Angličtina

discredit

gb/dɪskɹˈɛdət/ us/dɪskɹˈɛdət/
C1 Angličtina
~ 9100
Významy
0 významů
Sloveso C1 action
1

harm someone's reputation

to make people respect or trust a person, group, or thing less

Vzorec užití: to discredit [someone/something]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes use *discredit* like an adjective (e.g. *"He is very discredit"*). This is incorrect; use *"discredited"* as an adjective (e.g. *"a discredited politician"*) or use a verb phrase like *"He has lost credibility"*.
Synonyma
defame (Often suggests serious or public harm to someone's reputation, sometimes in a legal context.)
Antonyma
vindicate (Means to clear someone of blame or suspicion, restoring their reputation.)
Kolokace
seek to discredit |attempt to discredit |campaign to discredit |designed to discredit |used to discredit |efforts to discredit
Témata
communication |politics |law |relationships |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The article was clearly written to discredit the whistleblower.
  • Opponents tried to discredit her by spreading stories about her personal life.
  • The leaked emails did little to discredit the candidate in the eyes of his supporters.
  • He accused the company of attempting to discredit him after he complained.
  • Any mistake in the report could discredit the entire investigation.
Učební příklady
  • The news story tried to discredit the doctor.
  • Her rivals spread lies to discredit her before the vote.
  • One angry customer cannot discredit a good company.
  • They failed to discredit the witness in court.
  • The rumors did not discredit him with his friends.
Sloveso C1 action
2

show an idea is unreliable

to show that an idea, story, or report is not true or not good enough to trust

Vzorec užití: to discredit [a claim/idea/report/theory]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse *discredit* with *discourage*. *Discredit* is about truth or reputation (e.g. *"discredit a theory"*), while *discourage* is about making someone less willing to do something (e.g. *"discourage students from cheating"*).
Synonyma
debunk (Commonly used for exposing false or exaggerated claims, often in a clearer or more informal tone.)
Antonyma
corroborate (Means to provide supporting evidence that makes a claim or statement more believable.)
Kolokace
discredit a theory |discredit a report |discredit the evidence |discredit the testimony |discredit a claim |discredit the findings
Témata
science |law |academic |communication |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • New data from the trial appear to discredit the earlier study.
  • The witness's changing story completely discredited his testimony.
  • Several experts have discredited the report as unscientific.
  • Her careful research helped to discredit the popular myth.
  • One mistake in the figures does not automatically discredit the entire analysis.
Učební příklady
  • Scientists later discredited the old theory.
  • The video helped discredit the false story.
  • The lawyer tried to discredit the report in court.
  • More studies are needed to discredit this claim.
  • These facts do not fully discredit his idea.
Podstatné jméno formal C1 state
3

loss of reputation or respect

a situation where people respect someone or something less because of bad actions or mistakes

Vzorec užití: to bring discredit on [someone/something]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes say *"make discredit"* instead of *"bring discredit"* (e.g. incorrect: *"This will make discredit for the company"*; correct: *"This will bring discredit on the company"*).
Synonyma
dishonor (Often has a slightly more moral or emotional tone, especially about serious shame.)
Antonyma
credit (In this context, *credit* means praise or approval that improves someone's reputation.)
Kolokace
bring discredit on |to his discredit |fall into discredit |in discredit |bring nothing but discredit
Témata
reputation |morality |society |relationships |communication |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • His actions brought discredit on the entire organization.
  • To her discredit, she never apologized for the error.
  • The scandal has placed the ministry in discredit with the public.
  • Such behavior brings nothing but discredit to the profession.
  • The company is anxious to avoid any discredit to its name.
Učební příklady
  • The lie brought discredit on the team.
  • To his discredit, he hid the problem.
  • This mistake will bring discredit to the school.
  • Their actions put the club in discredit.
  • The report caused discredit for the project.
Podstatné jméno C1 entity
4

person or thing causing shame

a person or thing that makes a group, family, or job look bad

Vzorec užití: [someone] is a discredit to [a group]
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse *"a discredit to"* with *"discredited"*. Use *"a discredit to"* before a group (e.g. *"a discredit to the team"*). Use *"discredited"* to describe the person directly (e.g. *"a discredited doctor"*).
Synonyma
disgrace (Slightly stronger and more emotional, often used for very shameful behavior.)
Antonyma
credit (As in the phrase *"a credit to the team"*, meaning someone who makes the group look good.)
Kolokace
a discredit to his family |a discredit to the profession |a discredit to the team |prove a discredit to |such a discredit
Témata
reputation |family |work |relationships |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • He is a discredit to the uniform he wears.
  • Such behavior makes you a discredit to the company.
  • The incident was a real discredit to the sport.
  • Cheating students are a discredit to the university.
  • Their unprofessional conduct is a discredit to the entire industry.
Učební příklady
  • He is a discredit to his family.
  • They were a discredit to the team.
  • Her rude words are a discredit to the school.
  • The fake review is a discredit to the website.
  • Such actions are a discredit to our group.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
discredit
IPA
GB/dɪskɹˈɛdət/
US/dɪskɹˈɛdət/
Slabiky a přízvuk
dis - cred - it (3 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (cred)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: discredit
  • Plural: discredit
Verb
  • Base: discredit
  • 3rd Person Singular: discredits
  • Present Participle: discrediting
  • Past: discredited
Příbuzná slova
Forms
discredits verb discrediting verb discredited verb
Core family
credit noun B1 credible adjective B2 credibility noun B2
Related words
credibly adverb C1 creditor noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
incredible adjective B1 incredibly adverb A2
Advanced or less common
accredit verb C1 accreditation noun C1
Výrazy

bring discredit on

1
/bɹˈɪŋ dɪskɹˈɛdət ˈɔn/
fixed phrase formal

cause someone to lose respect

to make people respect someone or something less because of bad actions or mistakes

Příklady
  • Their unethical practices brought discredit on the whole department.
  • The scandal may bring discredit on the charity, even though most staff did nothing wrong.

fall into discredit

1
/fˈɔl ˈɪntu dɪskɹˈɛdət/
fixed phrase formal

stop being respected or trusted

to stop being respected or trusted by people, often because of problems or changes in opinion

Příklady
  • The theory fell into discredit after several major studies failed to support it.
  • Once widely admired, the politician quickly fell into discredit following the corruption charges.

reflect discredit on

1
/ɹɪflˈɛkt dɪskɹˈɛdət ˈɔn/
fixed phrase formal

make someone look bad by association

to make a person or group look bad or guilty because something bad is linked with them

Příklady
  • The actions of a few employees should not reflect discredit on the entire company.
  • Her rude comments reflect discredit on the whole team.

to one's discredit

1
/tə wˈʌnz dɪskɹˈɛdət/
fixed phrase formal

showing that someone is at fault

used to say that something is bad for a person and makes people respect them less

Příklady
  • To his discredit, he never mentioned the serious risks to his clients.
  • It is very much to the company's discredit that they ignored the complaints for so long.
  • To your discredit, you chose not to support your colleague when she needed you.

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