Angličtina

amplifier

gb/ˈæmpləfˌaɪɚ/ us/ˈæmpləfˌaɪɚ/
B2 Angličtina
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno B2 entity
1

device that makes sound louder

a machine that makes sound louder

Vzorec užití: an amplifier (for) [speakers/headphones/instrument]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse an amplifier (which boosts the signal) with a loudspeaker (which produces the sound).
Synonyma
amp (Informal short form, common in music and audio.)
Antonyma
attenuator (A device that reduces signal level rather than increasing it.)
Kolokace
audio amplifier |stereo amplifier |guitar amplifier |bass amplifier |headphone amplifier |integrated amplifier |tube amplifier |solid-state amplifier |turn up the amplifier |plug into an amplifier
Témata
technology |music |electronics
Příklady
  • He connected the turntable to the amplifier and then to the speakers.
  • The guitarist turned the amplifier up until the room shook.
  • This headphone amplifier gives cleaner sound at higher volumes.
Učební příklady
  • The amplifier makes the music louder.
  • I need an amplifier for these speakers.
Podstatné jméno technical C1 entity
2

circuit that boosts a signal

an electronic part that makes a signal stronger

Vzorec užití: an amplifier for [signal/frequency/band]
Častá chyba:
In technical contexts, an amplifier strengthens an existing signal; it does not create a new signal from nothing.
Synonyma
signal booster (Common in everyday tech talk, often for wireless or TV signals.)
Antonyma
signal attenuator (A component used to reduce a signal level.)
Kolokace
signal amplifier |power amplifier |voltage amplifier |current amplifier |RF amplifier |low-noise amplifier |operational amplifier |amplifier gain |amplifier circuit |amplifier stage
Témata
technology |electronics |engineering
Příklady
  • The receiver uses an amplifier to strengthen the weak radio signal.
  • A low-noise amplifier is placed near the antenna to reduce interference.
  • The sensor output was too small, so they added an amplifier circuit.
Učební příklady
  • This amplifier makes the signal stronger.
Podstatné jméno C1 entity
3

thing that increases an effect

something that makes an effect stronger

Vzorec užití: [something] is an amplifier of [something]
Častá chyba:
In this figurative sense, amplifier is usually used with abstract nouns (e.g., stress, conflict), not with physical sound.
Synonyma
catalyst (Suggests speeding up change or triggering it, not just making it louder/stronger.) | intensifier (Emphasizes increased intensity; common in general writing.)
Antonyma
dampener (Something that reduces intensity or enthusiasm.)
Kolokace
an amplifier of fear |an amplifier of conflict |an amplifier of inequality |a powerful amplifier |a major amplifier |social media as an amplifier |an amplifier effect
Témata
society |communication |emotions
Příklady
  • Social media can be an amplifier of both good information and harmful rumors.
  • Long-term stress acts as an amplifier of minor health problems.
  • The tight deadline became an amplifier for tensions within the team.
Učební příklady
  • Bad news can be an amplifier of fear.
Podstatné jméno B2 entity
4

device that boosts a weak signal

a device that makes a weak signal stronger

Vzorec užití: an amplifier for [TV/Wi‑Fi/cell signal]
Častá chyba:
People often call these 'amplifiers' even when the product name is 'booster' or 'repeater'.
Synonyma
booster (More common in consumer products (e.g., Wi‑Fi booster, cell booster).) | repeater (Typically re-transmits a signal rather than simply increasing its level.)
Antonyma
blocker (Something that prevents signals from passing through.)
Kolokace
TV signal amplifier |antenna amplifier |Wi‑Fi amplifier |cell signal amplifier |indoor amplifier |install an amplifier |need an amplifier |use an amplifier with an antenna
Témata
technology |daily_life |telecommunications
Příklady
  • We bought a TV signal amplifier because the reception was poor.
  • A small antenna amplifier improved the picture quality immediately.
  • In rural areas, a cell-signal amplifier can help you get a stable connection.
Učební příklady
  • We use an amplifier to get a stronger signal.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
amplifier
IPA
GB/ˈæmpləfˌaɪɚ/
US/ˈæmpləfˌaɪɚ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
amp - li - fi - er (4 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (amp)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: amplifier
  • Plural: amplifier, amplifiers
Příbuzná slova
Forms
amplifiers noun
Core family
amplify verb B2 amplification noun C1
Negative and opposite forms
unamplified adjective
Výrazy

audio amplifier

1
/ˈɔdioʊ ˈæmpləfˌaɪɚ/
fixed phrase

amplifier for sound signals

an amplifier used for sound

Příklady
  • An audio amplifier sits between the source and the speakers.
  • This audio amplifier has separate controls for bass and treble.
  • They chose an audio amplifier with enough power for outdoor events.

guitar amplifier

1
/ɡɪtˈɑɹ ˈæmpləfˌaɪɚ/
fixed phrase

amp for an electric guitar

an amplifier for an electric guitar

Příklady
  • She plugged her Strat into a guitar amplifier and tested a few chords.
  • A small guitar amplifier is enough for practice at home.
  • He mic’d the guitar amplifier for the live recording.

integrated amplifier

1
/ˈɪntɪɡɹˌeɪtɪd ˈæmpləfˌaɪɚ/
fixed phrase

amp combining preamp and power amp

one unit that does two amplifier jobs

Příklady
  • An integrated amplifier is a simple choice if you don’t want separate components.
  • He bought an integrated amplifier with a built-in phono stage.
  • The integrated amplifier has enough power for bookshelf speakers.

operational amplifier

1
/ˌɑpɚˈeɪʃənəl ˈæmpləfˌaɪɚ/
fixed phrase technical

high-gain analog circuit component

an electronic part used in many circuits

Příklady
  • The filter is built around an operational amplifier with feedback resistors.
  • An operational amplifier can be configured as a buffer to prevent signal loss.
  • She learned the basics of operational amplifiers in her first electronics class.

power amplifier

1
/pˈaʊɚ ˈæmpləfˌaɪɚ/
fixed phrase technical

amplifier that drives speakers

an amplifier that gives high output power

Příklady
  • The system uses a separate power amplifier for the main speakers.
  • In a transmitter, the power amplifier boosts the signal before it reaches the antenna.
  • They replaced the power amplifier after it started overheating.

signal amplifier

1
/sˈɪɡnəl ˈæmpləfˌaɪɚ/
fixed phrase

device that strengthens a signal

a device that makes a signal stronger

Příklady
  • A signal amplifier can help if your antenna cable run is very long.
  • They installed a signal amplifier to reduce dropouts in the conference room.
  • This signal amplifier is designed for indoor use only.

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