Angličtina

autonomously

gb/ˌɔtˈɑnoʊməsli/ us/ˌɔtˈɑnoʊməsli/
B2 Angličtina
Významy
0 významů
adverb B2 property
1

independently, without outside control

in a way that does things alone, without help or control

Vzorec užití: [someone/something] works/acts autonomously
Častá chyba:
Often confused with 'automatically' (done by a machine); 'autonomously' emphasizes independence and self-direction.
Synonyma
independently (More common and general; less formal/technical.) | self-sufficiently (Emphasizes not needing support or resources from others.)
Antonyma
dependently (Relying on others for direction or support.) | under supervision (With oversight or control by someone else.)
Kolokace
work autonomously |act autonomously |operate autonomously |function autonomously |perform autonomously |develop autonomously |learn autonomously |manage autonomously |make decisions autonomously |live autonomously
Témata
work |daily_life |business |education
Příklady
  • After a few weeks of training, she was able to work autonomously.
  • The team is small but can operate autonomously for long periods.
  • Children should not be expected to manage autonomously without guidance.
Učební příklady
  • I can work autonomously.
  • The group acts autonomously.
adverb technical C1 property
2

without human input or control

in a way that a machine can do by itself

Vzorec užití: [machine/system/vehicle] operates autonomously
Častá chyba:
Not the same as 'automatically': autonomous systems can perceive conditions and make decisions, not just follow a fixed sequence.
Synonyma
independently (Less technical; does not necessarily imply automation or decision-making.) | self-directedly (Highlights control from within the system rather than an operator.)
Antonyma
manually (Controlled directly by a person rather than by a system.) | remotely (Controlled by a person from a distance (not autonomous).)
Kolokace
operate autonomously |run autonomously |navigate autonomously |drive autonomously |fly autonomously |move autonomously |monitor autonomously |adapt autonomously |detect autonomously |coordinate autonomously
Témata
technology |ai |transportation |engineering
Příklady
  • The drone can fly autonomously using GPS and onboard sensors.
  • In the test, the vehicle navigated autonomously through city traffic.
  • The software agent searches autonomously and reports suspicious activity.
Učební příklady
  • The robot moves autonomously.
adverb formal C1 property
3

with self-government or self-rule

in a way that governs itself

Vzorec užití: [region/community/institution] is governed autonomously
Synonyma
self-governing (Often used as an adjective; directly emphasizes political self-rule.)
Antonyma
centrally (Controlled by a central government or authority.) | under direct rule (Governed directly by an outside authority.)
Kolokace
govern autonomously |be governed autonomously |operate autonomously |exist autonomously |administer autonomously |function autonomously |manage autonomously |run autonomously
Témata
politics |government |society
Příklady
  • The region is administered autonomously under the national constitution.
  • Several communities operate autonomously while remaining part of the state.
  • The university is legally required to function autonomously in academic matters.
Učební příklady
  • The region is governed autonomously.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
autonomously
IPA
GB/ˌɔtˈɑnoʊməsli/
US/ˌɔtˈɑnoʊməsli/
Slabiky a přízvuk
autonom - ously (2 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ously)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: autonomously
  • Plural: autonomouslies
Příbuzná slova
Forms
autonomouslies noun
Core family
autonomous adjective B2 autonomy noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
non-autonomous adjective
Advanced or less common
autonomic adjective
Výrazy

be managed autonomously

1
/bˈi mˈænɪd͡ʒd ˌɔtˈɑnoʊməsli/
fixed phrase business

be managed independently

Příklady
  • The fund is managed autonomously by an independent board.
  • Local clinics are managed autonomously to respond quickly to community needs.

drive autonomously

1
/dɹˈaɪv ˌɔtˈɑnoʊməsli/
fixed phrase technical

drive without a human driver

Příklady
  • The car can drive autonomously on highways but not on all city streets.
  • Engineers are testing how safely the shuttle can drive autonomously in bad weather.

function autonomously

1
/fˈʌŋkʃən ˌɔtˈɑnoʊməsli/
fixed phrase

function independently as a unit

Příklady
  • Each department is set up to function autonomously.
  • The module can function autonomously if the network connection drops.

learn autonomously

1
/lˈɚn ˌɔtˈɑnoʊməsli/
fixed phrase

learn independently by yourself

to learn by yourself

Příklady
  • Online resources make it easier for students to learn autonomously.
  • The course trains learners to set goals and learn autonomously.

operate autonomously

1
/ˈɑpɚˌeɪt ˌɔtˈɑnoʊməsli/
fixed phrase

run independently on its own

to run by itself without help

Příklady
  • Once installed, the system can operate autonomously for months.
  • The local office is designed to operate autonomously from headquarters.

work autonomously

1
/wˈɚk ˌɔtˈɑnoʊməsli/
fixed phrase

work with little supervision

to work alone without someone watching you

Příklady
  • She prefers to work autonomously and manage her own schedule.
  • After onboarding, new hires are expected to work autonomously.

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