Angličtina

morally

gb/mˈɔɹəli/ us/mˈɔɹəli/
B2 Angličtina
~ 8800
Významy
0 významů
adverb B2 property
1

in terms of morality or ethics

In a way that is about what is right or wrong, good or bad, in behavior.

Vzorec užití: morally [adjective]
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse "morally" with "morale" (the mood or confidence of a group). They also sometimes say *"more moral"* instead of "morally" before adjectives, as in *"It is morally wrong"* (not *"It is more moral wrong"*). Remember that "morally" is an adverb, often used before adjectives like "wrong", "right", "acceptable".
Synonyma
ethically (Very close in meaning; slightly more formal and often used in professional or academic contexts.)
Antonyma
immorally (Describes actions done in a way that clearly goes against accepted ideas of right and wrong.)
Kolokace
morally wrong |morally right |morally acceptable |morally questionable |morally neutral |morally obligated
Témata
ethics |society |philosophy |law |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • Many people believe it is morally wrong to lie, even to protect someone’s feelings.
  • The company argued that, while their actions were legal, they were not morally right.
  • She felt morally obligated to report the corruption she had seen.
  • From a moral standpoint, the decision was clearly, morally unacceptable.
  • Politicians are often judged not only legally but also morally by the public.
Učební příklady
  • He thinks it is morally wrong to cheat on a test.
  • The plan is legal, but is it morally right?
  • She feels morally obligated to help her parents.
  • Some people say eating meat is morally acceptable.
  • The judge said the law is clear, but the case is morally difficult.
adverb C1 property
2

in a morally good way

In a way that follows good, honest, and right rules of behavior.

Vzorec užití: to [verb] morally
Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes use "morally" where an adjective is needed, for example *"He is a morally person"* instead of "He is a moral person" or "He lives morally." Use "moral" before a noun ("a moral person") and "morally" to describe how someone acts ("to act morally").
Synonyma
virtuously (Highlights strong moral goodness and purity, often with a slightly formal or religious tone.)
Antonyma
immorally (Describes behaving in a way that breaks accepted moral rules.)
Kolokace
live morally |act morally |behave morally |morally pure |morally upright
Témata
ethics |personal_life |religion |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • He tries to live morally, even when no one is watching him.
  • They believe that parents should act morally to set a good example for their children.
  • She felt proud that she had behaved morally in a very difficult situation.
  • The leader was respected because he handled power morally and fairly.
  • Some people struggle to act morally when they are under strong pressure at work.
Učební příklady
  • He wants to live morally and be a good person.
  • She always tries to act morally at her job.
  • They teach their children to behave morally.
  • The teacher is a person who lives morally.
  • It is not easy to do business morally in that industry.
adverb formal C2 property
3

practically, though not absolutely, certain

So likely that we can treat it as sure, even if it is not 100% proven.

Vzorec užití: morally certain that [clause]
Častá chyba:
Learners rarely use this sense and may misread "morally certain" as relating to ethics instead of a very high level of confidence. In this formal phrase, "morally" means "for all real purposes" or "practically", not "about right and wrong".
Synonyma
practically (Focuses on real-world certainty rather than strict logical or mathematical proof; often more common in everyday speech.)
Antonyma
doubtfully (Suggests that something is far from certain and should be regarded with doubt.)
Kolokace
morally certain |morally impossible |almost morally certain
Témata
law |philosophy |science |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • Given the evidence, the jury was morally certain that the defendant was guilty.
  • We can be morally certain that the sun will rise tomorrow, even if we cannot prove it with absolute certainty.
  • It is morally impossible for him to have been in two places at once.
  • Although no eyewitnesses came forward, investigators were morally certain about what had happened.
  • Philosophers sometimes distinguish between being logically certain and being morally certain.
Učební příklady
  • The police are morally certain that he did it.
  • Scientists are morally certain that smoking is bad for health.
  • We are morally certain the train will come, even if we cannot know it 100%.
  • The judge said he was morally certain of the facts.
  • I am morally certain she is telling the truth.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
morally
IPA
GB/mˈɔɹəli/
US/mˈɔɹəli/
Slabiky a přízvuk
mor - ally (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (mor)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: morally
  • Plural: morallies
Příbuzná slova
Forms
morallies noun
Core family
moral adjective B1 morality noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
immoral adjective B2 immorally adverb immorality noun amoral adjective
Advanced or less common
moralize verb moralist noun moralistic adjective
Výrazy

morally acceptable

1
/mˈɔɹəli æksˈɛptəbəl/
fixed phrase

considered ethically okay

Seen as okay or allowed according to ideas of right and wrong.

Příklady
  • Many people do not consider animal testing morally acceptable.
  • He asked whether it was morally acceptable to keep the money.
  • What is morally acceptable can change over time.

morally ambiguous

1
/mˈɔɹəli æmbˈɪɡjuəs/
fixed phrase

ethically unclear or mixed

Not clearly right or clearly wrong in a moral way; having both good and bad sides.

Příklady
  • The film’s hero is a morally ambiguous character who does bad things for good reasons.
  • War often puts soldiers in morally ambiguous situations.
  • The story presents a morally ambiguous choice for the main character.

morally neutral

1
/mˈɔɹəli nˈutɹəl/
fixed phrase

neither morally good nor bad

Neither good nor bad in a moral way; not about right or wrong.

Příklady
  • Some people see technology as morally neutral; it depends how you use it.
  • The action itself is morally neutral, but the reason behind it matters.
  • He argued that the tool is morally neutral, but the users are not.

morally obliged to

1
/mˈɔɹəli əblˈaɪd͡ʒd tə/
fixed phrase

feeling a moral duty to act

Feeling that you must do something because it is the right thing to do, not because the law or rules say so.

Příklady
  • She felt morally obliged to help her neighbor after the fire.
  • Doctors may feel morally obliged to speak out about poor hospital conditions.
  • I am not legally required, but I feel morally obliged to tell you the truth.

morally right

1
/mˈɔɹəli ɹˈaɪt/
fixed phrase

ethically good or correct

Right and good according to ideas of right and wrong; ethically correct.

Příklady
  • She believed it was morally right to tell the truth, even if it hurt.
  • Donating to charity is often seen as the morally right thing to do.
  • He tried to choose the option that felt morally right.

morally speaking

1
/mˈɔɹəli spˈikɪŋ/
fixed phrase

from a moral point of view

Used before a sentence to show that you are talking about something in terms of right and wrong.

Příklady
  • Morally speaking, I think we should refuse the offer.
  • Morally speaking, what they did was not acceptable.
  • Legally you may be safe, but morally speaking you are still responsible.

morally superior

1
/mˈɔɹəli supˈɪɹiɚ/
fixed phrase

feeling ethically better than others

Thinking that your ideas of right and wrong are better than other people’s, often in a proud or annoying way.

Příklady
  • He sounded morally superior when he criticized everyone else’s choices.
  • Nobody likes a friend who acts morally superior all the time.
  • The article was criticized for its morally superior tone.

morally wrong

1
/mˈɔɹəli ɹˈɔŋ/
fixed phrase

ethically bad or unacceptable

Not right or good according to ideas of right and wrong; ethically bad.

Příklady
  • Many people feel that lying is morally wrong, even in small things.
  • He knew it was legal, but still thought it was morally wrong.
  • They argued that it is morally wrong to punish children in that way.

morally bankrupt

1
/mˈɔɹəli bˈæŋkɹəpt/
fixed phrase

having no moral principles

Having very poor or no real ideas of right and wrong; showing no care for what is morally good.

Příklady
  • Many voters saw the government as morally bankrupt after the scandal.
  • Many people now see the leadership as morally bankrupt.
  • The film shows a morally bankrupt businessman who only cares about money.
  • She called the decision morally bankrupt and refused to support it.
  • Critics called the company’s behavior morally bankrupt.
  • The film shows a morally bankrupt society obsessed with power.

morally questionable

1
/mˈɔɹəli kwˈɛst͡ʃənəbəl/
fixed phrase

ethically doubtful or suspect

Not clearly right or wrong, but making people think it may be wrong in a moral way.

Příklady
  • Even if it is legal, their use of customer data is morally questionable.
  • Their use of personal data was seen as morally questionable.
  • The experiment was stopped because it was seen as morally questionable.
  • He made a lot of money in a morally questionable way.
  • The project raises some morally questionable issues.

Vítejte zpět!

Pro pokračování se prosím přihlaste.

Nemáte účet? Zaregistrovat se