英語 - ハンガリー語

head

gb/hˈɛd/ us/hˈɛd/
A1 英語
~ 1600
fej, vezető, igazgató, tart, indul, asztalfő, eleje, virágfej
名詞 A1
1
用法パターン:
[someone]'s head
She nodded her head in agreement.
Egyetértően bólintott a fejével.
He hit his head on the low doorway.
Beütötte a fejét az alacsony ajtónyílásba.
The hat was too small for his head.
She turned her head to look at me.
学習者向け例文
This is my head.
Ez a fejem.
He has a big head.
Nagy feje van.
She moves her head.
My head hurts.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'head' with 'face'; 'face' refers only to the front part of the head.
意味
Top part of the body
コロケーション
shake your head |nod your head |hit your head |turn your head |bow your head
類義語
skull (Refers specifically to the bone structure of the head)
対義語
foot (Opposite end of the body in vertical orientation)
テーマ
anatomy |daily life |body |health |core_vocabulary
定義

The top part of your body that has your brain, eyes, ears, nose, and mouth.

The upper part of the human body, supported by the neck, which contains the brain, eyes, ears, nose, and mouth.

名詞 A2
2
用法パターン:
head of [organization/group]
She was appointed head of marketing last year.
Tavaly kinevezték a marketingosztály vezetőjének.
The head of the school welcomed the new students.
Az iskola igazgatója köszöntötte az új diákokat.
He is the head chef at a famous restaurant.
学習者向け例文
He is the head of the class.
Ő az osztály vezetője.
She is the head teacher.
Ő az iskolaigazgató.
The head of the company is very busy.
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse 'head' with 'boss'; 'boss' is more informal and used mainly in workplace contexts.
意味
Leader of a group
コロケーション
head teacher |head chef |head of state |department head
類義語
chief (Often used in titles or informal speech)
対義語
subordinate (A person who is under someone else's authority)
テーマ
business |management |work |core_vocabulary
定義

The person who is the boss or leader of a group or company.

A person who is the leader or in charge of a group, department, or organization.

動詞 A2
3
用法パターン:
to head [towards/for/to] [place]
We should head home before it gets dark.
Indulnunk kellene haza, mielőtt besötétedik.
They headed north after leaving the city.
Miután elhagyták a várost, észak felé indultak.
She headed straight to the airport.
学習者向け例文
I will head to the park.
Elindulok a parkba.
We are heading home now.
Most hazafelé tartunk.
They will head to school.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes use 'go' when 'head' would be more natural for emphasizing direction.
意味
Move toward a place
コロケーション
head home |head north |head for trouble
類義語
go (More general; does not imply direction as clearly)
対義語
stay (To remain in place instead of moving)
テーマ
travel |daily life |transportation |core_vocabulary
定義

To go towards a place.

To move or travel in a particular direction or toward a specific place.

名詞 A2
4
用法パターン:
the head of [object/thing]
He sat at the head of the table.
Az asztalfőn ült.
The bed's head faces the window.
Az ágy feje az ablak felé néz.
We waited at the head of the line.
学習者向け例文
She is at the head of the line.
A sor elején áll.
He sits at the head of the table.
Az asztalfőn ül.
The bed has a soft head.
意味
Front/top part of something
コロケーション
head of the table |head of the bed |head of the line
類義語
front (Refers specifically to forward-facing position)
対義語
end (The opposite extremity from the front or top)
テーマ
objects |navigation |core_vocabulary |space
定義

The front or top part of something.

The most important, front, or top part of an object or thing.

名詞 B1
5
Cut off the dead flower heads to encourage growth.
Vágd le az elnyílt virágfejeket, hogy serkentsd a növekedést.
We bought a fresh head of lettuce.
Vettünk egy friss fej salátát.
The sunflower's head was heavy with seeds.
学習者向け例文
This is a head of lettuce.
Ez egy fej saláta.
The flower has a big head.
A virágnak nagy virágfeje van.
Cut off the old heads.
意味
Top part of a plant/flower cluster
コロケーション
head of lettuce |flower head
類義語
bloom (Refers specifically to a single flower)
テーマ
plants |nature |core_vocabulary
定義

The top part of a plant where flowers or seeds grow.

The top part of a plant, especially where flowers or seeds grow together in a cluster.

文法
辞書形
head
IPA
GB/hˈɛd/
US/hˈɛd/
音節・強勢
head (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (head)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: head
  • Plural: heads
Verb
  • Base: head
  • 3rd Person Singular: heads
  • Present Participle: heading
  • Past: headed
関連語
Forms
heads noun heading verb headed verb
Core family
headache noun A2 headline noun B1
Related words
headset noun A2
Negative and opposite forms
headless adjective
Advanced or less common
heady adjective headhunter noun
表現

bring to a head

1
/bɹˈɪŋ tə ə hˈɛd/
idiom

Make situation reach crisis point

To make a problem reach a point where it must be solved right away.

例文
  • The strike brought tensions to a head.
  • Their constant arguing finally brought things to a head.

head off

1
/hˈɛd ˈɔf/
phrasal verb

Prevent something from happening

To stop something from happening by acting early.

例文
  • The police headed off trouble by making arrests early.
  • We tried to head off any misunderstandings by explaining clearly.

keep your head down

1
/kˈip jˈʊɹ hˈɛd dˈaʊn/
idiom informal

Avoid attention or trouble by staying unnoticed

To stay quiet and not be noticed so you don't get into trouble.

例文
  • He's keeping his head down until the argument blows over.
  • You'd better keep your head down at work after that mistake.

lose your head

1
/lˈuz jˈʊɹ hˈɛd/
idiom informal

Panic and stop thinking clearly

To not think clearly because you are very angry, scared, or excited.

例文
  • Stay calm and don't lose your head in an emergency.
  • He lost his head when he heard the bad news.

off the top of your head

1
/ˈɔf ðə tˈɑp əv jˈʊɹ hˈɛd/
idiom informal

Without careful thought or checking facts

Saying something quickly without thinking much or checking if it is correct.

例文
  • Off the top of my head, I'd say there are about 50 people in our department.
  • I can't remember her number off the top of my head.

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