英語 - ハンガリー語

footstep

gb/fˈʊtstˌɛp/ us/fˈʊtstˌɛp/
A2 英語
~ 1700
léptek, lépés, valakinek a nyomdokaiba lép, követi valakinek a példáját
名詞 A2
1
用法パターン:
hear [someone’s] footsteps
I heard footsteps coming down the hall.
Lépteket hallottam közeledni a folyosón.
Her footsteps echoed in the empty corridor.
Léptei visszhangoztak az üres folyosón.
He quickened his pace when he heard footsteps behind him.
The soft footsteps barely disturbed the silence.
Footsteps approached from around the corner.
学習者向け例文
I hear footsteps outside my door.
Lépteket hallok az ajtóm előtt.
Her footsteps are very quiet.
Nagyon halkak a léptei.
We hear footsteps on the stairs.
His footsteps are loud on the floor.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'footstep' with 'footprint', but 'footstep' refers to a sound or act, not a mark on the ground.
意味
sound of a foot when walking
コロケーション
hear footsteps |approaching footsteps |echoing footsteps |footsteps behind you
類義語
tread (Slightly more formal or literary term for the sound of a step.)
対義語
silence (Absence of any sound, including footsteps.)
テーマ
daily life |movement |sound |daily_life |core_vocabulary
定義

The noise you hear when someone’s foot hits the ground while walking.

The sound produced by a foot touching the ground while walking or running.

名詞 A2
2
用法パターン:
take [a] footstep
He took a few cautious footsteps forward.
Tett néhány óvatos lépést előre.
Each footstep brought him closer to the door.
Minden egyes lépés közelebb vitte az ajtóhoz.
She paused after only one footstep.
The soldier advanced with heavy footsteps.
I counted ten footsteps to the gate.
学習者向け例文
He took two footsteps.
Két lépést tett.
She stopped after one footstep.
Egy lépés után megállt.
We walked five footsteps to the door.
He moved three footsteps forward.
よくある間違い:
Learners may overuse 'footstep' instead of 'step' in everyday speech; 'step' is more common for counting movements.
意味
act of taking one step
コロケーション
take a footstep |first footstep |final footstep
類義語
step (Most common general term for moving one foot forward; 'footstep' is more specific and often more descriptive.)
対義語
standstill (A state of not moving at all, opposite of taking a step.)
テーマ
daily life |movement |body |core_vocabulary
定義

One step that you take when you walk.

A single act of moving one foot forward when walking or running.

名詞 B1
3
用法パターン:
follow in [someone’s] footsteps
She followed in her mother’s footsteps and became a teacher.
Anyja nyomdokaiba lépett, és tanár lett.
He hopes his son will follow in his footsteps and join the family business.
Reméli, hogy a fia a nyomdokaiba lép, és csatlakozik a családi vállalkozáshoz.
Many young athletes try to follow in the footsteps of their idols.
After college, she retraced her father’s footsteps through Europe.
They refused to follow in his footsteps and chose a new path.
学習者向け例文
I want to follow in my father’s footsteps.
Szeretnék apám nyomdokaiba lépni.
She followed in her sister’s footsteps and became a doctor.
Nővére nyomdokaiba lépett, és orvos lett.
He followed in his teacher’s footsteps.
They do not want to follow in his footsteps.
よくある間違い:
Learners may take this expression literally when it is meant figuratively for career or life choices.
意味
path or example set by another
コロケーション
follow in footsteps |trace footsteps |retrace footsteps
類義語
path (General word for the route or course someone takes, physically or figuratively.)
対義語
diverge (To go in a different direction instead of following someone's path.)
テーマ
life choices |career |core_vocabulary |education
定義

The way someone else lived or worked, which you copy or follow.

The position, path, or example followed by someone else, especially as a model for behavior or career.

文法
辞書形
footstep
IPA
GB/fˈʊtstˌɛp/
US/fˈʊtstˌɛp/
音節・強勢
foot - step (2音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (foot)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: footstep
  • Plural: footsteps
関連語
Forms
footsteps noun
Core family
foot noun A1 step noun A1 footprint noun B1
Advanced or less common
footfall noun
表現

echo of footsteps

1
/ˈɛkoʊ əv fˈʊtstˌɛps/
fixed phrase literary

sound reflection of steps

The repeating sound of steps when it bounces off walls or surfaces.

例文
  • The echo of footsteps filled the empty hall.
  • We could hear the echo of our footsteps on the stone floor.

retracing one's footsteps

1
/ɹitɹˈeɪsɪŋ wˈʌnz fˈʊtstˌɛps/
fixed phrase

go back the same way you came

To go back over the same way you walked before, usually to find something lost or remember something.

例文
  • He retraced his footsteps to find his lost wallet.
  • We spent the afternoon retracing our footsteps through the old town.

follow in someone's footsteps

1
/fˈɑloʊ ˈɪn sˈʌmwˌʌnz fˈʊtstˌɛps/
idiom

Take same path as someone else

To do the same job or live like someone did before you, often a family member.

例文
  • She followed in her mother's footsteps and became a teacher.
  • She followed in her father’s footsteps and became a lawyer.
  • He followed in his father's footsteps and became a doctor.
  • Many young athletes hope to follow in their heroes’ footsteps.
  • Many young musicians try to follow in the footsteps of famous artists.
  • Many young athletes hope to follow in the footsteps of their heroes.

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