英語 - ハンガリー語

crudely

gb/kɹˈudli/ us/kɹˈudli/
B2 英語
kezdetlegesen, elnagyoltan, otrombán, trágárul, durván
B2
1
用法パターン:
[something] is crudely made/drawn/carved/constructed
The sign was crudely painted on a piece of plywood.
A táblát kezdetlegesen festették meg egy darab rétegelt lemezre.
A crudely drawn map was taped to the door for visitors.
A látogatók számára egy elnagyoltan megrajzolt térképet ragasztottak az ajtóra.
The statue had been crudely repaired with glue.
学習者向け例文
The box was crudely made.
A doboz kezdetlegesen készült.
He crudely carved his name into the table.
Elnagyoltan véste bele a nevét az asztalba.
よくある間違い:
Learners often confuse crudely with roughly in the sense of speed; crudely focuses on lack of skill or refinement.
意味
in a rough, unskilled way
コロケーション
crudely made |crudely drawn |crudely carved |crudely constructed |crudely built |crudely painted |crudely assembled |crudely stitched |crudely shaped |crudely cut
類義語
roughly (General word for not smooth or carefully done.) | coarsely (Emphasizes a lack of fine texture or refinement.) | poorly (Focuses on low quality rather than roughness.) | clumsily (Highlights awkward, unskilled movement or execution.)
対義語
finely (With delicate detail and high quality.) | skillfully (With expertise and good technique.) | carefully (With attention and caution.)
テーマ
materials |craft |quality
定義

in a rough way; not made carefully

In a rough, simple, or badly made way, without care, skill, or fine detail.

C1
2
用法パターン:
[someone] speaks/jokes/remarks crudely (about [something])
He crudely joked about her appearance, and the room went quiet.
Otrombán viccelődött a külsejével, és a teremben csend lett.
The article crudely reduced a complex issue to stereotypes.
A cikk otrombán sztereotípiákra redukált egy összetett kérdést.
She complained that the host had spoken crudely on air.
学習者向け例文
Please don't talk crudely in class.
Kérlek, ne beszélj trágárul az órán.
よくある間違い:
Crudely does not just mean honest; it implies a lack of politeness or good taste.
意味
in a rude or offensive way
コロケーション
crudely joke |crudely remark |crudely refer |crudely describe |crudely worded |crudely sexual |crudely racist |crudely insulting |crudely dismissive |crudely suggest
類義語
vulgarly (Stronger emphasis on bad taste and indecency.) | coarsely (Suggests rough, impolite language or manners.) | rudely (More general; may lack the sexual/off-color implication.) | crassly (Emphasizes tastelessness and social insensitivity.)
対義語
politely (In a manner showing respect and good manners.) | tactfully (With sensitivity to others' feelings.) | respectfully (Showing consideration and esteem.)
テーマ
communication |social |emotions
定義

in a rude way that may offend people

In a rude, vulgar, or offensively direct way, especially when talking about sex, bodies, or sensitive topics.

C1 FORMAL
3
用法パターン:
crudely estimate/calculate/measure/model [something]
We crudely estimated the cost by comparing it to last year's budget.
A költséget durván úgy becsültük meg, hogy a tavalyi költségvetéshez hasonlítottuk.
The model crudely predicts demand but misses seasonal effects.
A modell durván előre jelzi a keresletet, de nem számol a szezonális hatásokkal.
Crudely speaking, the north is wetter and the south is drier.
学習者向け例文
I crudely estimated the time as two hours.
Az időt durván két órára becsültem.
よくある間違い:
Do not use crudely when you only mean quickly; it means not precise or not refined.
意味
in a basic, approximate way
コロケーション
crudely estimate |crudely calculate |crudely measure |crudely approximate |crudely model |crudely divide |crudely compare |crudely summarize |crudely speaking |crudely put
類義語
roughly (Most common for approximate numbers or estimates.) | approximately (More neutral and precise-sounding than crudely.) | broadly (Emphasizes general categories rather than detail.) | simplistically (Suggests an overly simple (possibly misleading) approach.)
対義語
precisely (With exact accuracy.) | accurately (Correctly, without error.) | exactly (With no deviation from the true value.)
テーマ
education |science |numbers
定義

in a very simple way; not exact

In a simple, not very exact way, giving only a rough approximation or broad outline.

文法
辞書形
crudely
IPA
GB/kɹˈudli/
US/kɹˈudli/
音節・強勢
crudely (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (crudely)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: crudely
  • Plural: crudelies
関連語
Forms
crudelies noun
Core family
crude adjective B2 crudeness noun
Negative and opposite forms
refined adjective
Advanced or less common
crudity noun
表現

crudely speaking

1
/kɹˈudli spˈikɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

speaking in broad terms

used before a simple, not exact explanation

例文
  • Crudely speaking, the faster the engine spins, the more fuel it uses.
  • Crudely speaking, most costs fall into labor and materials.
  • Crudely speaking, the new law makes it harder to sue.
学習者向け例文
  • Crudely speaking, city life is more expensive.

to put it crudely

1
/tə pˈʊt ˈɪt kɹˈudli/
fixed phrase

to say something bluntly

used before a very direct statement

例文
  • To put it crudely, the project failed because nobody took responsibility.
  • To put it crudely, they wanted more money and less work.
  • To put it crudely, the battery is dead.
学習者向け例文
  • To put it crudely, we are out of time.

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