bright
gb/bɹˈaɪt/ us/bɹˈaɪt/
A1
英語
~ 1600
fényes, ragyogó, élénk, okos, éles eszű, értelmes, derűs, fényesen, világosra, élénk színűre
A1
1
用法パターン：
a bright [light/color/object]
The bright sun made it hard to see.
A ragyogó nap miatt nehéz volt látni.
She wore a bright yellow dress.
Ragyogó sárga ruhát viselt.
A bright lamp lit the whole room.
The stars were unusually bright that night.
学習者向け例文
The sun is very bright today.
Ma nagyon fényesen süt a nap.
I see a bright star in the sky.
Egy fényes csillagot látok az égen.
This room is bright because of the big window.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'bright' with 'brilliant' when describing light; 'brilliant' can also mean 'very clever'.
意味
giving off much light
コロケーション
bright light
|bright sun
|bright star
|bright lamp
類義語
luminous (More formal or scientific term for emitting light.)
対義語
dim (Describes light that is weak or not bright.)
テーマ
daily life
|nature
|science
|core_vocabulary
定義
Making a lot of light or easy to see because of light.
Emitting or reflecting a large amount of light; shining strongly.
A2
2
élénk
A2
用法パターン：
a bright [color/clothing/object]
He painted the door a bright blue.
Élénkkékre festette az ajtót.
The flowers were bright and cheerful.
A virágok élénk színűek voltak, és vidám hangulatot árasztottak.
She likes wearing bright colors in summer.
学習者向け例文
I like your bright red shirt.
Tetszik az élénkpiros inged.
The wall is bright yellow.
A fal élénksárga.
These flowers are very bright.
意味
having strong vivid color
コロケーション
bright red
|bright blue
|bright clothes
|bright paint
類義語
vivid (Emphasizes intensity and clarity of color.)
対義語
dull (Describes colors that are not strong or vivid.)
テーマ
daily life
|art
|arts_entertainment
|core_vocabulary
定義
Having a color that is strong and easy to see.
Having a strong, clear, and vivid color.
B1
3
用法パターン：
a bright [child/student/idea]
She’s a bright young scientist.
Okos fiatal tudós.
That’s a bright idea!
Ez okos ötlet!
He’s one of the brightest students in the class.
学習者向け例文
My sister is very bright.
A lánytestvérem nagyon okos.
That boy is a bright student.
Az a fiú okos diák.
You had a bright idea for the party.
よくある間違い：
Learners may confuse 'bright' meaning intelligent with 'brilliant', which can also mean excellent or impressive in British English.
意味
intelligent and quick to learn
コロケーション
bright student
|bright idea
|bright mind
類義語
smart (Informal and common word for intelligent.)
対義語
slow-witted (Describes someone who learns or understands slowly.)
テーマ
education
|emotions
|core_vocabulary
定義
Smart and able to learn things quickly.
Intelligent, quick to understand, and able to learn easily.
B1
4
用法パターン：
a bright [smile/future/mood]
She gave me a bright smile.
Ragyogó mosollyal nézett rám.
The future looks bright for our team.
A csapatunk jövője fényesnek ígérkezik.
He remained bright even after the bad news.
学習者向け例文
She has a bright smile.
Ragyogó mosolya van.
I see a bright future for you.
Fényes jövőt látok előtted.
He is always bright and happy.
意味
cheerful and full of hope
コロケーション
bright smile
|bright future
|bright mood
類義語
cheerful (Focuses more on happiness than hopefulness.)
対義語
gloomy (Describes sadness or lack of hope.)
テーマ
emotions
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
定義
Happy and showing hope for the future.
Full of cheerfulness, optimism, or positive feelings.
B2
5
The stars shone bright in the night sky.
A csillagok fényesen ragyogtak az éjszakai égbolton.
The room was painted bright and airy.
A szobát világosra festették, így levegős hatású lett.
Her dress stood out, colored bright against the crowd.
学習者向け例文
The moon shines bright tonight.
Ma este fényesen ragyog a hold.
He paints his house bright.
Élénk színűre festi a házát.
The lights are shining bright.
意味
in a light-filled way
コロケーション
shine bright
|painted bright
類義語
brilliantly (Can also mean excellently; more formal than 'bright' as adverb.)
対義語
dimly (In a way that gives little light.)
テーマ
daily life
|core_vocabulary
定義
Shining with light or having strong color.
In a way that gives off much light or has vivid color.
文法
辞書形
bright
IPA
GB/bɹˈaɪt/
US/bɹˈaɪt/
音節・強勢
bright （1音節）
Stress on 1st syllable (bright)
活用形
Adjective
- Base: bright
- Comparative: brighter
- Superlative: brightest
関連語
Forms
brighter
adjective
brightest
adjective
Core family
Advanced or less common
brightener
noun
表現
look on the bright side
1/lˈʊk ˈɔn ðə bɹˈaɪt sˈaɪd/
idiom
focus on positive aspects
To think about the good parts of a bad situation.
例文
- Even though we lost, look on the bright side—we played really well.
- Look on the bright side: at least it’s not raining today.
the future looks bright
1/ðə fjˈut͡ʃɚ lˈʊks bɹˈaɪt/
fixed phrase
future seems positive or successful
It seems likely that good things will happen in the future.
例文
- With their new product, the future looks bright for the company.
- After winning the scholarship, her future looks bright.
bright and early
1/bɹˈaɪt ˈænd ˈɚli/
idiom
very early in the morning
Happening early in the morning, usually with energy or readiness.
例文
- We’ll leave bright and early tomorrow morning.
- She arrived at the office bright and early to prepare for the meeting.
bright and early
2/bɹˈaɪt ˈænd ˈɚli/
idiom
informal
Very early in morning
Very early in the morning.
例文
- We set off bright and early to beat the traffic.
- He likes to get up bright and early for a run.