Angličtina - Maďarština

fresh

gb/fɹˈɛʃ/ us/fɹˈɛʃ/
A1 Angličtina
~ 1400
friss, kezdő, tapasztalatlan, új, szemtelen
A1
1
Vzorec užití:
[something] is fresh
The bakery sells fresh bread every morning.
A pékség minden reggel friss kenyeret árul.
I love the taste of fresh strawberries.
Imádom a friss eper ízét.
They brought in fresh supplies after the storm.
Fresh air filled the room when we opened the window.
The chef prefers to cook with fresh ingredients.
Učební příklady
This is fresh bread.
Ez friss kenyér.
She eats fresh fruit every day.
Mindennap friss gyümölcsöt eszik.
We need fresh water to drink.
The window is open for fresh air.
I bought fresh milk from the store.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'fresh' with 'raw'. 'Fresh' means new and good quality, not necessarily uncooked.
Význam
Recently made or obtained
Kolokace
fresh bread |fresh fruit |fresh air |fresh produce |fresh water
Synonyma
new (General term for something not old; 'fresh' often emphasizes quality or condition.)
Antonyma
stale (Describes food or air that is old and no longer good.)
Témata
daily life |food |shopping |daily_life |food_drink |core_vocabulary
Definice

New or not used before.

Newly made, obtained, or produced; not old or previously used.

A2
2
Vzorec užití:
[something] feels/smells fresh
The mountain air was fresh and invigorating.
A hegyi levegő friss és élénkítő volt.
After the rain, the garden smelled fresh.
Az eső után friss illat áradt a kertből.
She stepped outside for some fresh air.
Učební příklady
I like fresh air.
Szeretem a friss levegőt.
The room smells fresh after cleaning.
Takarítás után friss illat van a szobában.
We walked in the fresh morning breeze.
Význam
Clean and pleasantly cool
Kolokace
fresh air |fresh breeze |fresh scent
Synonyma
crisp (Implies pleasantly cool and clean, often used for air or weather.)
Antonyma
stuffy (Describes air that is unpleasant and without freshness.)
Témata
daily life |nature |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definice

Clean and a little cool in a pleasant way.

Clean, pure, and often slightly cool in temperature or feeling.

B1
3
Vzorec užití:
fresh [to/at] [something]
The company hired a fresh graduate from college.
A cég egy pályakezdő, frissen végzett diplomást vett fel.
She brought a fresh perspective to the project.
Új szemléletet hozott a projektbe.
He was fresh to the job but eager to learn.
Učební příklady
I am fresh at this job.
Még kezdő vagyok ebben a munkában.
She is a fresh student here.
Ő új diák itt.
He has fresh ideas for the team.
Význam
Inexperienced or new to something
Kolokace
fresh graduate |fresh recruit |fresh perspective
Synonyma
inexperienced (Directly states lack of experience; 'fresh' can sound more positive.)
Antonyma
experienced (Has a lot of knowledge or skill from doing something for a long time.)
Témata
work |education |core_vocabulary
Definice

New to a job or activity and without much experience.

Having little or no experience in a particular activity or situation.

B2 INFORMAL
4
Vzorec užití:
[someone] is fresh [with/to someone]
Don't get fresh with me, young man!
Ne szemtelenkedj velem, fiatalember!
He made a fresh remark to the teacher.
Szemtelen megjegyzést tett a tanárnak.
She's known for being a bit fresh with her bosses.
Učební příklady
Do not get fresh with me.
Ne szemtelenkedj velem.
He is fresh to his teacher.
Szemtelen a tanárával.
She was fresh with her boss.
Význam
Bold or cheeky in behavior
Kolokace
get fresh with someone
Synonyma
cheeky (Informal British English; playful but disrespectful boldness.)
Antonyma
polite (Shows respect and good manners.)
Témata
emotions |social behavior |communication |relationships |core_vocabulary
Definice

Speaking or acting in a rude way that shows too much confidence.

Overly bold, rude, or disrespectfully forward in manner or speech.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
fresh
IPA
GB/fɹˈɛʃ/
US/fɹˈɛʃ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
fresh (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (fresh)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: fresh
  • Comparative: fresher
  • Superlative: freshest
Příbuzná slova
Forms
fresher adjective B1 freshest adjective
Core family
freshly adverb freshness noun A2
Related words
refresh verb B1 refreshing adjective refreshment noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
stale adjective A2
Advanced or less common
freshen verb freshener noun refreshingly adverb B2
Výrazy

fresh start

1
/fɹˈɛʃ stˈɑɹt/
fixed phrase

A completely new beginning

A new chance to begin again after problems or mistakes.

Příklady
  • After losing his job, he moved to another city for a fresh start.
  • The new year is the perfect time for a fresh start.

get fresh with someone

1
/ɡˈɛt fɹˈɛʃ wˈɪθ sˈʌmwˌʌn/
idiom informal

Act rudely or flirtatiously toward someone inappropriately

To talk or act in a rude way, sometimes in a way that is too friendly or sexual without permission.

Příklady
  • Don't get fresh with me, or you'll be sorry.
  • He was fired after getting fresh with a customer.

look fresh as a daisy

1
/lˈʊk fɹˈɛʃ ˈæz ə dˈeɪzi/
idiom informal

Look healthy and energetic

To look full of energy and not tired at all.

Příklady
  • Even after the long flight, she looked fresh as a daisy.
  • You’ve been working all night but you still look fresh as a daisy.

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