英語 - ハンガリー語

beat

gb/bˈit/ us/bˈit/
A2 英語
~ 1300
legyőz, megver, ver, kiporol, ütlegel, felver, habosra ver, ritmus, szívverés, ütem, jobb, felülmúl
動詞 A2
1
用法パターン:
to beat [someone] [in/at something]
Our team beat theirs in the final match.
A csapatunk legyőzte a csapatukat a döntő meccsen.
She finally beat him at chess after many tries.
Sok próbálkozás után végre legyőzte őt sakkban.
They beat the world champions to take the title.
The local club beat their rivals 3–1.
He beat me in a fair game.
学習者向け例文
We beat them in the game.
Legyőztük őket a játékban.
I want to beat my friend at tennis.
Le akarom győzni a barátomat teniszben.
She beat her brother at cards.
Our school beat another school.
He beat me at chess.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'beat' with 'win' — 'win' is used without an object ('We won'), but 'beat' needs an object ('We beat them').
意味
Defeat in a contest
コロケーション
beat the champion |beat the record |beat the opponent |beat the odds
類義語
defeat (More formal and common in written contexts; otherwise similar meaning.)
対義語
lose to (Indicates failing to win against someone.)
テーマ
sports |competition |daily life |core_vocabulary
定義

To win against someone in a game or fight.

To win against someone in a game, competition, or other contest.

動詞 B1
2
用法パターン:
to beat [someone/something]
The police claimed he beat the suspect during questioning.
A rendőrség azt állította, hogy kihallgatás közben verte a gyanúsítottat.
She beat the rug to get the dust out.
Kiporolta a szőnyeget, hogy kijöjjön belőle a por.
The soldiers beat their shields with their swords.
He beat the punching bag for an hour.
They beat the thief before handing him over.
学習者向け例文
He beat the drum loudly.
Hangosan verte a dobot.
She beat the carpet outside.
Kint kiporolta a szőnyeget.
The man beat the door with his fist.
The boy beat the ball with a stick.
They beat him with a rope.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse this sense with 'defeat'; here it means physical hitting, not winning a contest.
意味
Hit again and again
コロケーション
beat the drum |beat the carpet |beat the enemy
類義語
strike (A more general word for hitting; not always repeated.)
対義語
caress (Means to touch gently instead of hitting.)
テーマ
violence |daily life |core_vocabulary
定義

To hit someone or something again and again.

To strike someone or something repeatedly, often with force.

動詞 A2
3
用法パターン:
to beat [ingredient] [until/as specified]
Beat the eggs until they are fluffy.
Verd fel a tojásokat, amíg habosak nem lesznek.
She beat the cream for five minutes.
Öt percig habosra verte a tejszínt.
Beat the batter until smooth.
You need to beat the mixture hard for best results.
The chef beat the sauce quickly.
学習者向け例文
Beat the eggs with a fork.
Verd fel a tojásokat egy villával.
She beats the cream every morning.
Minden reggel felveri a tejszínt.
Beat the butter until soft.
I will beat the cake mix now.
Please beat the soup well.
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse this cooking sense with hitting; context about food preparation is key.
意味
Mix food quickly
コロケーション
beat the eggs |beat until smooth |beat the cream
類義語
whisk (Specifically refers to beating lightly to add air.)
対義語
fold in (A gentler mixing method, opposite of vigorous beating.)
テーマ
cooking |food_drink |daily_life
定義

To mix food very fast with a tool.

To stir or whip food ingredients quickly and strongly, usually with a fork, whisk, or mixer.

名詞 A2
4
The song has a fast beat.
A dalnak gyors ritmusa van.
I could hear the steady beat of his heart.
Hallottam az egyenletes szívverését.
The drums kept up a strong beat.
She danced to the beat of the music.
The march had a slow, heavy beat.
学習者向け例文
The music has a slow beat.
A zenének lassú ritmusa van.
I hear my heart's beat.
Hallom a szívverésemet.
The drum makes a loud beat.
We dance to the beat.
The machine makes a regular beat.
意味
Regular rhythmic sound
コロケーション
steady beat |drum beat |heartbeat
類義語
rhythm (Refers more generally to the pattern of beats.)
対義語
silence (Absence of sound or rhythm.)
テーマ
music |daily life |arts_entertainment |communication
定義

A steady sound that repeats, like in music or a heart.

A regular sound or movement, especially in music or from something moving repeatedly.

動詞 B1
5
用法パターン:
to beat [something]
You can't beat fresh bread in the morning.
Reggel nincs jobb a friss kenyérnél.
This deal beats anything I've seen before.
Ez az ajánlat jobb mindennél, amit eddig láttam.
Her performance beats last year's by far.
Nothing beats a cold drink on a hot day.
That camera beats mine easily.
学習者向け例文
This phone beats my old one.
Ez a telefon jobb a réginél.
Nothing beats home cooking.
Nincs jobb a házi kosztnál.
Her score beats mine.
This shop beats all others for price.
The new movie beats the old one.
意味
Be better than something else
コロケーション
can't beat that |beat the price |beat expectations
類義語
surpass (Slightly more formal; used in similar contexts.)
対義語
fall short of (Means to not reach the same quality or standard.)
テーマ
comparison |core_vocabulary
定義

To be better than something else.

To be better than something else in quality, performance, or value.

文法
辞書形
beat
IPA
GB/bˈit/
US/bˈit/
音節・強勢
beat (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (beat)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: beat
  • Plural: beats
Verb
  • Base: beat
  • 3rd Person Singular: beats
  • Present Participle: beating
  • Past: beat
  • Past Participle: beaten
関連語
Forms
beats noun beating verb beaten verb
Core family
beater noun
Related words
heartbeat noun upbeat adjective
Negative and opposite forms
unbeatable adjective B2
Advanced or less common
beatable adjective
文法ポイント
  • Irregular past: beat Verb
  • Irregular past participle: beaten Verb
表現

beat it

1
/bˈit ˈɪt/
fixed phrase informal

Leave immediately from somewhere

To go away right now; often used as an order.

例文
  • Beat it! I don’t want to see you here again.
  • We’d better beat it before trouble starts.

can't beat something

1
/kˈænt bˈit sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase informal

Best possible option available

Used to say that something is the best and nothing is better than it.

例文
  • You can't beat a hot shower after work.
  • For value, you can't beat this deal.

if you can't beat them, join them

1
/ˈɪf jˈu kˈænt bˈit ðˈɛm | d͡ʒˈɔɪn ðˈɛm/
idiom

Cooperate when you can't win

If you cannot win against someone, it may be better to work with them instead of fighting them.

例文
  • I decided, if you can't beat them, join them, and took a job at their company.
  • He stopped competing and joined their team—if you can't beat them, join them.

off the beaten track

1
/ˈɔf ðə bˈitən tɹˈæk/
idiom

Remote or unusual location

Far from places where many people usually go; not common or popular.

例文
  • We found a small village off the beaten track.
  • His ideas are really off the beaten track.

beat around the bush

1
/bˈit ɚˈaʊnd ðə bˈʊʃ/
idiom informal

Avoid direct topic discussion

To talk about other things instead of saying what is important or true.

例文
  • Stop beating around the bush and tell me what happened.
  • She never answers directly; she always beats around the bush.

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