Angličtina

prolific

gb/pɹoʊlˈɪfɪk/ us/pɹoʊlˈɪfɪk/
C1 Angličtina
Významy
0 významů
adjective C1 property
1

producing a lot of work

making or doing a lot, especially a lot of good work

Vzorec užití: [a] prolific [writer/artist/researcher/producer/scorer] | prolific in [field/activity]
Častá chyba:
Often confused with similar-looking words like profitable or with the verb proliferate (to spread/increase quickly).
Synonyma
productive (More general; can describe people, processes, or time as well as creative work.) | fruitful (Often suggests useful or successful results.)
Antonyma
unproductive (Not producing many results or not producing useful results.) | inactive (Suggests doing little or no work rather than producing little.)
Kolokace
prolific writer |prolific author |prolific artist |prolific researcher |prolific output |prolific career |prolific producer |prolific scorer |prolific inventor |prolific contributor
Témata
work |education |arts_and_media |business
Příklady
  • She was a prolific novelist who published more than thirty books.
  • The company’s design team is prolific, releasing new features almost every week.
  • He’s a prolific scorer, consistently among the league’s top goal-scorers.
Učební příklady
  • He is a prolific writer.
  • She is prolific in her work.
adjective C1 property
2

producing many young or seeds

having many babies or producing many seeds

Vzorec užití: [a] prolific [breeder/species/plant/weed]
Častá chyba:
Used mainly for species and reproduction; for individual people it can sound impersonal or awkward.
Synonyma
fertile (Often about the ability to reproduce (animals/people) rather than the rate or number of offspring.) | fast-breeding (Highlights speed of reproduction more than quantity of output.)
Antonyma
sterile (Unable to reproduce.) | infertile (Not able to produce offspring or produce them easily.)
Kolokace
prolific breeder |prolific species |prolific reproduction |prolific plant |prolific weed |highly prolific |prolific spawning |prolific pest |prolific invasive species |prolific seed producer
Témata
nature |biology |animals |plants
Příklady
  • Rabbits are prolific breeders, so their numbers can rise quickly.
  • This weed is prolific and can take over a garden in a single season.
  • The fish are prolific, laying thousands of eggs each year.
Učební příklady
  • Rabbits are prolific.
  • That plant is prolific in the summer.
adjective formal C2 property
3

very fertile and productive land

able to grow a lot of plants or crops

Vzorec užití: prolific [soil/land/valley/region]
Častá chyba:
This use is less common than prolific meaning 'producing many works'; learners often prefer fertile or productive for land.
Synonyma
fertile (The most common modern word for land that grows crops well.) | productive (Often used in farming/economics contexts; may imply efficiency as well as fertility.)
Antonyma
barren (Not able to produce crops or support much growth.) | infertile (Not fertile; poor for growing crops.)
Kolokace
prolific soil |prolific land |prolific farmland |prolific valley |prolific region |prolific fields |prolific growing conditions |prolific harvest |prolific agricultural area |prolific river basin
Témata
nature |agriculture |environment
Příklady
  • The river floodplain is prolific farmland, producing crops year after year.
  • They settled in a prolific valley where the soil stayed rich and moist.
Učební příklady
  • The soil here is prolific.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
prolific
IPA
GB/pɹoʊlˈɪfɪk/
US/pɹoʊlˈɪfɪk/
Slabiky a přízvuk
pro - lif - ic (3 slabiky)
Stress on 2nd syllable (lif)
Tvary slova
Adjective
  • Base: prolific
Příbuzná slova
Core family
prolifically adverb C1
Related words
proliferate verb C1 proliferation noun C1
Negative and opposite forms
unprolific adjective
Advanced or less common
proliferative adjective
Výrazy

a prolific source of [something]

1
/ə pɹoʊlˈɪfɪk sˈɔɹs əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

producing a lot of something

something that produces a lot of something

Příklady
  • The account became a prolific source of misinformation online.
  • Old wiring can be a prolific source of electrical faults.

prolific in [field/activity]

1
/pɹoʊlˈɪfɪk ˈɪn fˈildˈæktˈɪvɪti/
fixed phrase

producing a lot in a field

making a lot of work in a particular area

Příklady
  • She is prolific in children's literature and has published dozens of titles.
  • The group was prolific in the 1990s, releasing an album almost every year.

prolific writer

1
/pɹoʊlˈɪfɪk ɹˈaɪtɚ/
fixed phrase

writer who produces many works

a writer who writes a lot

Příklady
  • She was a prolific writer, publishing three novels in five years.
  • He’s a prolific writer of science fiction short stories.

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