Angličtina - Maďarština

help

gb/hˈɛlp/ us/hˈɛlp/
A1 Angličtina
~ 900
segít, segítség, segély, támogatás, megelőz, megakadályoz, elősegít, hozzájárul
SLOVESO A1
1
Vzorec užití:
to help [someone] (with [something])
She helped her brother carry the heavy box.
Segített a testvérének cipelni a nehéz dobozt.
Can you help me fix my bike?
Tudnál segíteni megjavítani a biciklimet?
The volunteers helped the victims of the flood.
Učební příklady
I help my mother cook dinner.
Segítek anyukámnak vacsorát főzni.
He helps his friend with homework.
Segít a barátjának a házi feladatában.
They help the teacher clean the room.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes omit 'with' when talking about helping with a task, e.g., 'Help me my homework' instead of 'Help me with my homework'.
Význam
Give assistance or support
Kolokace
help someone out |help with homework |help a friend
Synonyma
assist (Slightly more formal and often used in professional or technical contexts.)
Antonyma
hinder (Means to make it more difficult for something to happen.)
Témata
daily life |relationships |work |core_vocabulary |daily_life
Definice

To make it easier for someone to do something by giving them what they need.

To make it easier for someone to do something or for something to happen by offering one's services, resources, or knowledge.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A1
2
I need your help to move this table.
Szükségem van a segítségedre, hogy arrébb tegyük ezt az asztalt.
Thanks for your help yesterday.
Köszönöm a tegnapi segítségedet.
They offered help to the injured man.
Učební příklady
I need your help with this box.
Szükségem van a segítségedre ezzel a dobozzal.
Thank you for your help.
Köszönöm a segítségedet.
She gives help to old people.
Význam
Assistance or support
Kolokace
ask for help |offer help |get help
Synonyma
assistance (More formal; often used in official or professional contexts.)
Antonyma
obstruction (Means something that blocks progress instead of aiding it.)
Témata
daily life |relationships |core_vocabulary |daily_life
Definice

Things you do or give to make it easier for someone to do something.

The act of making it easier for someone to do something, or the resources provided for this purpose.

SLOVESO B1
3
Vzorec užití:
can't/couldn't help [doing something]
She called out for someone to help her from falling.
Felkiáltott, hogy valaki segítsen neki, nehogy elessen.
Quick thinking helped him avoid an accident.
A gyors helyzetfelismerése segített neki elkerülni a balesetet.
Wearing a helmet can help prevent serious injury.
Učební příklady
He helps stop the fire from spreading.
Segít megakadályozni, hogy a tűz továbbterjedjen.
Washing your hands helps prevent illness.
A kézmosás segít megelőzni a betegségeket.
The seat belt helps keep you safe.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'help' in this sense with direct assistance rather than prevention.
Význam
Prevent harm or trouble
Kolokace
help avoid |help prevent
Synonyma
save (Implies rescuing from danger, often more dramatic than 'help'.)
Antonyma
cause (Means to make something happen, including bad events.)
Témata
daily life |safety |core_vocabulary |daily_life
Definice

To stop something bad from happening to you or other people.

To take action to stop something bad from happening to oneself or others.

SLOVESO A2
4
Vzorec užití:
help [something] [do something]
Good communication can help build strong relationships.
A jó kommunikáció elősegítheti az erős kapcsolatok kialakítását.
Regular exercise helps maintain good health.
A rendszeres testmozgás hozzájárul az egészség megőrzéséhez.
This tool will help speed up the process.
Učební příklady
Drinking water helps you stay healthy.
A vízivás segít egészségesnek maradni.
Reading every day helps you learn new words.
A mindennapos olvasás segít új szavakat tanulni.
Good sleep helps your body work well.
Význam
Make something easier to happen
Kolokace
help improve |help reduce
Synonyma
facilitate (More formal and technical; often used in business or academic contexts.)
Antonyma
impede (Means to slow down or block progress.)
Témata
work |processes |core_vocabulary |daily_life
Definice

To make it easier for something to happen.

To contribute to making a process, situation, or result occur more easily or quickly.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
help
IPA
GB/hˈɛlp/
US/hˈɛlp/
Slabiky a přízvuk
help (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (help)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: help
  • Plural: help, helps
Verb
  • Base: help
  • 3rd Person Singular: helps
  • Present Participle: helping
  • Past: helped
Příbuzná slova
Forms
helps noun helping verb helped verb
Core family
helpful adjective A2 helper noun A2
Related words
helpfully adverb helpfulness noun helpline noun
Negative and opposite forms
unhelpful adjective B2 helpless adjective B1 helplessly adverb
Advanced or less common
helplessness noun
Výrazy

can't help (doing something)

1
/kˈænt hˈɛlp dˈuɪŋ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Unable to stop oneself doing something

To be unable to stop yourself from doing something.

Příklady
  • I can't help laughing when I see that movie.
  • He couldn't help falling in love with her.

help out

2
/hˈɛlp ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Assist someone with a task

To give someone support or do a part of their work, especially for a short time.

Příklady
  • Can you help out in the kitchen tonight?
  • She helped out at the local animal shelter over the weekend.

so help me (God)

4
/sˈoʊ hˈɛlp mˈi ɡˈɑd/
fixed phrase informal

Strong promise or threat (truth/action)

Used to say you really mean what you are saying, sometimes as a threat.

Příklady
  • So help me God, if you touch my car...
  • I will finish this project today, so help me God.

help yourself

3
/hˈɛlp jʊɹsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase

Take what you want (offered)

To take food, drink, or something else that is offered, without asking again.

Příklady
  • Please help yourself to some cake.
  • Please help yourself to some cookies.
  • They told us to help ourselves to drinks in the fridge.
  • If you're hungry, help yourself from the fridge.

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