adoption
gb/ədˈɑpʃən/ us/ədˈɑpʃən/
B1
英語
~ 4100
örökbefogadás, elterjedés, bevezetés, átvétel, elfogadás, jóváhagyás, megszavazás
名詞
B1
1
用法パターン：
[someone]'s adoption by [someone]
After years of waiting, they finally completed the adoption of their daughter.
Évek várakozása után végre lezárult a lányuk örökbefogadása.
The adoption process can take several months or even years.
Az örökbefogadási folyamat több hónapig, sőt akár évekig is eltarthat.
She was grateful for the love and care she received after her adoption.
学習者向け例文
The couple started the adoption last year.
A pár tavaly kezdte el az örökbefogadási folyamatot.
Adoption can be a long process.
Az örökbefogadás hosszú folyamat lehet.
They are happy about the adoption of a baby boy.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'adoption' with 'adaptation', but 'adaptation' means change or adjustment, not taking in a child.
意味
Legal process of becoming a parent
コロケーション
child adoption
|international adoption
|adoption process
|adoption agency
|adoption papers
類義語
fostering (Temporary care of a child, not a permanent legal relationship like adoption.)
対義語
biological parenthood (Being a parent to a child by birth rather than through legal adoption.)
テーマ
family
|law
|society
|relationships
定義
The legal act of becoming the parent of a child who is not yours by birth.
The legal act of taking another person's child into your family and raising them as your own.
名詞
B2
2
用法パターン：
the adoption of [something]
The rapid adoption of smartphones has changed communication.
Az okostelefonok gyors elterjedése megváltoztatta a kommunikációt.
The committee voted for the adoption of the new rules.
A bizottság az új szabályok bevezetése mellett szavazott.
Adoption of renewable energy is increasing worldwide.
学習者向け例文
The company saw fast adoption of its app.
A cég az alkalmazása gyors elterjedését tapasztalta.
Adoption of solar power is growing.
Egyre jobban terjed a napenergia használata.
The city supports the adoption of clean buses.
よくある間違い：
Some learners may confuse this meaning with legal child adoption; context usually clarifies which meaning is intended.
意味
Starting to use something new
コロケーション
adoption rate
|technology adoption
|policy adoption
|adoption by users
類義語
implementation (Focuses on putting an idea into action rather than the acceptance itself.)
対義語
rejection (Refusal to accept or start using something.)
テーマ
business
|technology
|politics
|core_vocabulary
|work
定義
The act of starting to use a new idea, plan, or product.
The act of beginning to use or accept a new idea, plan, method, or product.
名詞
B2
3
用法パターン：
adoption of [a law/proposal]
The treaty's adoption was celebrated by environmental groups.
Az egyezmény elfogadását környezetvédő csoportok ünnepelték.
Adoption of the budget is expected next week.
A költségvetés elfogadása a jövő héten várható.
The adoption of the constitution marked a new era.
学習者向け例文
The council announced the adoption of new rules.
A tanács bejelentette az új szabályok elfogadását.
Adoption of the treaty happened in 2010.
A szerződés elfogadására 2010-ben került sor.
They discussed the adoption of the plan.
意味
Formal acceptance of something
コロケーション
adoption of legislation
|adoption by parliament
|final adoption
類義語
ratification (Formal confirmation or approval, especially in legal or political contexts.)
対義語
veto (An official refusal to accept or approve something.)
テーマ
politics
|law
定義
The official approval of a plan, law, or idea.
The formal approval and acceptance of something, such as a law, proposal, or resolution.
文法
辞書形
adoption
IPA
GB/ədˈɑpʃən/
US/ədˈɑpʃən/
音節・強勢
ad - op - tion （3音節）
Stress on 2nd syllable (op)
活用形
Noun
- Base: adoption
- Plural: adoptions
関連語
Forms
adoptions
noun
Core family
adopt
verb B1
adoptive
adjective
Related words
adopter
noun
adoptee
noun
adoptable
adjective
表現
available for adoption
1/əvˈeɪləbəl fɚ ədˈɑpʃən/
fixed phrase
Ready to be adopted
Ready and able to be taken into someone's care legally as a child or pet.
例文
- Several dogs are available for adoption at the shelter.
- These children are available for adoption through the agency.
put up for adoption
1/pˈʊt ˈʌp fɚ ədˈɑpʃən/
fixed phrase
Make a child available for adoption
To officially arrange for someone else to become the parent of your child.
例文
- She decided to put her baby up for adoption.
- The kitten was rescued and put up for adoption.