Angličtina

morality

gb/mˌɔɹˈælɪti/ us/mˌɔɹˈælɪti/
B1 Angličtina
~ 4300
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno B2 entity
1

principles of right and wrong

Ideas about what is right and wrong in how people behave.

Vzorec užití: [someone]'s morality
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'morality' (principles of right and wrong) with 'morale' (confidence or spirit).
Synonyma
ethics (Often used in formal or academic contexts; can refer more specifically to professional codes.) | principles (More general; can apply to rules beyond moral ones.)
Antonyma
immorality (Direct opposite, meaning behavior that goes against accepted moral principles.)
Kolokace
personal morality |public morality |question morality |morality of [something] |moral standards
Témata
ethics |society |philosophy |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The debate raised important questions about the morality of genetic engineering.
  • Her sense of morality guided her decisions.
  • Different cultures may have different views on morality.
  • The politician's actions were criticized for lacking morality.
Učební příklady
  • We talked about the morality of the new law.
  • His morality is very important to him.
  • People do not agree on morality.
  • They asked about the morality of the plan.
Podstatné jméno B2 property
2

quality of moral goodness

The state of being a good person who follows moral rules.

Synonyma
virtue (Often has a positive, moral tone, emphasizing good character.)
Antonyma
corruption (Refers to moral decay or dishonesty, especially in positions of power.)
Kolokace
high morality |strong morality |show morality
Témata
ethics |character |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The charity's work reflects its commitment to morality.
  • She demonstrated great morality in returning the lost wallet.
  • Morality is valued highly in this community.
Učební příklady
  • He showed morality when he told the truth.
  • She has high morality.
  • We respect his morality.
Podstatné jméno B1 entity
3

lesson about right and wrong

A lesson about what is right or wrong that you can learn from a story or event.

Vzorec užití: the morality of [a story]
Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse 'morality' with 'moral' when referring to a story's lesson; 'moral' is more idiomatic here.
Synonyma
moral (More common term for a lesson from a story; 'morality' here is less frequent.)
Kolokace
morality tale |morality play |learn the morality
Témata
education |literature |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The morality of the fable is that honesty is the best policy.
  • Old fairy tales often have a clear morality.
  • The movie lacked any clear morality.
Učební příklady
  • The story has a strong morality.
  • We learned the morality from the book.
  • This tale teaches a simple morality.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
morality
IPA
GB/mˌɔɹˈælɪti/
US/mˌɔɹˈælɪti/
Slabiky a přízvuk
mor - al - ity (3 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (al)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: morality
  • Plural: moralities, morality
Příbuzná slova
Forms
moralities noun
Core family
moral adjective B1 morally adverb B2
Related words
ethics noun B2 ethical adjective B2 ethically adverb B2
Negative and opposite forms
immoral adjective B2 immorality noun immorally adverb amoral adjective
Advanced or less common
moralize verb moralist noun moralistic adjective
Výrazy

moral of the story

1
/mˈɔɹəl əv ðə stˈɔɹi/
fixed phrase

main lesson from a story

The main lesson that can be learned from a story or event.

Příklady
  • The moral of the story is that hard work pays off.
  • So, the moral of the story is: always double-check your work.

morality play

1
/mˌɔɹˈælɪti plˈeɪ/
fixed phrase literary

medieval drama teaching morals

A type of old play that teaches lessons about good and bad behavior.

Příklady
  • In literature class, we studied a famous morality play from the 15th century.
  • The event was like a modern-day morality play, showing the dangers of greed.

question someone's morality

1
/kwˈɛst͡ʃən sˈʌmwˌʌnz mˌɔɹˈælɪti/
fixed phrase

doubt someone's moral principles

To wonder if someone's ideas about right and wrong are good or bad.

Příklady
  • After the scandal, many began to question his morality.
  • Critics questioned the morality of the decision.

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