Angličtina

amplification

gb/ˌæmpləfɪkˈeɪʃən/ us/ˌæmpləfɪkˈeɪʃən/
C1 Angličtina
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno C1 action
1

making sound louder with equipment

making sound louder using equipment

Vzorec užití: amplification of [sound/voice/instrument]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes use amplification when they mean volume; amplification is the process or effect, not the volume setting itself.
Synonyma
boosting (More informal and general; amplification often implies equipment.) | sound reinforcement (Common in live events; more technical and event-focused.)
Antonyma
attenuation (Reducing sound level or strength rather than increasing it.) | muting (Silencing or greatly reducing sound.)
Kolokace
sound amplification |audio amplification |voice amplification |amplification system |need amplification |provide amplification |electronic amplification |stage amplification |portable amplification |amplification equipment
Témata
music |technology |media
Příklady
  • The hall is small, so the singer doesn’t need amplification.
  • Poor amplification made the speaker’s voice harsh and distorted.
  • They installed amplification so everyone in the back could hear clearly.
Učební příklady
  • This microphone gives good amplification.
  • We don’t need amplification in this room.
Podstatné jméno formal C1 action
2

making something stronger or greater

making something stronger or bigger

Vzorec užití: amplification of [effect/problem/fear/impact]
Častá chyba:
Amplification is typically used for increases in impact or intensity; for simple size increases, increase or growth is often more natural.
Synonyma
intensification (Focuses on becoming more intense rather than broader in reach.) | escalation (Often implies a step-by-step worsening, especially in conflict.)
Antonyma
reduction (A decrease in amount or intensity.) | de-escalation (A calming or lowering of conflict or tension.)
Kolokace
amplification of fears |amplification of conflict |amplification of inequality |amplification of risk |amplification of impact |amplification of tension |amplification of effects |amplification of errors |amplification of pressure |amplification of problems
Témata
communication |society |business
Příklady
  • Social media can lead to the amplification of rumors.
  • The policy change caused an amplification of existing inequalities.
  • Small mistakes in the data led to an amplification of the final error.
Učební příklady
  • The news led to an amplification of fear.
  • This change caused an amplification of problems.
Podstatné jméno formal C1 action
3

adding detail or further explanation

extra details that explain something more

Vzorec užití: provide amplification (on) [a point/statement]
Častá chyba:
In this sense, amplification is closer to clarification or elaboration; it does not mean making something louder.
Synonyma
elaboration (More common and slightly less formal.) | clarification (Emphasizes making meaning clearer, not just adding detail.)
Antonyma
brevity (Keeping something short with few details.) | omission (Leaving information out rather than expanding it.)
Kolokace
further amplification |request amplification |provide amplification |amplification of a point |amplification of details |amplification of remarks |brief amplification |additional amplification |amplification and clarification |amplification of an argument
Témata
communication |education |writing
Příklady
  • The report includes an amplification of the earlier findings.
  • When asked for amplification, she explained exactly what she meant.
  • His second email was an amplification of his original complaint.
Učební příklady
  • Please give amplification on this point.
  • She added amplification to her explanation.
Podstatné jméno technical C2 action
4

strengthening an electrical signal

making a signal stronger

Vzorec užití: amplification of [a signal/frequency]
Synonyma
gain (The standard technical term for the amount of amplification.) | signal boosting (More general; less precise than amplification in electronics.)
Antonyma
signal attenuation (Weakening a signal rather than strengthening it.)
Kolokace
signal amplification |power amplification |voltage amplification |amplification circuit |amplification stage |high-gain amplification |low-noise amplification |amplification factor |amplification ratio |wideband amplification
Témata
technology |science
Příklady
  • The receiver needs amplification to detect such a weak signal.
  • Low-noise amplification improves the clarity of the measurement.
  • The engineer adjusted the amplification to prevent clipping.
Podstatné jméno technical C2 action
5

copying DNA to make more

making many copies of DNA

Vzorec užití: amplification of [DNA/a gene/a sequence]
Synonyma
DNA replication (A broader biological process; amplification often refers to targeted copying, especially in lab contexts.)
Antonyma
deletion (Loss of genetic material rather than increase in copies.)
Kolokace
DNA amplification |gene amplification |PCR amplification |target amplification |sequence amplification |amplification product |amplification step |amplification efficiency |amplification curve |amplification assay
Témata
science |health
Příklady
  • PCR allows rapid amplification of tiny amounts of DNA.
  • The test failed because the amplification step didn’t work properly.
  • Gene amplification can contribute to drug resistance in some cancers.
Podstatné jméno technical C2 action
6

repeating to add emphasis

a writing or speaking method that adds emphasis

Vzorec užití: use amplification (in) [a speech/an argument]
Synonyma
emphasis (More general; not specifically the technique of expanding or repeating.)
Antonyma
understatement (Deliberately making something seem less important.)
Kolokace
rhetorical amplification |use amplification |amplification in rhetoric |amplification for emphasis |amplification of a theme |amplification of an argument
Témata
language |education |writing
Příklady
  • The speaker used amplification to make the risks feel urgent.
  • In classical rhetoric, amplification can strengthen an argument through expansion.
  • The paragraph is an amplification of the central claim made earlier.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
amplification
IPA
GB/ˌæmpləfɪkˈeɪʃən/
US/ˌæmpləfɪkˈeɪʃən/
Slabiky a přízvuk
amp - li - fic - a - tion (5 slabik)
Stress on 4th syllable (a)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: amplification
  • Plural: amplification, amplifications
Příbuzná slova
Forms
amplifications noun
Core family
amplify verb B2 amplifier noun B2
Related words
ample adjective B2 amply adverb C1
Advanced or less common
amplitude noun
Výrazy

amplification of rumors

1
/ˌæmpləfɪkˈeɪʃən əv ɹˈumɚz/
fixed phrase formal

rumors spread and grow stronger

when rumors spread and seem bigger

Příklady
  • The amplification of rumors online damaged her reputation.
  • Clear communication can prevent the amplification of rumors during a crisis.
  • They apologized for contributing to the amplification of rumors.

gene amplification

1
/d͡ʒˈin ˌæmpləfɪkˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

more copies of a gene

when a cell has extra copies of a gene

Příklady
  • The researchers found gene amplification in the tumor samples.
  • Gene amplification can lead to overproduction of certain proteins.
  • The report discusses gene amplification as a possible cause of resistance.

need amplification

1
/nˈid ˌæmpləfɪkˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

require equipment to be heard

need a microphone or speakers to be loud enough

Příklady
  • In a stadium, even a strong voice needs amplification.
  • The piano doesn’t need amplification in this small room.
  • His presentation needed amplification because the sound system was weak.

signal amplification

1
/sˈɪɡnəl ˌæmpləfɪkˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

making a signal stronger

making a weak signal stronger

Příklady
  • Signal amplification is necessary when the input is very weak.
  • The circuit provides signal amplification without adding much noise.
  • Poor signal amplification caused the transmission to break up.

sound amplification

1
/sˈaʊnd ˌæmpləfɪkˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

making sound louder electronically

equipment and process that make sound louder

Příklady
  • The venue provides sound amplification for conferences and concerts.
  • Good sound amplification can make a small band fill a large room.
  • They hired a technician to handle the sound amplification.

without amplification

1
/wɪðˈaʊt ˌæmpləfɪkˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

not using electronic loudness

without using a microphone or speakers

Příklady
  • She sang without amplification, and the room fell silent to listen.
  • The band agreed to play without amplification for the acoustic set.
  • In that venue, even a quiet voice carries without amplification.

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