英語 - ハンガリー語

broad

gb/bɹˈɔd/ us/bɹˈɔd/
A2 英語
~ 1500
széles, széles körű, átfogó, feltűnő, erős, bige, nőszemély
A2
1
用法パターン:
[something] is broad
The river was broad and calm.
She has broad shoulders from years of swimming.
A broad avenue leads to the central square.
His broad smile lit up the room.
We walked along the broad beach at sunset.
学習者向け例文
The road is broad.
He has broad shoulders.
This river is very broad.
We walked on a broad street.
The park has a broad field.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'broad' with 'big'; 'broad' refers specifically to width, not overall size.
意味
Wide from side to side
コロケーション
broad shoulders |broad street |broad river |broad smile |broad range
類義語
wide (Most common synonym; interchangeable in most contexts but 'broad' can suggest expansiveness or generality.)
対義語
narrow (Describes something small in width, opposite of broad in this sense.)
テーマ
measurement |description |geography |core_vocabulary |space
定義

Wide; having a lot of space from side to side.

Having a large distance from one side to the other; wide.

B1
2
用法パターン:
a broad [range/selection/category] of [things]
The course offers a broad overview of modern history.
A kurzus átfogó áttekintést nyújt a modern történelemről.
She has a broad knowledge of literature.
Széles körű irodalmi ismeretekkel rendelkezik.
The policy covers a broad spectrum of issues.
We discussed the topic in broad terms.
The museum has a broad collection of art.
学習者向け例文
He has a broad knowledge of music.
Széles körű zenei ismeretei vannak.
The shop sells a broad range of clothes.
Az üzlet széles ruhaválasztékot kínál.
We had a broad discussion about work.
This book gives a broad view of history.
They have a broad choice of food.
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse 'broad' with 'general'; while related, 'broad' often emphasizes extent more than vagueness.
意味
Covering many things or areas
コロケーション
broad range |broad spectrum |broad knowledge |broad experience
類義語
wide-ranging (Emphasizes diversity and extent rather than physical width.)
対義語
narrow (In this context, means limited in scope or range.)
テーマ
education |description |work |core_vocabulary
定義

Including many things; not limited or detailed.

Including or relating to many different things or a wide area of knowledge, activity, or interest.

B2
3
用法パターン:
a broad [smile/accent/hint]
He gave her a broad wink across the table.
Az asztal túloldaláról feltűnően rákacsintott.
Her broad accent revealed where she was from.
Erős tájszólása elárulta, honnan való.
They dropped a broad hint about wanting an invitation.
His broad smile suggested he was very pleased.
学習者向け例文
She has a broad smile.
Széles mosolya van.
He gave me a broad wink.
Feltűnően rám kacsintott.
I heard her broad accent.
He made a broad hint about dinner.
よくある間違い:
Learners may misunderstand 'broad accent' as meaning 'correct' or 'standard', when it actually means strong and noticeable regional pronunciation.
意味
Clear and easy to notice
コロケーション
broad accent |broad smile |broad hint
類義語
obvious (More direct; 'broad' can be slightly softer or more descriptive.)
対義語
subtle (Opposite in being delicate or hard to notice.)
テーマ
communication |description |core_vocabulary
定義

Easy to see or understand; not hidden.

Very clear and noticeable; obvious to most people.

名詞 B2 INFORMAL
4
He's dating a tough old broad from the Bronx.
Egy kemény, öreg bronxi bigével jár.
The movie features a wisecracking broad who runs the diner.
A filmben egy éles nyelvű bige szerepel, aki az étkezdét vezeti.
Some people find the term 'broad' offensive when used for women.
学習者向け例文
She is a smart broad.
Okos bige.
He met a nice broad at the party.
Egy kedves bigével találkozott a buliban.
That broad is very funny.
よくある間違い:
Learners may use this word in polite conversation without realizing it can sound rude or outdated.
意味
Woman (informal, dated slang)
コロケーション
tough broad |classy broad
類義語
woman (Neutral term; 'broad' is informal and can be disrespectful.)
テーマ
people |slang |relationships |communication
定義

An informal word for a woman, sometimes rude.

A woman; informal and sometimes considered dated or offensive slang.

文法
辞書形
broad
IPA
GB/bɹˈɔd/
US/bɹˈɔd/
音節・強勢
broad (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (broad)
活用形
Adjective
  • Base: broad
  • Comparative: broader
  • Superlative: broadest
Noun
  • Base: broad
  • Plural: broads
関連語
Forms
broads noun broader adjective broadest adjective
Core family
breadth noun B1 broaden verb B2 broadly adverb B2
Negative and opposite forms
narrow adjective A2
表現

a broad church

1
/ə bɹˈɔd t͡ʃˈɚt͡ʃ/
fixed phrase

Group with varied beliefs or members

A group that has many different kinds of people or ideas in it.

例文
  • The party is a broad church, welcoming members with different views.
  • Our club is a broad church with all sorts of personalities.

broad strokes

1
/bɹˈɔd stɹˈoʊks/
fixed phrase

General terms without details

Speaking in a general way without small details.

例文
  • In broad strokes, the plan is to expand overseas next year.
  • She explained the project in broad strokes before going into specifics.

in broad daylight

1
/ˈɪn bɹˈɔd dˈeɪlˌaɪt/
fixed phrase

During the day, openly visible

When it is light outside and easy to see everything.

例文
  • The robbery happened in broad daylight on a busy street.
  • They kissed in broad daylight without caring who saw.
  • She was attacked in broad daylight near her home.

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