Angličtina - Maďarština

occupy

gb/ˈɑkjəpˌaɪ/ us/ˈɑkjəpˌaɪ/
A2 Angličtina
~ 2100
elfoglal, megszáll, lefoglal, elfoglalja magát, leköt, betölt, kitölt
SLOVESO B1
1
Vzorec užití:
to occupy [a building/place/space]
Protesters occupied the city square for two weeks.
A tüntetők két hétig elfoglalva tartották a város főterét.
The company occupies the top floor of the building.
A cég az épület legfelső emeletét foglalja el.
They occupied the house soon after buying it.
The army occupied the region during the conflict.
Učební příklady
We occupy a small apartment in the city.
Egy kis lakásban lakunk a városban.
The students occupy the classroom every morning.
A diákok minden reggel elfoglalják a tantermet.
Soldiers occupy the camp during training.
Tourists occupy the hotel rooms in summer.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'occupy' with 'own'. You can occupy a place without owning it.
Význam
Control or live in a place
Kolokace
occupy a building |occupy a seat |occupy territory |occupy a room |occupy land
Synonyma
inhabit (Implies living in a place, often for a long time.) | take over (Often implies forceful or sudden control.)
Antonyma
vacate (Means to leave a place so it is empty.)
Témata
daily life |politics |real estate |law |travel
Definice

To be in and use a place or space.

To take and use a place, building, or area, often by living in it or controlling it.

SLOVESO B1
2
Vzorec užití:
to occupy [someone] with [something]
The teacher occupied the students with a group project.
A tanár egy csoportos projekttel foglalta le a diákokat.
She occupied herself with reading during the flight.
A repülőút alatt olvasással foglalta el magát.
Puzzles can occupy your mind for hours.
Učební příklady
I occupy my little brother with games.
Játékokkal foglalom le a kisöcsémet.
She occupies herself with homework after school.
Iskola után a házi feladatával foglalja el magát.
We occupy the children with drawing.
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'occupy' here with 'employ'. 'Occupy' is about keeping busy, not giving a job.
Význam
Keep someone busy
Kolokace
occupy children |occupy someone's time |occupy the mind
Synonyma
engage (Focuses on holding someone's attention or interest.) | distract (Can mean keeping someone busy, sometimes away from other concerns.)
Antonyma
bore (Means to make someone feel uninterested and not engaged.)
Témata
daily life |education |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Definice

To give someone something to do so they are busy.

To cause someone to be busy or engaged with an activity or thought.

SLOVESO B2
3
Vzorec užití:
to occupy [a position/role]
He occupies the role of chief engineer.
Ő tölti be a főmérnöki posztot.
She has occupied this position for five years.
Öt éve tölti be ezt a pozíciót.
Several ministers occupied key posts in the government.
Učební příklady
He occupies an important job at the bank.
Fontos állást tölt be a banknál.
She occupies the role of manager.
Ő tölti be a vezetői posztot.
I occupy this position now.
Význam
Hold a position or role
Kolokace
occupy a post |occupy a position |occupy an office
Synonyma
hold (A common term for having a position or office.)
Antonyma
vacate (Means to leave a position or role.)
Témata
business |politics |work |core_vocabulary
Definice

To have a job or role.

To have a particular job, position, or role.

SLOVESO A2
4
Vzorec užití:
to occupy [space/time]
The sofa occupies most of the living room.
A kanapé elfoglalja a nappali nagy részét.
Meetings occupy much of my day.
A napom nagy részét megbeszélések töltik ki.
The files occupy too much memory on the device.
Učební příklady
The bed occupies half of my room.
Az ágy elfoglalja a szobám felét.
Work occupies most of my day.
A napom nagy részét a munka tölti ki.
The box occupies this corner.
Význam
Fill space or time
Kolokace
occupy space |occupy room |occupy time
Synonyma
fill (General term for taking up space or time.)
Antonyma
free up (Means to make space or time available.)
Témata
daily life |space |time |core_vocabulary
Definice

To be in a space or use time.

To take up space, area, or time.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
occupy
IPA
GB/ˈɑkjəpˌaɪ/
US/ˈɑkjəpˌaɪ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
oc - cupy (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (oc)
Tvary slova
Verb
  • Base: occupy
  • 3rd Person Singular: occupies
  • Present Participle: occupying
  • Past: occupied
Příbuzná slova
Forms
occupies verb occupying verb occupied verb
Core family
occupation noun A2
Related words
occupant noun B1 occupancy noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unoccupied adjective B2
Advanced or less common
occupational adjective B2 preoccupied adjective
Výrazy

be occupied with

1
/bˈi ˈɑkjəpˌaɪd wˈɪθ/
fixed phrase

Be busy with something

To be busy doing something or thinking about something.

Příklady
  • She is occupied with preparing for her exams.
  • He was occupied with phone calls all morning.

fully occupied

1
/fˈʊli ˈɑkjəpˌaɪd/
fixed phrase

Completely busy or in use

Being very busy or having no space or time free.

Příklady
  • I'm fully occupied with work this week.
  • All hotel rooms are fully occupied during the festival.

occupied territory

1
/ˈɑkjəpˌaɪd tˈɛɹɪtˌɔɹi/
fixed phrase

Land under foreign control

Land that is controlled by an army from another country.

Příklady
  • The region has been an occupied territory since the war began.
  • Aid is being sent to people living in occupied territories.

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