Angličtina

rubber

gb/ɹˈʌbɚ/ us/ɹˈʌbɚ/
A1 Angličtina
~ 4100
Významy
0 významů
Podstatné jméno A2 entity
1

Elastic material from latex or synthetics

A strong and stretchy material used to make things like tires and gloves.

Častá chyba:
Learners sometimes confuse 'rubber' with 'plastic', but plastic is usually hard and not elastic like rubber.
Synonyma
latex (A natural form of rubber taken from plants.) | elastomer (A technical term for materials with rubber-like elasticity.)
Antonyma
rigid plastic (A hard, inflexible material, opposite in flexibility to rubber.)
Kolokace
rubber gloves |rubber band |rubber boots |rubber tire
Témata
materials |manufacturing |daily life |science |technology |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • The factory produces sheets of rubber for making tires.
  • She wore rubber gloves while cleaning the kitchen.
  • The ball is made entirely of rubber and bounces very high.
  • Rubber boots are perfect for walking in the rain.
  • This hose is reinforced with layers of rubber for durability.
Učební příklady
  • The ball is made of rubber.
  • He wears rubber boots in the rain.
  • The tire is made from rubber.
  • My gloves are rubber.
  • This band is rubber and can stretch.
Podstatné jméno A1 entity
2

Tool for removing pencil marks

A small object used to erase pencil writing or drawing.

Častá chyba:
In American English, 'rubber' is rarely used for 'eraser'; learners may cause confusion if they use it in U.S. contexts.
Synonyma
eraser (Common American term for the same object.)
Antonyma
pencil mark (The thing a rubber removes.)
Kolokace
pencil and rubber |use a rubber |lose a rubber
Témata
school |writing |stationery |education |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • She reached for her rubber to fix the mistake.
  • I always keep a pencil and a rubber in my bag.
  • The teacher lent him a rubber to erase his work.
  • Can I borrow your rubber for a second?
  • The drawing was messy until he used a rubber to clean it up.
Učební příklady
  • I need a rubber to fix this word.
  • She has a pencil and a rubber.
  • I use a rubber to erase the line.
  • Please give me your rubber.
  • He bought a new rubber for school.
Podstatné jméno informal B1 entity
3

Condom (informal term)

An informal word for a condom, used to stop pregnancy and disease during sex.

Častá chyba:
Learners may not realize that 'rubber' in this sense is informal and mainly used in North American English; in other regions it may not be understood or may cause confusion.
Synonyma
condom (The standard, neutral term for this item.)
Antonyma
unprotected sex (Sex without using a condom or other barrier method.)
Kolokace
use a rubber |buy rubbers |wear a rubber
Témata
health |sexuality |body |daily_life
Příklady
  • He stopped at the pharmacy to buy some rubbers.
  • Always use a rubber to protect yourself.
  • They forgot to bring a rubber, so they decided not to have sex.
  • He discreetly slipped a rubber into his wallet.
  • Rubbers are important for safe sex practices.
Učební příklady
  • He bought a rubber at the shop.
  • Use a rubber to be safe.
  • They did not have a rubber.
  • A rubber can stop babies and disease.
  • He has a box of rubbers.
Podstatné jméno B2 event
4

Final deciding game in series

A final game played when each side has won the same number of games before.

Častá chyba:
Learners may confuse this meaning with 'rubber' as material; context in sports is key.
Synonyma
decider (Informal term for any final deciding game.)
Antonyma
dead rubber (A game whose result does not affect the outcome of the series.)
Kolokace
win the rubber |final rubber |play the rubber
Témata
sports |games |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
Příklady
  • They won the final rubber to take the championship.
  • The match went to a deciding rubber after both teams won two games each.
  • In bridge, the first team to win two games wins the rubber.
  • The tennis players faced off in the deciding rubber.
  • It all came down to the last rubber of the series.
Učební příklady
  • We won the last rubber.
  • The teams play one more rubber to win.
  • This is the final rubber of the match.
  • He lost the deciding rubber.
  • They play the rubber today.
Gramatika
Slovníkový tvar
rubber
IPA
GB/ɹˈʌbɚ/
US/ɹˈʌbɚ/
Slabiky a přízvuk
rub - ber (2 slabiky)
Stress on 1st syllable (rub)
Tvary slova
Noun
  • Base: rubber
  • Plural: rubber, rubbers
Příbuzná slova
Forms
rubbers noun
Core family
rub verb A2
Related words
eraser noun rubbery adjective
Advanced or less common
rubberize verb
Výrazy

dead rubber

1
/dˈɛd ɹˈʌbɚ/
fixed phrase technical

Game with no effect on outcome

A game in a series that will not change who wins overall.

Příklady
  • The last match was a dead rubber since they had already qualified.
  • Fans still enjoyed watching even though it was a dead rubber.

rubber band together

1
/ɹˈʌbɚ bˈænd təɡˈɛðɚ/
fixed phrase

Fasten items using elastic band

To tie things together with an elastic loop made from rubber.

Příklady
  • She rubber banded the pencils together before putting them in her bag.
  • Rubber band these papers so they don't get lost.

rubber stamp

1
/ɹˈʌbɚ stˈæmp/
fixed phrase

Official stamp or automatic approval body

A real stamp used for marking papers, or a person/group that always agrees without thinking.

Příklady
  • The clerk pressed the rubber stamp onto the form before handing it back.
  • The committee is just a rubber stamp for the CEO's decisions.

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