English - Hungarian

seat

gb/sˈit/ us/sˈit/
A1 English
~ 1000
ülőhely, ülés, hely, ültet, helyére kísér, leültet, elfér, befogad, férőhelyes, helyet foglal, leül, ülőlap, mandátum, székhely, központ, góc, a helyére illeszt, beilleszt, beiktat, mandátumot igazol, ülep, fenékrész, fenék
NOUN A1
1
Usage pattern:
a seat; an empty/free seat; a seat on/in something
There were no empty seats on the train.
Nem volt üres ülőhely a vonaton.
Learner examples
Please put your bag under the seat.
Kérlek, tedd a táskádat az ülés alá.
Common mistake:
Do not confuse the noun seat with the verb sit: say "I found a seat" but "I sat down."
Meaning
place to sit
Themes
countable |everyday |transport |furniture
Definition

a place or thing that you sit on

a thing or place made for one person to sit on, such as a chair, or a space on a bus, train, or sofa

NOUN A2
2
Usage pattern:
book/reserve/get a seat; seat number; window/aisle seat
We booked two seats for the concert.
Két helyet foglaltunk a koncertre.
Learner examples
Your seat is 12A.
Az ön helye a 12A.
Meaning
reserved or assigned place
Themes
countable |travel |entertainment |booking
Definition

a place to sit that you have booked or been given

a particular place to sit that is reserved, paid for, or assigned, especially in a vehicle, theater, stadium, or at an event

VERB B1
3
Usage pattern:
seat someone; be seated near/by/at something
The host seated us near the window.
A házigazda az ablak mellé ültetett minket.
Learner examples
Guests will be seated in order of arrival.
A vendégeket érkezési sorrendben ültetik le.
Common mistake:
Seat someone is usually transitive: "The host seated us," not "The host seated."
Meaning
show to a seat
Themes
transitive |hospitality |event
Definition

to put someone in a place where they can sit

to give someone a place to sit, or show someone where to sit

VERB B1
4
Usage pattern:
seat + number; seat up to + number + people
The dining room seats 80 people.
Az ebédlőben 80 ember fér el.
Learner examples
This car seats seven.
Ez az autó hétszemélyes.
Meaning
have capacity for
Themes
transitive |capacity |numbers
Definition

to have room for a particular number of people to sit

to have enough seats for a particular number of people

VERB B1 FORMAL
5
Usage pattern:
be seated; seat oneself + place
Please be seated.
Kérem, foglaljanak helyet.
Learner examples
She seated herself at the desk.
Helyet foglalt az íróasztalnál.
Common mistake:
In everyday English, use "sit down" for the simple action. "Be seated" is more formal or official.
Meaning
sit down
Themes
reflexive |passive |formal
Definition

to sit down; this is often used formally as "be seated"

to sit down, especially in the forms be seated or seat oneself

NOUN B1
6
Usage pattern:
the seat of a chair/stool; a wooden/padded seat
The chair has a wooden seat.
A széknek fa ülőlapja van.
Learner examples
The seat of the stool was cracked.
A zsámoly ülőlapja megrepedt.
Meaning
part of a chair
Themes
countable |furniture |part
Definition

the flat part of a chair that supports your body when you sit

the part of a chair or similar object that you sit on

NOUN B2
7
Usage pattern:
win/lose/gain/hold a seat; a seat in/on something
The party gained five seats in the election.
A párt öt mandátumot szerzett a választáson.
Learner examples
She has a seat on the city council.
Mandátuma van a városi tanácsban.
Meaning
position in official body
Themes
countable |politics |organization
Definition

a position as a member of an official group, especially one that people vote for

a position as an elected or appointed member of a parliament, council, committee, board, or similar body

NOUN B2 FORMAL
8
Usage pattern:
the seat of government/power; legal/official seat
The city is the seat of the state government.
A város az állam kormányzatának székhelye.
Learner examples
The company moved its legal seat to Dublin.
A vállalat Dublinba helyezte át a jogi székhelyét.
Meaning
official center
Themes
formal |government |organization |location
Definition

the main official place of a government, institution, or organization

the official place where an institution, government, or important organization is based

NOUN C1 FORMAL
9
Usage pattern:
the seat of + abstract noun/condition
Some philosophers described the heart as the seat of emotion.
Egyes filozófusok a szívet az érzelmek központjaként írták le.
Learner examples
The area became the seat of the infection.
A terület a fertőzés gócává vált.
Meaning
source or center
Themes
formal |abstract |source
Definition

the place where something important is thought to be based or produced

the place or part where a quality, activity, condition, or power is thought to be centered or to come from

VERB C1 TECHNICAL
10
Usage pattern:
seat something in/on something; be properly/fully seated
Make sure the cable is fully seated in the connector.
Győződjön meg róla, hogy a kábel teljesen be van-e illesztve a csatlakozóba.
Learner examples
The valve must be seated correctly to prevent leaks.
A szelepet megfelelően a helyére kell illeszteni, hogy ne szivárogjon.
Meaning
fit firmly
Themes
technical |transitive |engineering
Definition

to put a part firmly in the right position

to place or fit something firmly and correctly in its proper position

VERB C1 FORMAL
11
Usage pattern:
seat someone as something; be seated in/on a body
The court ordered that the elected delegate be seated.
A bíróság elrendelte, hogy a megválasztott küldöttet iktassák be.
Learner examples
New members will be seated at the first meeting.
Az új tagokat az első ülésen iktatják be.
Meaning
install as member
Themes
formal |politics |organization |transitive
Definition

to officially make someone a member of a council, parliament, committee, or similar group

to formally allow or install someone as a member of an official body after they have been chosen or elected

NOUN B2
12
Usage pattern:
the seat of trousers/pants/jeans
The seat of his trousers was covered in dust.
A nadrágja ülepe poros volt.
Learner examples
These jeans are worn at the seat.
Ez a farmer az ülepénél kopott el.
Meaning
part of trousers
Themes
clothing |countable |part
Definition

the back part of trousers or pants that covers the part of the body you sit on

the part of trousers or another garment that covers the buttocks

NOUN C1 INFORMAL
13
Usage pattern:
fall/land on one's seat
He slipped on the ice and landed on his seat.
Megcsúszott a jégen, és a fenekére esett.
Learner examples
The child fell backward onto his seat.
A gyerek hátraesett a fenekére.
Common mistake:
This use can sound humorous or old-fashioned; in neutral everyday English, use "bottom" or "buttocks" depending on formality.
Meaning
buttocks
Themes
body_part |euphemistic |humorous |low_frequency
Definition

a humorous or old-fashioned word for a person's bottom

the buttocks; the part of the body that a person sits on

Grammar
Dictionary form
seat
IPA
GB/sˈit/
US/sˈit/
Syllables & stress
seat (1 syllable)
Stress on 1st syllable (seat)
Word forms
Noun
  • Base: seat
  • Plural: seats
Word family
Forms
seats noun
Core family
seating noun seated adjective
Related words
seatbelt noun
Negative and opposite forms
unseat verb
Expressions

car seat

4
/kˈɑɹ sˈit/
fixed phrase

child safety seat

a safety seat for a baby or child in a car

Examples
  • They installed the car seat before bringing the baby home.
  • Children must use a car seat until they are old enough for a regular seat belt.
  • The car seat was too small for their three-year-old.
Learner examples
  • We need to buy a new car seat for the baby.
  • Is this car seat easy to install?

have a seat

2
/hˈæv ə sˈit/
fixed phrase

invitation to sit

used to say politely that someone can sit down

Examples
  • Come in and have a seat.
  • Have a seat while I print the documents.
  • The receptionist smiled and said, “Please have a seat.”
Learner examples
  • Please have a seat in my office.
  • The nurse told me to have a seat.

in the driver's seat

5
/ˈɪn ðə dɹˈaɪvɚz sˈit/
idiom

in control

having control or power in a situation

Examples
  • After the merger, the new CEO was clearly in the driver’s seat.
  • A strong early lead put their team in the driver’s seat.
  • With the final decision in her hands, Maria was in the driver’s seat.
Learner examples
  • Our company is in the driver’s seat now.
  • He wants to be in the driver’s seat on this project.

in the hot seat

7
/ˈɪn ðə hˈɑt sˈit/
idiom

under pressure

in a situation where people are asking you difficult questions or blaming you

Examples
  • The minister was in the hot seat after the report was released.
  • During the interview, I felt like I was in the hot seat.
  • The coach is in the hot seat after three straight losses.
Learner examples
  • The manager was in the hot seat at the meeting.
  • I don’t like being in the hot seat.

on the edge of one's seat

4
/ˈɔn ðə ˈɛd͡ʒ əv wˈʌnz sˈit/
idiom

extremely excited or nervous waiting

Feeling very excited or nervous because you are waiting for something to happen.

Examples
  • The movie kept me on the edge of my seat until the very end.
  • She was on the edge of her seat during the entire match.

on the edge of one's seat

6
/ˈɔn ðə ˈɛd͡ʒ əv wˈʌnz sˈit/
idiom

excited with suspense

so excited or nervous that you want to know what happens next

Examples
  • The final episode kept us on the edge of our seats.
  • It was a thrilling match, and the crowd was on the edge of its seat.
  • Her story had everyone on the edge of their seats.
Learner examples
  • The movie kept me on the edge of my seat.
  • We were on the edge of our seats during the game.

seat belt

3
/sˈit bˈɛlt/
fixed phrase

safety strap

a safety belt in a car or plane

Examples
  • Fasten your seat belt before we start driving.
  • The seat belt sign is on, so please stay in your seat.
  • She was wearing a seat belt when the accident happened.
Learner examples
  • Always wear your seat belt in the car.
  • I forgot to fasten my seat belt.

take a back seat

8
/tˈeɪk ə bˈæk sˈit/
idiom

become less important

to become less important or let someone or something else be more important

Examples
  • During the crisis, personal plans had to take a back seat.
  • He took a back seat in the family business after his daughter became CEO.
  • Health should not take a back seat to work.
Learner examples
  • My hobbies took a back seat when I started university.
  • Sleep often takes a back seat to study during exams.

take a seat

1
/tˈeɪk ə sˈit/
fixed phrase

sit down

to sit down

Examples
  • Please take a seat and the doctor will see you shortly.
  • Everyone took a seat around the table.
  • You can take a seat over there while you wait.
Learner examples
  • Please take a seat here.
  • I took a seat near the window.

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