Anglais - Hongrois

quarter

gb/kwˈɔɹtɚ/ us/kwˈɔɹtɚ/
A2 Anglais
~ 1100
negyed, negyeddolláros, negyedév, városrész, kegyelem
NOM A2
1
Schéma d’usage :
[a quarter] of [something]
He ate a quarter of the pizza.
Megette a pizza negyedét.
A quarter of the class was absent today.
Az osztály negyede hiányzott ma.
The project is already three quarters finished.
Exemples pédagogiques
I drank a quarter of the milk.
Megittam a tej negyedét.
She has a quarter of the money.
Nála van a pénz negyede.
We walked a quarter of a mile.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners sometimes confuse 'quarter' with 'trimester' or 'semester' when talking about school periods.
Sens
One fourth of something
Collocations
a quarter of an hour |a quarter of the cake |three quarters
Synonymes
fourth (More common in American English for fractions; 'quarter' is more frequent in some fixed expressions.)
Antonymes
whole (Refers to the complete amount rather than a fraction.)
Thèmes
math |daily life |core_vocabulary |education
Définition

One part out of four equal parts.

One of four equal parts into which something can be divided.

NOM A2
2
I found a quarter under the couch.
Találtam egy negyeddollárost a kanapé alatt.
This soda costs one dollar, so you need four quarters.
Ez az üdítő egy dollárba kerül, ezért négy negyeddolláros kell hozzá.
Do you have a quarter for the parking meter?
Exemples pédagogiques
I have one quarter in my pocket.
Van egy negyeddolláros a zsebemben.
He gave me a quarter for the phone.
Adott nekem egy negyeddollárost telefonáláshoz.
She needs a quarter to buy gum.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners from countries without this currency may confuse it with any coin or token.
Sens
US coin worth 25 cents
Collocations
spare quarter |two quarters |quarter coin
Synonymes
twenty-five-cent piece (Less commonly used, more descriptive term.)
Antonymes
penny (A coin with the smallest value in US currency.)
Thèmes
money |daily life |finance |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Définition

A US coin with the value of 25 cents.

A US coin worth twenty-five cents, equal to one fourth of a dollar.

NOM B1
3
Our sales increased in the last quarter.
Az előző negyedévben nőttek az eladásaink.
The company will release its first-quarter earnings next week.
A vállalat jövő héten teszi közzé az első negyedéves eredményeit.
She will graduate at the end of the winter quarter.
Exemples pédagogiques
The first quarter is from January to March.
Az első negyedév januártól márciusig tart.
We have exams at the end of the quarter.
A negyedév végén vannak vizsgáink.
The company made more money this quarter.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may confuse 'quarter' with 'semester' or 'trimester' when talking about school schedules.
Sens
Three-month period in a year
Collocations
first quarter |fiscal quarter |quarter results
Synonymes
term ('Term' is used more for academic calendars; 'quarter' also applies to business reporting periods.)
Antonymes
year (The entire twelve-month period instead of one part.)
Thèmes
business |time |education
Définition

A period of three months in a year.

One of four three-month periods that make up a year, often used in business or academic contexts.

NOM B1
4
They stayed in the old quarter of the city.
A város régi negyedében szálltak meg.
The French Quarter is famous for its music and food.
A Francia negyed híres a zenéjéről és az ételeiről.
The financial quarter is very busy during the day.
Exemples pédagogiques
We walked through the old quarter.
Végigsétáltunk a régi negyeden.
The market is in the east quarter.
A piac a keleti városrészben van.
He lives in the business quarter.
Sens
Area or district in a city
Collocations
old quarter |French Quarter |business quarter
Synonymes
district ('District' is more formal and administrative; 'quarter' often has historical or cultural connotations.)
Antonymes
countryside (Refers to rural areas outside cities, opposite to urban districts.)
Thèmes
geography |travel |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Définition

An area of a city with its own special character or purpose.

A part or district within a city, often with a particular character or use.

NOM C1
5
The soldiers were ordered to give no quarter.
A katonák parancsot kaptak, hogy senkinek se kegyelmezzenek.
They showed quarter to the captured rebels.
Kegyelmet adtak a foglyul ejtett lázadóknak.
No quarter was given during the battle.
Exemples pédagogiques
They gave no quarter to their enemies.
Nem kegyelmeztek az ellenségeiknek.
The army showed quarter after they won.
A hadsereg kegyelmet tanúsított, miután győzött.
He asked for quarter from the soldiers.
Erreur fréquente :
Learners may not recognize this meaning outside historical or literary contexts.
Sens
Mercy to a defeated enemy
Collocations
give no quarter |ask for quarter
Synonymes
mercy ('Mercy' is broader; 'quarter' is used mainly in historical or military contexts.)
Antonymes
slaughter (To kill without mercy, opposite of sparing.)
Thèmes
conflict |history |core_vocabulary |law |relationships
Définition

Kindness shown to an enemy who has lost.

Mercy or leniency shown to an enemy or opponent who has been defeated and is at one's mercy.

Grammaire
Forme canonique
quarter
API
GB/kwˈɔɹtɚ/
US/kwˈɔɹtɚ/
Syllabes et accentuation
quarter (1 syllabe)
Stress on 1st syllable (quarter)
Formes du mot
Noun
  • Base: quarter
  • Plural: quarter, quarters
Famille de mots
Forms
quarters noun
Core family
quarterly adjective B2
Related words
quarterfinal noun
Advanced or less common
quarterfinalist noun
Expressions

first quarter

3
/fˈɚst kwˈɔɹtɚ/
fixed phrase

First three-month period or part one-fourth into something

The first part when something is divided into four equal parts, often used for time periods like years.

Exemples
  • Sales were strong in the first quarter of 2023.
  • The team scored early in the first quarter.

give no quarter

5
/ɡˈɪv nˈoʊ kwˈɔɹtɚ/
idiom

Show no mercy to an enemy

To not show kindness or mercy to someone you are fighting against.

Exemples
  • The general vowed to give no quarter to the invaders.
  • They gave no quarter during the competition, playing aggressively until the end.

last quarter moon

4
/lˈæst kwˈɔɹtɚ mˈun/
fixed phrase

Moon phase half lit and waning three-quarters through cycle

The phase of the moon when half is lit and it is getting smaller, about three-quarters through its cycle.

Exemples
  • We could see the last quarter moon rising early in the morning.
  • The last quarter moon will be visible this weekend.

quarter past [hour]

1
/kwˈɔɹtɚ pˈæst ˈaʊɚ/
fixed phrase

Fifteen minutes after an hour

Fifteen minutes after a stated hour.

Exemples
  • It's a quarter past seven, so we should leave soon.
  • The meeting started at a quarter past nine.

quarter to [hour]

2
/kwˈɔɹtɚ tə ˈaʊɚ/
fixed phrase

Fifteen minutes before an hour

Fifteen minutes before a stated hour.

Exemples
  • It's a quarter to five, time to wrap up.
  • He arrived at a quarter to eight.

Bon retour parmi nous !

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