Angličtina - Maďarština

institution

gb/ˌɪnstɪtˈuʃən/ us/ˌɪnstɪtˈuʃən/
B1 Angličtina
~ 1000
intézmény, társadalmi intézmény, bevezetés, hatályba léptetés, létrehozás
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B1
1
Vzorec užití:
[an/a/the] institution [of/for something]
Harvard University is a world-famous educational institution.
A Harvard Egyetem világhírű oktatási intézmény.
The bank is a financial institution regulated by the government.
A bank állami felügyelet alatt álló pénzügyi intézmény.
The hospital is one of the oldest institutions in the city.
Religious institutions play an important role in community life.
Učební příklady
My school is a good institution.
Az iskolám jó intézmény.
This bank is an old institution.
Ez a bank régóta működő intézmény.
The hospital is an important institution.
That college is a famous institution.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'institution' with 'building', but it refers to the organization, not just the physical place.
Význam
Established organization for a purpose
Kolokace
educational institution |financial institution |public institution |government institution
Synonyma
organization (A general term for a structured group, not necessarily large or long-established.) | establishment (Often refers to a long-standing organization with authority or influence.)
Antonyma
individual (Refers to a single person rather than an organized group.)
Témata
education |society |business |religion
Definice

A big and important group that does work for education, religion, or public service.

A large and important organization that has been established for a specific purpose, such as education, religion, charity, or public service.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2
2
Vzorec užití:
[an/a/the] institution [of something]
Marriage is considered an important social institution.
A házasságot fontos társadalmi intézménynek tartják.
The free press is a vital institution in a democracy.
A szabad sajtó létfontosságú intézmény egy demokráciában.
Sunday family dinners are an institution in our home.
Učební příklady
Marriage is an old institution.
A házasság régi társadalmi intézmény.
Voting is an important institution in my country.
A szavazás fontos intézmény az országomban.
Sunday lunch is an institution in our family.
Význam
Long-standing practice or tradition
Kolokace
the institution of marriage |the institution of democracy |social institution
Synonyma
tradition (A custom passed down over time, often less formal than an 'institution'.) | custom (A habitual practice in a group, less formal than an 'institution'.)
Antonyma
novelty (Something new and not established.)
Témata
culture |society |core_vocabulary |relationships
Definice

A practice or way of doing something that people have done for a long time.

A long-established and accepted practice, custom, or system in society.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO C1
3
Vzorec užití:
the institution of [something]
The institution of new safety measures reduced workplace accidents.
Az új biztonsági intézkedések bevezetése csökkentette a munkahelyi balesetek számát.
The institution of the policy was met with public approval.
Az irányelv bevezetését kedvezően fogadta a közvélemény.
The institution of legal proceedings marked the start of the trial.
Učební příklady
The institution of new rules helped the team.
Az új szabályok bevezetése segített a csapatnak.
The institution of the law changed many things.
A törvény hatályba léptetése sok mindent megváltoztatott.
The institution of reforms was quick.
Význam
Act of starting something official
Kolokace
institution of proceedings |institution of reforms
Synonyma
establishment (The creation of something official or formal.) | initiation (The beginning of a process, may be less formal than 'institution'.)
Antonyma
abolition (The act of officially ending something.)
Témata
law |government |politics
Definice

The action of beginning something official, like a law or rule.

The act of starting or establishing something official, such as a law, system, or policy.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
institution
IPA
GB/ˌɪnstɪtˈuʃən/
US/ˌɪnstɪtˈuʃən/
Slabiky a přízvuk
in - sti - tu - tion (4 slabiky)
Stress on 3rd syllable (tu)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: institution
  • Plural: institution, institutions
Příbuzná slova
Forms
institutions noun
Core family
institutional adjective B2 institute noun B1
Related words
institutionally adverb
Advanced or less common
institutionalize verb C1 institutionalization noun C1 institutionalized adjective
Výrazy

an institution in [place/context]

1
/ən ˌɪnstɪtˈuʃən ˈɪn plˈeɪskəntˌɛkst/
fixed phrase

Very familiar due to long presence

Someone or something very well known in a place because they have been there for a long time.

Příklady
  • That café is an institution in this neighborhood.
  • She's been teaching here for 40 years—she's an institution in the school.

the institution of marriage

2
/ðə ˌɪnstɪtˈuʃən əv mˈɛɹɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

Socially recognized union between partners

The system or tradition of marriage as accepted by society.

Příklady
  • Some people believe the institution of marriage is outdated.
  • He still believes strongly in the institution of marriage.

financial institution

3
/fɪnˈænʃəl ˌɪnstɪtˈuʃən/
fixed phrase formal

Organization managing money

A business like a bank that manages and stores money.

Příklady
  • Banks and credit unions are examples of financial institutions.
  • The government regulates all financial institutions.

financial institution

4
/fɪnˈænʃəl ˌɪnstɪtˈuʃən/
fixed phrase technical

Organization providing financial services

A company like a bank that manages money for people and businesses.

Příklady
  • Banks and credit unions are types of financial institutions.
  • The central bank is the country's most important financial institution.

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