automatic
gb/ˌɔtoʊmˈætɪk/ us/ˌɔtoʊmˈætɪk/
A2
英語
~ 2800
automatikus, autonóm, automata, önműködő, önkéntelen, ösztönös, automata fegyver, automata lőfegyver, sorozatlövő fegyver
A2
1
用法パターン：
an automatic [device/machine/system]
The building has automatic doors that open when you approach.
Az épületben automata ajtók vannak, amelyek kinyílnak, amikor közeledsz.
My car has an automatic transmission, so I don't need to shift gears manually.
Az autómban automata váltó van, így nem kell kézzel váltanom.
The system sends an automatic email when your order ships.
学習者向け例文
The lights are automatic and turn on at night.
A lámpák automatikusak, és éjszaka maguktól felkapcsolnak.
My watch is automatic and does not need batteries.
Az órám automata, és nem kell bele elem.
The machine makes coffee automatically.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'automatic' with 'autonomous'; 'automatic' usually refers to a programmed or mechanical process, not independent decision-making.
意味
Working without manual control
コロケーション
automatic door
|automatic transmission
|automatic response
|automatic payment
類義語
self-operating (Highlights that no human intervention is needed at all.)
対義語
manual (Requires direct human operation or control.)
テーマ
technology
|daily life
|transportation
定義
Working by itself without someone controlling it.
Able to operate or function by itself without direct human control, often using a built-in mechanism or program.
B1
2
用法パターン：
an automatic [reaction/response/reflex]
Smiling when you see a baby is almost automatic.
Egy kisbaba láttán az ember szinte önkéntelenül elmosolyodik.
His automatic response was to say 'thank you'.
Önkéntelen reakciója az volt, hogy azt mondta: „köszönöm”.
Blinking is an automatic reflex.
学習者向け例文
My automatic answer was yes.
Gondolkodás nélkül igent mondtam.
It is automatic to stand up when the teacher comes in.
Amikor bejön a tanár, automatikusan felállunk.
Blinking is an automatic action.
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse 'automatic' in this sense with 'mechanical' in the physical device sense; here it refers to mental or bodily reactions.
意味
Done without thinking
コロケーション
automatic reaction
|automatic reflex
|automatic assumption
類義語
instinctive (Emphasizes that the action is driven by instinct rather than conscious thought.)
対義語
deliberate (Done with careful thought and intention.)
テーマ
psychology
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
|daily_life
定義
Happening without thinking about it.
Happening naturally or without conscious thought, often as an instinctive or habitual reaction.
名詞
B2
3
The soldiers carried automatics during the mission.
A katonák automata fegyvereket vittek magukkal a bevetésre.
Owning a fully automatic is restricted in many countries.
Sok országban korlátozzák a teljesen automata lőfegyverek birtoklását.
He fired an automatic into the air.
学習者向け例文
The police found an automatic in his car.
A rendőrség automata fegyvert talált az autójában.
An automatic can fire many bullets fast.
Az automata fegyver gyorsan sok lövedéket tud kilőni.
Many countries do not allow people to own automatics.
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse 'automatic' as a noun with the adjective meaning; context usually makes it clear.
意味
Self-loading firearm
コロケーション
fully automatic
|automatic rifle
類義語
machine gun (A common term for fully automatic firearms, especially military ones.)
対義語
manual firearm (Requires reloading or cocking between shots.)
テーマ
military
|technology
|law
定義
A gun that keeps firing while you hold the trigger.
A firearm capable of reloading and firing continuously as long as the trigger is held down, using energy from previous shots.
文法
辞書形
automatic
IPA
GB/ˌɔtoʊmˈætɪk/
US/ˌɔtoʊmˈætɪk/
音節・強勢
auto - mat - ic （3音節）
Stress on 3rd syllable (ic)
活用形
Adjective
- Base: automatic
Noun
- Base: automatic
- Plural: automatics
関連語
表現
on automatic pilot
1/ˈɔn ˌɔtoʊmˈætɪk pˈaɪlət/
idiom
informal
Acting without conscious thought
Doing something without thinking because you have done it many times before.
例文
- I drove home on automatic pilot and barely remember the trip.
- She answered the questions on automatic pilot after so much practice.
automatic transmission
1/ˌɔtoʊmˈætɪk tɹænzmˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase
Self-shifting car gearbox
A system in a car that changes gears by itself.
例文
- My new car has an automatic transmission, so it's easier to drive in traffic.
- Automatic transmissions are common in the United States.
automatic transmission
2/ˌɔtoʊmˈætɪk tɹænzmˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase
technical
Self-shifting vehicle power system
A car system that changes gears by itself without the driver moving a gear stick.
例文
- She prefers cars with automatic transmissions.
- Automatic transmissions are common in the United States.