Inglés

desperately

gb/dˈɛspɚɪtli/ us/dˈɛspɚɪtli/
B1 Inglés
~ 1800
Acepciones
0 acepciones
adverb B1 property
1

In a way showing great urgency

In a way that shows a very strong need or want.

Patrón de uso: [someone] desperately [verb]
Error frecuente:
Learners sometimes confuse 'desperately' with 'hopelessly'. 'Desperately' focuses on urgency or strong desire, while 'hopelessly' can mean without hope or very badly at something.
Sinónimos
urgently (Implies immediate attention is needed, without necessarily strong emotion.) | frantically (Suggests urgent action with a sense of panic or chaos.)
Antónimos
calmly (Suggests doing something without urgency or emotional intensity.)
Colocaciones
desperately need |desperately want |desperately try |desperately search |desperately hope
Temas
emotions |daily life |communication |core_vocabulary
Ejemplos
  • She desperately needs a job to pay her rent.
  • They desperately tried to save the sinking boat.
  • He desperately searched for his missing passport before the flight.
  • The villagers desperately called for help during the flood.
  • I desperately want to see you again.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • I desperately need water.
  • He desperately wants a new phone.
  • She desperately tries to find her cat.
  • We desperately look for the bus stop.
  • They desperately ask for help.
adverb B2 property
2

In a way showing extreme distress

In a way that shows very strong sadness or fear because of a bad situation.

Patrón de uso: [someone] desperately [verb]
Error frecuente:
Learners may confuse this emotional meaning with the urgency meaning; here, the focus is on emotional pain, not just need.
Sinónimos
hopelessly (Emphasizes lack of hope rather than urgent effort.) | tragically (Adds a sense of deep sadness, often about an outcome.)
Antónimos
confidently (Shows assurance instead of distress.)
Colocaciones
desperately cry |desperately plead |desperately fight |desperately cling
Temas
emotions |crisis
Ejemplos
  • She desperately pleaded for her child's life.
  • He clung to the edge of the cliff desperately.
  • The injured man desperately called for someone to help him.
  • They desperately fought to survive the storm.
  • I desperately prayed it wasn't true.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • He desperately calls his friend for help.
  • She desperately cries for her lost dog.
  • They desperately try to get out of the fire.
  • We desperately hold on during the storm.
  • I desperately hope my friend is safe.
adverb B2 property
3

To an extreme or excessive degree

Used to say that something is very big in amount or level.

Patrón de uso: [someone] is desperately [adjective]
Error frecuente:
Learners may overuse 'desperately' as an intensifier where 'very' or 'extremely' would be more natural in neutral contexts.
Sinónimos
extremely (Neutral intensifier without emotional tone.) | terribly (Intensifier often with negative tone.)
Antónimos
slightly (Indicates a small degree instead of an extreme one.)
Colocaciones
desperately poor |desperately ill |desperately unlucky
Temas
intensity |description |core_vocabulary
Ejemplos
  • The family was desperately poor after losing their jobs.
  • He is desperately ill and needs medical attention.
  • They were desperately unlucky with the weather on their wedding day.
  • She felt desperately lonely in the new city.
  • The area is desperately short of clean water.
Ejemplos para estudiantes
  • I am desperately tired after work.
  • They are desperately hungry after the trip.
  • She is desperately sick today.
  • We are desperately cold in winter.
  • He is desperately sad about his dog.
Gramática
Forma de diccionario
desperately
AFI
GB/dˈɛspɚɪtli/
US/dˈɛspɚɪtli/
Sílabas y acento
des - per - ately (3 sílabas)
Stress on 1st syllable (des)
Formas de la palabra
Noun
  • Base: desperately
  • Plural: desperatelies
Familia de palabras
Forms
desperatelies noun
Core family
desperate adjective B1 desperation noun B2
Related words
despair verb B2
Expresiones

cling desperately to

1
/klˈɪŋ dˈɛspɚɪtli tə/
fixed phrase

Hold onto something tightly due to fear or need

To hold something very tightly because you are afraid or need it badly.

Ejemplos
  • The child clung desperately to her mother's hand in the crowd.
  • He clung desperately to the raft after the boat sank.

desperately in need of

1
/dˈɛspɚɪtli ˈɪn nˈid əv/
fixed phrase

Having an urgent requirement for something

Needing something very much right now.

Ejemplos
  • The refugees are desperately in need of food and water.
  • She is desperately in need of a break after months of hard work.

try desperately to

1
/tɹˈaɪ dˈɛspɚɪtli tə/
fixed phrase

Make great urgent effort to do something

To work very hard and urgently to do something.

Ejemplos
  • He tried desperately to open the stuck door.
  • They tried desperately to keep the team together.

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