英語 - ハンガリー語

change

gb/t͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ/ us/t͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ/
A1 英語
~ 400
megváltoztat, megváltozik, változás, változtatás, kicserél, felcserél, lecserél, aprópénz, apró, visszajáró
動詞 A2
1
用法パターン:
to change [something]
She decided to change her hairstyle for the summer.
Úgy döntött, hogy nyárra megváltoztatja a frizuráját.
The company plans to change its policy on remote work.
A vállalat azt tervezi, hogy megváltoztatja a távmunkára vonatkozó szabályzatát.
Over the years, his attitude has changed a lot.
We need to change the batteries in the remote.
Traveling abroad can really change your perspective.
学習者向け例文
I want to change my shirt.
Másik inget szeretnék felvenni.
He changed his job last year.
Tavaly állást váltott.
The weather changed quickly.
You can change your seat if you like.
She changed her name after marriage.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'change' with 'exchange'; 'change' means to make something different, while 'exchange' means to give one thing and receive another.
意味
Make or become different
コロケーション
change clothes |change mind |change direction |change rules |change subject
類義語
alter (Often implies a small or partial difference rather than a complete transformation.)
対義語
keep (To leave something the same instead of making it different.)
テーマ
daily life |self-improvement |work |core_vocabulary
定義

To make something different, or to become different.

To make someone or something different, or to become different.

名詞 A2
2
Moving to a new city was a big change for her.
Az, hogy új városba költözött, nagy változás volt számára.
The change in leadership brought fresh ideas.
A vezetésben bekövetkezett változás friss ötleteket hozott.
Climate change is a major global concern.
There has been a gradual change in public opinion.
They noticed a change in his behavior.
学習者向け例文
This is a big change for me.
Ez nagy változás számomra.
We need change in our school.
Változásra van szükség az iskolánkban.
There is a change in the plan.
The weather made a sudden change.
I can see a change in you.
意味
Act or result of becoming different
コロケーション
a big change |make a change |bring change |social change |climate change
類義語
transformation (Implies a very significant or complete change.)
対義語
stability (A condition where things stay the same over time.)
テーマ
daily life |society |core_vocabulary
定義

When something becomes different, or the result of that process.

The act, process, or result of making or becoming different.

動詞 A2
3
用法パターン:
to change [something] for [something else]
I need to change the light bulb in the kitchen.
Ki kell cserélnem az izzót a konyhában.
She changed her phone case to a brighter one.
Lecserélte a telefontokját egy élénkebb színűre.
Please change the sheets before the guests arrive.
They had to change the lock after losing their keys.
学習者向け例文
I will change my shoes before we go out.
Mielőtt elindulunk, cipőt váltok.
He changed the old chair for a new one.
Lecserélte a régi széket egy újra.
Change the water in the fish tank.
Can you change the towel?,
意味
Replace with something else
コロケーション
change the sheets |change the battery |change the lock
類義語
replace (Focuses more directly on putting something new in place of the old.)
対義語
keep (To continue using the same thing without replacing it.)
テーマ
daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
定義

To take one thing away and put another thing instead.

To remove something and put something else in its place.

名詞 A2
4
Do you have any change for the parking meter?
Van nálad apró a parkolóórához?
I found some loose change under the sofa cushions.
Találtam egy kis aprópénzt a kanapé párnái alatt.
The cashier gave me the wrong change.
学習者向け例文
I have some change in my pocket.
Van némi aprópénz a zsebemben.
Do you have change for five dollars?
Fel tudsz váltani egy ötdollárost?
I need coins for the bus. Can you give me some change?
意味
Coins instead of paper money
コロケーション
loose change |spare change |exact change
類義語
coins (Refers only to metal currency, without implying exchange.)
対義語
bills (Paper money rather than coins.)
テーマ
shopping |money |finance |daily_life
定義

Money in coins, not paper bills.

Coins, especially when given in exchange for paper money or as the balance of a payment.

名詞 A1
5
She paid $10 and got $3 in change.
Tíz dollárral fizetett, és három dollár visszajárót kapott.
Don't forget your change at the counter.
Ne felejtsd ott a visszajárót a pultnál.
The waiter brought our drinks and our change.
学習者向け例文
Here is your change, sir.
Tessék, a visszajárója, uram.
I got $2 in change from the shop.
Két dollár visszajárót kaptam a boltban.
The cashier gave me my change.
意味
Money returned after overpayment
コロケーション
get your change |give back change
類義語
refund (Can refer to money given back later, not immediately after a transaction.)
テーマ
shopping |finance |daily_life
定義

Money you get back when you pay too much for something.

The money returned to someone who has paid more than the exact amount due.

文法
辞書形
change
IPA
GB/t͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ/
US/t͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ/
音節・強勢
change (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (change)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: change
  • Plural: change, changes
Verb
  • Base: change
  • 3rd Person Singular: changes
  • Present Participle: changing
  • Past: changed
関連語
Forms
changes noun changing verb changed verb
Core family
changeable adjective
Related words
exchange verb B1 changer noun
Negative and opposite forms
unchangeable adjective
Advanced or less common
changeability noun
表現

a change of heart

1
/ə t͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ əv hˈɑɹt/
idiom

Shift in opinion or feelings

When someone changes their opinion or how they feel about something.

例文
  • He had a change of heart and decided not to quit his job.
  • She experienced a sudden change of heart about moving abroad.

change for the better/worse

1
/t͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ fɚ ðə bˈɛtɚwˈɔɹs/
fixed phrase

Become better or worse than before

To become better or worse than before.

例文
  • Her health has changed for the better since she started exercising regularly.
  • Unfortunately, things have changed for the worse since last year.

change one's mind

1
/t͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ wˈʌnz mˈaɪnd/
fixed phrase

Decide differently than before

To make a different decision from what you decided earlier.

例文
  • I was going to stay home, but I changed my mind and went out instead.
  • She changed her mind about buying the car after seeing its condition.

ring in the changes

1
/ɹˈɪŋ ˈɪn ðə t͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒɪz/
idiom

Make changes for variety or improvement

To make small changes to something to make it more interesting or better.

例文
  • The chef rings in the changes by adding seasonal dishes to the menu.
  • They ring in the changes at their meetings to keep them engaging.

small change

1
/smˈɔl t͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

Low-value coins or unimportant money amount

Coins or money that are not worth much.

例文
  • I usually keep my small change in a jar at home.
  • Compared to their profits, that fine is small change.

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