bread
gb/bɹˈɛd/ us/bɹˈɛd/
A1
英語
~ 2300
kenyér, lóvé
名詞
A1
1
kenyér
A1
用法パターン：
eat [bread]
She bought a fresh loaf of bread from the bakery.
Vett egy friss vekni kenyeret a pékségben.
Bread is best eaten warm with butter.
A kenyér melegen, vajjal a legfinomabb.
We ran out of bread, so I need to go shopping.
This bread is made with whole wheat flour.
I prefer sourdough bread over white bread.
学習者向け例文
I eat bread for breakfast.
Reggelire kenyeret eszem.
This bread is soft.
Ez a kenyér puha.
He buys bread every day.
We need more bread.
She likes brown bread.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'bread' with 'loaf'. 'Bread' is the general food; 'loaf' is a single shaped mass of it.
意味
Baked food from flour and water
コロケーション
slice of bread
|loaf of bread
|fresh bread
|white bread
|wholemeal bread
類義語
loaf (Refers to a whole unit of bread, not the general category.)
対義語
rice (A common staple food that is not bread.)
テーマ
food
|daily life
|food_drink
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
定義
Food made by baking flour and water, often eaten in slices.
A type of food made by baking a dough of flour, water, and usually yeast or another leavening agent.
名詞
B1
SLANG
2
lóvé
B2
用法パターン：
earn [bread]
He needs to work hard to earn some bread.
Keményen kell dolgoznia, hogy keressen egy kis lóvét.
They make good bread at that job.
Jó lóvét lehet keresni annál a munkánál.
I spent a lot of bread on this jacket.
学習者向け例文
He needs bread to pay rent.
Lóvé kell neki, hogy ki tudja fizetni az albérletet.
She makes bread from her job.
A munkájával keresi a lóvét.
I have no bread today.
よくある間違い：
Learners may take this literally as the food rather than slang for money. Context usually clarifies the meaning.
意味
Slang term for money
コロケーション
make bread
|earn bread
|spend bread
類義語
cash (Neutral term for physical money.)
対義語
poverty (The state of having no money.)
テーマ
money
|informal speech
|finance
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
定義
Informal word for money.
Slang for money, especially cash used for everyday expenses.
文法
辞書形
bread
IPA
GB/bɹˈɛd/
US/bɹˈɛd/
音節・強勢
bread （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (bread)
活用形
Noun
- Base: bread
- Plural: bread, breads
関連語
Forms
breads
noun
Related words
表現
break bread
1/bɹˈeɪk bɹˈɛd/
idiom
Share a meal together
To eat together with someone, often as a sign of friendship or peace.
例文
- We broke bread with our new neighbors last night.
- Diplomats from both countries broke bread to improve relations.
take the bread out of someone's mouth
1/tˈeɪk ðə bɹˈɛd ˈaʊt əv sˈʌmwˌʌnz mˈaʊθ/
idiom
Remove someone's source of income
To take away someone's job or way to make money.
例文
- By stealing his clients, they took the bread out of his mouth.
- The new law could take the bread out of many workers' mouths.
know which side your bread is buttered on
1/nˈoʊ wˈɪt͡ʃ sˈaɪd jˈʊɹ bɹˈɛd ˈɪz bˈʌtɚd ˈɔn/
idiom
informal
understand where advantage lies
To understand who or what helps you most, and behave in a way that keeps their support.
例文
- She always agrees with her boss—she knows which side her bread is buttered on.
- She always agrees with the boss; she knows which side her bread is buttered on.
- Politicians know which side their bread is buttered on when they vote.
- Politicians who know which side their bread is buttered on rarely oppose big business.
- He helps his best client first because he knows which side his bread is buttered on.