Angličtina - Maďarština

throat

gb/θɹˈoʊt/ us/θɹˈoʊt/
A2 Angličtina
~ 2500
torok, nyak, szűkület, hang
PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO A2
1
Vzorec užití:
[someone]'s throat
She felt a sharp pain in her throat when she swallowed.
Éles fájdalmat érzett a torkában, amikor nyelt.
The doctor examined his throat with a small flashlight.
Az orvos egy kis zseblámpával megvizsgálta a torkát.
He cleared his throat before speaking to get everyone's attention.
A scarf can help keep your throat warm in cold weather.
Her throat was dry after the long speech.
Učební příklady
My throat hurts when I eat.
Evés közben fáj a torkom.
The doctor looked at my throat.
Az orvos megnézte a torkomat.
I have a sore throat today.
He touched his throat.
Her throat is warm.
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'throat' with 'neck'; 'neck' refers to the whole connecting part between head and shoulders, while 'throat' is the front part with food/air passage.
Význam
Front of neck with food/air passage
Kolokace
sore throat |clear throat |throat infection |tight throat |dry throat
Synonyma
gullet (More technical or literary; less common in everyday speech.)
Antonyma
nape (Refers to the back of the neck, opposite side from the throat.)
Témata
human body |health |daily life |body |core_vocabulary
Definice

The front part of your neck that has the tube for food and air.

The front part of the neck, containing the pharynx and larynx, through which food passes to the esophagus and air passes to the lungs.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2
2
Vzorec užití:
the throat of [something]
The bottle's throat was too narrow for the funnel.
Az üveg nyaka túl szűk volt a tölcsérhez.
The climbers squeezed through the narrow throat of the cave.
A hegymászók átpréselték magukat a barlang szűkületén.
The engine's performance depends on the size of its air intake throat.
Učební příklady
The throat of the bottle is small.
Az üveg nyaka szűk.
We walked through the throat of the cave.
Átmentünk a barlang szűkületén.
The machine has a wide throat.
Význam
Narrow opening like a neck
Kolokace
throat of a bottle |throat of a cave |engine throat
Synonyma
neck (Used for similar shapes; 'neck' is more general and common.)
Témata
geography |engineering |space |core_vocabulary
Definice

A narrow way into or through something, shaped like a neck.

A narrow opening, channel, or passage in something, especially one shaped like or functioning like the neck of a person or bottle.

PODSTATNÉ JMÉNO B2 INFORMAL
3
Vzorec užití:
[someone]'s throat
That singer has an incredible throat for opera.
Annak az énekesnek elképesztő hangja van az operához.
He strained his throat yelling at the game.
Megerőltette a torkát, amikor kiabált a meccsen.
Her clear throat made her speech easy to hear.
Učební příklady
She has a good throat for singing.
Jó hangja van az énekléshez.
I hurt my throat when I shouted.
Megfájdult a torkom, amikor kiabáltam.
His throat is strong for talking.
Význam
Inside mouth/airway for voice
Kolokace
powerful throat |open throat
Synonyma
voice box (Refers more specifically to the larynx; not exactly the same but related.)
Témata
music |speech |body |communication |arts_entertainment
Definice

The inside part where your voice comes from when you talk or sing.

The part inside the mouth and upper airway where sounds are produced, often referred to in relation to singing or speaking ability.

Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
throat
IPA
GB/θɹˈoʊt/
US/θɹˈoʊt/
Slabiky a přízvuk
throat (1 slabika)
Stress on 1st syllable (throat)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: throat
  • Plural: throats
Příbuzná slova
Forms
throats noun
Related words
throaty adjective
Výrazy

at each other's throats

1
/ˈæt ˈit͡ʃ ˈʌðɚz θɹˈoʊts/
idiom informal

Fighting or arguing fiercely

To fight or argue with someone in an angry way.

Příklady
  • The two politicians were at each other's throats during the debate.
  • Those kids are always at each other's throats.

clear one's throat

1
/klˈɪɹ wˈʌnz θɹˈoʊt/
fixed phrase

Cough slightly for clarity or attention

To make a short cough to clear your voice or get people to listen to you.

Příklady
  • He cleared his throat before starting his speech.
  • She cleared her throat to let them know she was there.

jump down someone's throat

1
/d͡ʒˈʌmp dˈaʊn sˈʌmwˌʌnz θɹˈoʊt/
idiom informal

React angrily right away

To quickly get angry at someone for what they say or do.

Příklady
  • I only asked a question—no need to jump down my throat!
  • She jumped down his throat for being late again.

ram something down someone's throat

1
/ɹˈæm sˈʌmθɪŋ dˈaʊn sˈʌmwˌʌnz θɹˈoʊt/
idiom informal

Force someone to accept something

To make someone accept an idea or thing they do not want.

Příklady
  • Stop trying to ram your opinions down my throat.
  • The government is ramming this policy down our throats.

stick in one's throat

1
/stˈɪk ˈɪn wˈʌnz θɹˈoʊt/
idiom informal

Hard to accept or say due to feeling

To be hard to accept or say because it makes you upset or angry.

Příklady
  • His refusal to apologize still sticks in my throat.
  • The words stuck in her throat as she tried to speak.

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