reality
gb/ɹiˈæləti/ us/ɹiˈæləti/
B1
Angličtina
~ 1400
valóság, tény, realitás
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
B1
1
valóság
B1
Vzorec užití:
[something] is (or was) reality
We need to face the reality of the situation.
Szembe kell néznünk a helyzet valóságával.
In reality, the job is much harder than it looks.
Valójában a munka sokkal nehezebb, mint amilyennek látszik.
The movie is based on reality, not fiction.
She finally accepted the reality that he was gone.
Virtual reality tries to simulate real life.
Učební příklady
This is the reality of life.
Ez az élet valósága.
In reality, it is not easy.
Valójában ez nem könnyű.
He must face the reality of his mistake.
We live in reality, not in dreams.
She saw the reality of the problem.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'reality' with 'realism'; 'realism' is an approach or style, while 'reality' is the actual state of things.
Význam
The real state of things
Kolokace
face reality
|in reality
|harsh reality
|accept reality
|escape reality
Synonyma
actuality (More formal; often used in contrast to possibility or theory.)
|
truth (Focuses on factual correctness rather than the broader state of existence.)
Antonyma
illusion (Refers to a false idea or appearance that does not match the true state of things.)
|
fantasy (Something imagined or invented, not existing in the real world.)
Témata
philosophy
|daily life
|perception
|core_vocabulary
Definice
How things really are, not how we imagine them.
The state or quality of being real, or of existing as things truly are, rather than as they may appear or be imagined.
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO
B2
2
Vzorec užití:
the reality of [something]
The economic realities are forcing companies to cut jobs.
A gazdasági realitások arra kényszerítik a vállalatokat, hogy munkahelyeket szüntessenek meg.
War is a terrible reality for many people.
A háború sok ember számára szörnyű valóság.
The reality of climate change cannot be ignored.
The grim reality is that many will lose their homes.
She couldn't handle the realities of parenthood.
Učební příklady
The reality of war is very sad.
A háború valósága nagyon szomorú.
We must face the reality of climate change.
Szembe kell néznünk a klímaváltozás tényével.
The reality of life is sometimes hard.
He learned the reality of his new job.
The reality of the problem is clear.
Význam
A real-world situation or fact
Kolokace
economic realities
|political realities
|everyday reality
|the grim reality
Synonyma
fact (A piece of true information, without necessarily implying its impact or seriousness.)
|
circumstance (A condition affecting a situation; more neutral and less abstract.)
Antonyma
fiction (Imagined events or situations, especially in stories.)
Témata
daily life
|society
|core_vocabulary
Definice
A real situation or fact that you must deal with.
A specific situation, condition, or fact that exists in the real world and must be dealt with.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
reality
IPA
GB/ɹiˈæləti/
US/ɹiˈæləti/
Slabiky a přízvuk
real - ity (2 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ity)
Tvary slova
Noun
- Base: reality
- Plural: realities, reality
Příbuzná slova
Forms
realities
noun
Related words
Negative and opposite forms
Advanced or less common
surreal
adjective
unreality
noun
Výrazy
face reality
1/fˈeɪs ɹiˈæləti/
fixed phrase
Accept the truth
To accept and deal with something that is true but unpleasant.
Příklady
- It's time for you to face reality and find a job.
- We have to face reality: we can't afford this house.
in reality
1/ˈɪn ɹiˈæləti/
fixed phrase
Actually; in fact
Used to say what is really true, not what people think or say.
Příklady
- He seems confident, but in reality he's very nervous.
- In reality, the project will take months to finish.
escape from reality
1/ɪskˈeɪp fɹˈʌm ɹiˈæləti/
fixed phrase
Avoid thinking about real life problems
To stop thinking about real life problems by doing or imagining something else.
Příklady
- Some people watch movies to escape from reality.
- Vacations can help us escape from reality for a while.
escape from reality
2/ɪskˈeɪp fɹˈʌm ɹiˈæləti/
fixed phrase
Avoid real life
To avoid thinking about real problems by doing something different or imaginary.
Příklady
- Books are a way for her to escape from reality.
- Some people use games to escape from reality.
virtual reality
1/vˈɚt͡ʃuəl ɹiˈæləti/
fixed phrase
technical
computer-made interactive 3D world
A computer-made place that feels real when you use special equipment like goggles and headphones.
Příklady
- Virtual reality can make you feel like you're in another place.
- Virtual reality can make you feel like you are walking on another planet.
- He tried a virtual reality game at the store.
- The training program uses virtual reality to simulate dangerous situations.