英語 - ハンガリー語

bath

gb/bˈæθ/ us/bˈæθ/
A1 英語
~ 2500
fürdés, kádfürdő, fürdőkád, kád, fürdet, fürdik, fürdő, fürdőzés, csobbanás, mártózás
名詞 A1
1
用法パターン:
to take a bath
I like to take a bath before bed.
Szeretek lefekvés előtt fürdeni.
She filled the tub and enjoyed a long bath.
Megtöltötte a kádat, és élvezte a hosszú fürdést.
After the hike, he needed a hot bath to relax.
The hotel room had a large bath with jets.
A warm bath can help ease sore muscles.
学習者向け例文
I take a bath every night.
Minden este fürdök.
He is in the bath now.
Most a kádban van.
She likes a hot bath.
The baby is having a bath.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'bath' (noun) with 'bathe' (verb).
意味
Washing the body in water
コロケーション
take a bath |have a bath |relaxing bath |hot bath |bubble bath
類義語
wash (A more general term for cleaning oneself, not limited to immersion in water.)
対義語
stay dirty (Describes the opposite of cleaning oneself.)
テーマ
daily life |hygiene |daily_life |health |core_vocabulary
定義

When you wash your body in water, usually in a tub.

An act of cleaning the body by immersing it in water, typically in a bathtub.

名詞 A1
2
The bath was full of warm water.
A kád tele volt meleg vízzel.
We had to replace the old bath with a new one.
Ki kellett cserélnünk a régi fürdőkádat egy újra.
She scrubbed the bath until it shone.
The child splashed water all over the sides of the bath.
They installed a freestanding bath in the new bathroom.
学習者向け例文
The bath is big.
A fürdőkád nagy.
The cat jumped into the bath.
A macska beugrott a kádba.
I clean the bath every week.
He filled the bath with water.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse this with 'bathroom', which means the whole room, not just the fixture.
意味
Container for bathing
コロケーション
fill the bath |empty the bath |soak in the bath
類義語
bathtub (Common American English equivalent; 'bath' is more common in British English.)
テーマ
daily life |home |housing |daily_life |core_vocabulary
定義

A large container in a bathroom where you sit or lie to wash yourself.

A large fixed container in a bathroom, usually made of metal, ceramic, or plastic, in which a person sits or lies to wash their body.

動詞 A2
3
用法パターン:
to bath [someone/something]
She bathes her children every evening.
Minden este megfürdeti a gyerekeit.
They bathed the dog after it rolled in mud.
Megfürdették a kutyát, miután meghempergett a sárban.
I usually bath before going out for dinner.
学習者向け例文
I bath my baby every day.
Minden nap megfürdetem a babámat.
She baths her dog once a week.
Hetente egyszer megfürdeti a kutyáját.
He will bath before dinner.
よくある間違い:
Some learners mistakenly use 'bath' as a verb in American English; 'bathe' is preferred there.
意味
Wash oneself or someone in tub
コロケーション
bath the baby |bath the dog
類義語
bathe ('Bathe' is more common as the verb form, especially in American English.)
テーマ
daily life |hygiene |daily_life |health |core_vocabulary
定義

To wash your body or someone else's body in water in a tub.

To wash oneself or another person by immersing in water, typically in a bathtub.

名詞 B2 TECHNICAL
4
The metal parts were placed in an acid bath.
A fém alkatrészeket savfürdőbe helyezték.
The experiment required a saltwater bath at room temperature.
A kísérlethez szobahőmérsékletű sósvizes fürdőre volt szükség.
They used an oil bath to heat the sample evenly.
学習者向け例文
The tools are in an acid bath.
A szerszámok savfürdőben vannak.
The lab uses a water bath for tests.
A laboratórium vízfürdőt használ a vizsgálatokhoz.
We put the glass in a chemical bath.
意味
Liquid for soaking/processing
コロケーション
acid bath |chemical bath
類義語
immersion tank (More specific term for industrial use; less common in everyday language.)
テーマ
science |industry |technology |work
定義

A container with liquid used to clean or change something in science or industry.

A quantity of liquid, often in a container, used for soaking, cleaning, or processing something, especially in industrial or scientific contexts.

名詞 B1
5
They went for a sea bath during their holiday.
A nyaralásuk alatt megmártóztak a tengerben.
He enjoys a cold bath after exercising.
Edzés után szereti a hideg vizes fürdőt.
The spa offers herbal baths to relax muscles.
学習者向け例文
I take a sea bath on holidays.
Nyaraláskor szoktam fürödni a tengerben.
She likes cold baths after running.
Futás után szereti a hideg fürdőt.
We had an herbal bath at the spa.
意味
Swimming or immersion for pleasure/health
コロケーション
sea bath |sun and bath
類義語
dip (More casual term, usually for short immersion.)
テーマ
recreation |health |daily_life |core_vocabulary
定義

Going into water like the sea or pool to enjoy or for health, not to get clean.

An act of immersing oneself in water, such as in the sea, for pleasure or health purposes, not primarily for washing.

文法
辞書形
bath
IPA
GB/bˈæθ/
US/bˈæθ/
音節・強勢
bath (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (bath)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: bath
  • Plural: baths
Verb
  • Base: bath
  • 3rd Person Singular: baths
  • Present Participle: bathing
  • Past: bathed
関連語
Forms
baths noun bathing verb bathed verb
Core family
bathe verb B1 bathroom noun A1 bathtub noun
Related words
bather noun bathrobe noun bathwater noun
Advanced or less common
bathhouse noun B1
表現

acid bath

1
/ˈæsɪd bˈæθ/
fixed phrase technical

Liquid acid for processing materials

A container with acid used to clean or change materials like metal by putting them inside it.

例文
  • The parts were cleaned using an acid bath.
  • An acid bath can remove rust from metal.

bubble bath

1
/bˈʌbəl bˈæθ/
fixed phrase

Foamy soapy water for bathing

A special soap that makes bubbles when you put it in the water of your bath, or the bath with those bubbles.

例文
  • She poured bubble bath into the tub.
  • The children love playing in the bubble bath.

have a bath

1
/hˈæv ə bˈæθ/
fixed phrase

Wash oneself in tub (UK)

(British English) To wash your body while sitting or lying in water in a tub.

例文
  • I always have a bath on Sunday evenings.
  • He had a hot bath after gardening.

take a bath

1
/tˈeɪk ə bˈæθ/
fixed phrase

Wash oneself in bathtub

To wash your body in water while sitting or lying in a tub.

例文
  • I usually take a bath before bed.
  • She took a long bath after work.

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