bomb
gb/bˈɑm/ us/bˈɑm/
B1
英語
~ 2400
bomba, elhasal, megbukik, leszerepel, nagyot bukik, király, bombáz, repeszt, száguld
名詞
B1
1
bomba
A2
用法パターン：
a [type] bomb
The police evacuated the building after finding a bomb.
A rendőrség kiürítette az épületet, miután bombát találtak benne.
A car bomb exploded in the city center last night.
Tegnap este autóbomba robbant a belvárosban.
They used a robot to defuse the bomb before it went off.
The bomb caused significant damage to nearby homes.
He was arrested for trying to make a homemade bomb.
学習者向け例文
The police found a bomb in the bag.
A rendőrség bombát talált a táskában.
A bomb exploded in the street.
Bomba robbant az utcán.
They made a bomb to hurt people.
The bomb was very dangerous.
The army dropped a bomb on the target.
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse 'bomb' with 'missile'; a missile is launched and travels to the target, while a bomb is often dropped or placed and then explodes.
意味
Explosive weapon device
コロケーション
drop a bomb
|plant a bomb
|make a bomb
|defuse a bomb
|bomb blast
|bomb threat
類義語
explosive (General term for any substance or device that can explode, not just weapons.)
対義語
firearm (A weapon that shoots projectiles without exploding itself.)
テーマ
military
|safety
|crime
|politics
|core_vocabulary
定義
A weapon that explodes and can hurt people or damage buildings.
A weapon designed to explode and cause damage or destruction, often through blast and heat.
動詞
B2
INFORMAL
2
用法パターン：
to bomb [a test/performance/interview]
I totally bombed my driving test last week.
A múlt héten totál elhasaltam a forgalmi vizsgán.
The comedian bombed on stage and left early.
A humorista csúnyán leszerepelt a színpadon, és hamar lelépett.
She bombed her interview and didn’t get the job.
Their new play bombed with critics.
He bombed the math quiz because he didn’t study.
学習者向け例文
I bombed my English test.
Elhasaltam az angolteszten.
He bombed his job interview.
Csúnyán leszerepelt az állásinterjún.
The singer bombed on stage.
She bombed the quiz and was sad.
They bombed the show last night.
よくある間違い：
Some learners confuse this with the literal explosive meaning; in informal contexts about performance, it means to fail, not to blow up something.
意味
Fail completely
コロケーション
bomb an exam
|bomb a presentation
|bomb on stage
類義語
flop (More often used for entertainment or business products than personal performance.)
対義語
ace (Informal term for doing extremely well at something, especially a test.)
テーマ
education
|entertainment
|core_vocabulary
定義
To do something very badly or fail at it.
To perform very badly at something, especially in an exam, performance, or event.
名詞
B2
INFORMAL
3
király
B1
That new burger place is the bomb!
Az az új hamburgerező nagyon király!
Her homemade brownies are the bomb.
A házi brownie-jai nagyon királyak.
This song is the bomb — I can’t stop listening to it.
学習者向け例文
This pizza is the bomb.
Ez a pizza nagyon király.
Your new phone is the bomb.
Nagyon király az új telefonod.
That movie was the bomb.
よくある間違い：
Learners may think 'the bomb' means something dangerous; in slang it means excellent.
意味
Something excellent
コロケーション
the bomb
類義語
awesome thing (General informal praise, not tied to slang form 'the bomb'.)
対義語
terrible thing (Opposite in quality; something very bad.)
テーマ
slang
|entertainment
|daily_life
|communication
|core_vocabulary
定義
Something very good or cool.
Something or someone that is outstandingly good or impressive.
動詞
B1
4
bombáz
B1
用法パターン：
to bomb [a place/target]
The air force bombed the enemy base at dawn.
A légierő hajnalban bombázta az ellenséges bázist.
They threatened to bomb the capital if demands weren’t met.
Azzal fenyegetőztek, hogy bombázni fogják a fővárost, ha nem teljesítik a követeléseiket.
During the war, many towns were heavily bombed.
学習者向け例文
They will bomb the city tonight.
Ma éjjel bombázni fogják a várost.
The army bombed the enemy base.
A hadsereg bombázta az ellenséges bázist.
Planes bombed the town during the war.
意味
Attack with explosives
コロケーション
bomb a city
|bomb enemy positions
類義語
shell (Usually refers to artillery fire rather than aerial bombs.)
対義語
protect (To keep safe from attack rather than cause destruction.)
テーマ
military
|politics
|core_vocabulary
定義
To attack a place by using bombs.
To drop or place bombs on a target in order to damage or destroy it.
動詞
B2
INFORMAL
5
用法パターン：
to bomb [along/down] [a road/path]
He was bombing down the motorway when the police stopped him.
Épp az autópályán repesztett, amikor megállította a rendőrség.
We bombed along the coastal road with the music blasting.
A tengerparti úton repesztettünk, miközben üvöltött a zene.
The kids were bombing down the hill on their bikes.
学習者向け例文
He was bombing down the road fast.
Gyorsan repesztett végig az úton.
We bombed along the street in the car.
Autóval repesztettünk végig az utcán.
The boys bombed down the hill on bikes.
意味
Move quickly by vehicle
コロケーション
bomb along the highway
|bomb down the hill
類義語
speed (Neutral term for going fast; 'bomb' is more informal and suggests recklessness.)
対義語
crawl (Move very slowly.)
テーマ
travel
|transportation
定義
To go somewhere very fast in a car or on a bike.
To travel somewhere very fast, especially in a car or on a bike, often dangerously fast.
文法
辞書形
bomb
IPA
GB/bˈɑm/
US/bˈɑm/
音節・強勢
bomb （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (bomb)
活用形
Noun
- Base: bomb
- Plural: bombs
Verb
- Base: bomb
- 3rd Person Singular: bombs
- Present Participle: bombing
- Past: bombed
関連語
表現
bomb out
1/bˈɑm ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
informal
Fail or be forced out due to failure
To fail at something or have to leave because you failed.
例文
- He bombed out of college after two semesters.
- Their team bombed out in the first round of the tournament.
drop a bombshell
1/dɹˈɑp ə bˈɑmʃˌɛl/
idiom
informal
Announce shocking news suddenly
To say something that surprises people a lot.
例文
- She dropped a bombshell when she announced she was quitting her job.
- The prime minister dropped a political bombshell during the debate.
go like a bomb
1/ɡˈoʊ lˈaɪk ə bˈɑm/
idiom
informal
Be very successful or fast-moving
To be very successful or work very well; sometimes also to move very fast.
例文
- Her new bakery is going like a bomb since it opened.
- The old car still goes like a bomb on the highway.
look like a bomb hit it
1/lˈʊk lˈaɪk ə bˈɑm hˈɪt ˈɪt/
idiom
informal
Be very messy or disorderly
To be very messy, as if something bad happened there.
例文
- Your room looks like a bomb hit it! Clean up now.
- After the party, the kitchen looked like a bomb had hit it.