Experiencer / Perceiver
Who feels, sees, knows, likes, or experiences it?
معنا
The participant that has an internal experience: perception, emotion, thought, desire, pain, knowledge, or preference.
چطور آن را تشخیص دهید
Look for the person who feels or perceives rather than physically acts.
نمونهها
I|she|the child|me
I like it|she feels cold|it seems to me
I like this song.
Visual guide
Inner-experience frame:
this song = stimulus
↓
I = experiencer
(like / feel / know)
Who has it inside?
Same experiencer, different grammar slots: [I] like this song. subject This song pleases [me]. object It seems [to me]. dative Find who feels/perceives.
نمای زبان
در زبان مادری شما
Many experiences use ordinary subjects, but liking and feelings often use special verb patterns.
من این آهنگ را دوست دارم.
I this song RA friend have.
در زبانی که یاد میگیرید
English often puts the experiencer as the subject, but some patterns use objects or prepositional phrases.
I like music.
I = experiencer; music = experienced thing
Learners may translate experiencer constructions literally, especially feelings, likes, and bodily states.
Same block, different coding
Both languages use this block strongly, but they signal it differently. Focus on form changes, not only meaning.