to help sick or injured people.
Příklady
- I try to donate blood twice a year.
- After the accident, many people came forward to donate blood.
donate money
1/dˈoʊnˌeɪt mˈʌni/
fixed phrase
Give money freely to help
To give money to help people, animals, or a cause without asking for anything back.
Příklady
- They plan to donate money to rebuild the school.
- You can donate money online or by mail.
donate organs
1/dˈoʊnˌeɪt ˈɔɹɡənz/
fixed phrase
Give organs for transplant
To let doctors use your organs in another person's body when you die or if you can spare one.
Příklady
- She decided to donate her organs after her death.
- Many lives are saved when people choose to donate organs.