depend
gb/dɪpˈɛnd/ us/dɪpˈɛnd/
A2
英語
~ 1000
függ, múlik, rá van utalva, szüksége van, támaszkodik, attól függ, még nem dőlt el
動詞
A2
1
用法パターン：
[something] depends on [something]
Success in the project will depend on teamwork.
A projekt sikere a csapatmunkán múlik majd.
Whether we go hiking will depend on the weather.
Az, hogy elmegyünk-e túrázni, az időjárástól függ majd.
The outcome depends on how well we prepare.
Her happiness depends on her family's health.
学習者向け例文
The price depends on the size.
Az ár a mérettől függ.
My plans depend on the weather.
A terveim az időjárástól függnek.
The result depends on your answer.
It depends on how much time we have.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes confuse 'depend' with 'rely' without 'on'. In English, 'depend' almost always needs 'on' (e.g., 'depend on someone').
意味
Be affected by something else
コロケーション
depend on circumstances
|depend on weather
|depend on support
|depend on outcome
類義語
hinge on (Slightly more figurative but common in the same contexts.)
対義語
be independent of (Describes something not affected or determined by another factor.)
テーマ
daily life
|decision-making
|cause and effect
|core_vocabulary
定義
To be changed or decided by something else.
To be influenced, decided, or determined by something else.
動詞
A2
2
用法パターン：
depend on [someone/something] for [something]
Children depend on their parents for food and shelter.
A gyerekek a szüleikre vannak utalva, hogy legyen mit enniük és hol lakniuk.
Many small businesses depend on local customers.
Sok kisvállalkozás a helyi vásárlókra van utalva.
She depends on her assistant to organize her schedule.
We depend on clean water to stay healthy.
学習者向け例文
I depend on my phone for work.
A munkámhoz szükségem van a telefonomra.
Babies depend on milk.
A kisbabáknak tejre van szükségük.
We depend on the bus to get to school.
Plants depend on sunlight to grow.
よくある間違い：
Some learners omit 'on', saying 'I depend my parents' instead of 'I depend on my parents'.
意味
Rely for help or support
コロケーション
depend on friends
|depend on income
|depend on parents
類義語
rely on (Very close in meaning, but 'rely' can feel slightly more personal or emotional.)
対義語
manage without (To cope without needing help or support from someone or something.)
テーマ
daily life
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
定義
To need someone or something to live or work well.
To need someone or something for help, support, or survival.
動詞
A2
3
attól függ
A2
用法パターン：
'It depends' as a short response
Will we win? It depends.
Nyerünk? Attól függ.
Are you coming to the party? It depends on my work schedule.
Jössz a buliba? A munkabeosztásomtól függ.
It all depends how much time we have.
His decision depends entirely on the test results.
学習者向け例文
Will you go? It depends.
Elmész? Attól függ.
It depends on the weather.
Attól függ, milyen lesz az idő.
It depends what she says.
It depends if I get the job.
よくある間違い：
Learners sometimes try to add an object directly after 'It depends', but English requires 'on' before the condition (e.g., 'It depends on the weather').
意味
Be decided later by conditions
コロケーション
it all depends
|depends entirely
類義語
be conditional (More formal term for being based on certain conditions.)
対義語
be certain (Indicates something is fixed and not subject to change.)
テーマ
daily life
|conversation
|core_vocabulary
|time
定義
To say that you do not know yet because it will be decided by something else.
Used to say that something is not yet certain because it is influenced by future events or unknown factors.
文法
辞書形
depend
IPA
GB/dɪpˈɛnd/
US/dɪpˈɛnd/
音節・強勢
de - pend （2音節）
Stress on 2nd syllable (pend)
活用形
Verb
- Base: depend
- 3rd Person Singular: depends
- Present Participle: depending
- Past: depended
関連語
Forms
depends
verb
depending
verb
depended
verb
Core family
Related words
dependably
adverb
dependency
noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
Advanced or less common
interdependent
adjective
interdependence
noun
表現
depend on
1/dɪpˈɛnd ˈɔn/
phrasal verb
Need or be affected by something
To need or be affected by someone or something for a result or support.
例文
- Your grade will depend on how well you write the essay.
- We all depend on clean air to live.
depending on
1/dɪpˈɛndɪŋ ˈɔn/
fixed phrase
Change based on a condition
Used to say that what happens will change based on a certain thing.
例文
- The cost will change depending on the size you choose.
- You may get a bonus depending on your performance.
it depends
1/ˈɪt dɪpˈɛndz/
fixed phrase
Not sure until later factors are known
Used to say that you are not sure yet because it will change based on something else.
例文
- Will it rain tomorrow? It depends.
- Can you come? It depends if I finish my work.