英語 - ハンガリー語

buy

gb/bˈaɪ/ us/bˈaɪ/
A1 英語
~ 400
vesz, elhisz, bevesz, úgy gondol, időt nyer, megszerez
動詞 A1
1
用法パターン:
to buy [something]
I need to buy some bread on my way home.
Hazafelé vennem kell egy kis kenyeret.
She bought a new laptop yesterday.
Tegnap vett egy új laptopot.
We decided to buy our first home this year.
They bought tickets for the concert online.
He bought a gift for his sister's birthday.
学習者向け例文
I want to buy a book.
Könyvet szeretnék venni.
She will buy a pen.
Tollat fog venni.
We buy food every week.
He buys milk in the morning.
They buy a car.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'buy' with 'borrow' or 'rent', which do not mean owning the item permanently.
意味
Pay money to get something
コロケーション
buy a house |buy a car |buy groceries |buy tickets |buy clothes
類義語
purchase (More formal and less common in everyday conversation.)
対義語
sell (Means to give something to someone in exchange for money, the opposite direction of the transaction.)
テーマ
business |daily life |shopping |daily_life |finance |core_vocabulary
定義

To get something by giving money for it.

To acquire possession of something by paying money for it.

動詞 B1
2
用法パターン:
to buy [a story/explanation/idea]
I don't buy his excuse for being late.
Nem hiszem el a késésére adott magyarázatát.
She bought the story without asking any questions.
Minden kérdés nélkül elhitte a történetet.
They didn't buy the idea that it was an accident.
The jury didn’t buy the defense’s argument.
He buys into every conspiracy theory he hears.
学習者向け例文
I don't buy his story.
Nem hiszem el a történetét.
Do you buy what she said?
Elhiszed, amit mondott?
He buys the idea easily.
They don't buy this plan.
I buy your reason.
よくある間違い:
Learners may interpret 'buy' literally here, not recognizing it as a figurative expression meaning 'believe'. Context usually clarifies this.
意味
Believe something is true
コロケーション
buy the story |buy the excuse |buy into an idea
類義語
believe (General term for accepting something as true; 'buy' is more informal and sometimes skeptical.)
対義語
doubt (Refusing to accept something as true.)
テーマ
communication |emotions |core_vocabulary
定義

To believe that something is true or correct.

To accept or believe an idea, statement, or explanation as true or valid.

動詞 B2
3
用法パターン:
to buy [time/freedom/help]
The lawyer tried to buy more time for his client.
Az ügyvéd megpróbált több időt nyerni az ügyfelének.
She bought her freedom by agreeing to testify.
Azzal szerezte meg a szabadságát, hogy beleegyezett a tanúskodásba.
They bought political support through generous donations.
He bought peace by apologizing sincerely.
The company bought influence in the region.
学習者向け例文
I need to buy time to finish my work.
Időt kell nyernem, hogy befejezhessem a munkámat.
She bought help from a friend.
Segítséget szerzett egy barátjától.
They bought peace in the family.
He bought support from his team.
We bought time with a delay.
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse this with buying physical objects; here, it refers to abstract benefits.
意味
Get advantage by paying or conceding
コロケーション
buy time |buy freedom |buy support
類義語
secure (More formal; can mean to make certain of obtaining something, often through effort or payment.)
対義語
lose (Fail to keep or obtain an advantage or opportunity.)
テーマ
business |negotiation |finance |core_vocabulary
定義

To get more time, help, or another benefit by giving money or something else of value.

To obtain an advantage, opportunity, or time by spending money or making a concession.

文法
辞書形
buy
IPA
GB/bˈaɪ/
US/bˈaɪ/
音節・強勢
buy (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (buy)
活用形
Verb
  • Base: buy
  • 3rd Person Singular: buys
  • Present Participle: buying
  • Past: bought
  • Past Participle: bought
関連語
Forms
buys verb buying verb bought verb
Core family
buyer noun A2
Related words
purchase verb A2
Advanced or less common
buyable adjective
文法ポイント
  • Irregular past: bought Verb
  • Irregular past participle: bought Verb
表現

buy into

1
/bˈaɪ ˈɪntu/
phrasal verb

Accept an idea or plan

To agree with or accept an idea, plan, or way of doing something.

例文
  • Not everyone buys into the new policy.
  • He quickly bought into the team's vision for the project.

buy time

1
/bˈaɪ tˈaɪm/
fixed phrase

Delay something to get more time

To do something so you have more time before you must do something else.

例文
  • She asked a lot of questions to buy time before answering.
  • The negotiators tried to buy time until reinforcements arrived.

buy up

1
/bˈaɪ ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Purchase all of something available

To purchase all of something that is available.

例文
  • Investors are buying up property in the area.
  • They bought up all the tickets for the show.

for sale, not for sale (can't be bought) / 'money can't buy happiness' context — skip? human review needed? We'll add 'buy off' instead)

1
/fɚ sˈeɪl | nˈɑt fɚ sˈeɪl kˈænt bˈi bˈɔt mˈʌni kˈænt bˈaɪ hˈæpinəs kˈɑntɛkst skˈɪp ‖ hjˈumən ɹɪvjˈu nˈidɪd ‖ wˈil ˈæd bˈaɪ ˈɔf ɪnstˈɛd/
fixed phrase

for sale, not for sale (can't be bought) / 'money can't buy happiness' context — skip? human review needed? We'll add 'buy off' instead)

for sale, not for sale (can't be bought) / 'money can't buy happiness' context — skip? human review needed? We'll add 'buy off' instead)

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