英語 - ハンガリー語

hit

gb/hˈɪt/ us/hˈɪt/
A2 英語
~ 1100
lesújt, megüt, nekiütközik, megsérít, elüt, sújt, elér, teljesít, siker, sláger, megnyom, lenyom, rálép
動詞 A2
1
用法パターン:
to hit [someone/something]
He hit the punching bag with all his strength.
Teljes erejéből megütötte a boxzsákot.
The car hit a tree after skidding on ice.
Az autó megcsúszott a jégen, és egy fának ütközött.
She accidentally hit her brother with the toy.
学習者向け例文
I hit the ball with the bat.
Megütöttem a labdát az ütővel.
He hit the wall by mistake.
Véletlenül megütötte a falat.
The boy hit his hand on the table.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'hit' with 'beat'; 'beat' often means to win against someone, not just to make contact.
意味
Strike something or someone
コロケーション
hit hard |hit the ball |hit the target |hit a wall
類義語
strike (Slightly more formal and less common in everyday speech; can also mean to attack suddenly.)
対義語
miss (Means to fail to make contact with the intended target.)
テーマ
sports |violence |daily life |daily_life |health |core_vocabulary
定義

To touch something or someone with force.

To make forceful contact with something or someone, usually with the hand, an object, or a weapon.

動詞 B1
2
用法パターン:
to hit [someone/something] and [cause damage]
The storm hit the coastal town hard, destroying several homes.
A vihar súlyosan sújtotta a tengerparti várost, és több házat is elpusztított.
He hit his head on the doorframe and needed stitches.
Beütötte a fejét az ajtófélfába, és össze kellett varrni.
The scandal hit the company's reputation badly.
学習者向け例文
The ball hit my leg and it hurt.
A labda eltalálta a lábamat, és fájt.
The car hit a dog on the road.
Az autó elütött egy kutyát az úton.
The rock hit the window and broke it.
意味
Damage by striking
コロケーション
hit and injure |hit and damage |hit and kill
類義語
injure (Focuses on causing harm to a person or animal rather than the act of striking itself.)
対義語
protect (Means to keep safe from harm or damage.)
テーマ
violence |accidents |health |body |core_vocabulary
定義

To hurt or damage someone or something by touching it hard.

To cause injury or damage to something or someone by making forceful contact.

動詞 B1
3
用法パターン:
to hit [a number/level/goal]
The company's sales hit a new high last quarter.
A vállalat eladásai az előző negyedévben új csúcsot értek el.
She finally hit her fitness goal of running 5 kilometers.
Végre elérte a fitneszcélját: lefutott 5 kilométert.
Temperatures are expected to hit 40 degrees tomorrow.
学習者向け例文
I hit my goal of reading 10 books.
Elértem a célomat: elolvastam 10 könyvet.
The price hit $100 last week.
Az ár a múlt héten elérte a 100 dollárt.
We hit our target in the game.
意味
Reach a level or target
コロケーション
hit a record |hit a goal |hit a target
類義語
reach (Neutral term for arriving at a point; lacks the sense of suddenness or precision that 'hit' can imply.)
対義語
fall short (Means to fail to reach a target or goal.)
テーマ
business |sports |education |core_vocabulary
定義

To get to a certain number, level, or goal.

To reach a particular amount, level, or goal.

名詞 B1
4
Her new song is a big hit on the radio.
Az új dala nagy siker a rádióban.
The movie became an international hit overnight.
A film egyik napról a másikra nemzetközi siker lett.
That video game was the surprise hit of the year.
学習者向け例文
The song is a big hit.
A dal nagy siker.
That film was a hit in my country.
Az a film nagy siker volt az országomban.
Her book is a hit with children.
意味
Successful performance or product
コロケーション
big hit |smash hit |box-office hit
類義語
success (Broader term for achieving positive results; not limited to entertainment.)
対義語
flop (A complete failure, especially in entertainment.)
テーマ
entertainment |business |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
定義

A song, film, or show that many people like and buy.

Something, such as a song, movie, or product, that is very popular or successful.

動詞 A2
5
用法パターン:
to hit [a button/key/switch]
Hit 'Enter' to submit your answer.
A válaszod elküldéséhez nyomd meg az Entert.
He hit the brakes when he saw the red light.
Rálépett a fékre, amikor meglátta a piros lámpát.
Hit 'Send' when your email is ready.
学習者向け例文
Hit the button to start.
Nyomd meg a gombot az indításhoz.
Please hit 'Enter' now.
Kérlek, nyomd meg most az Entert.
He hits the brakes quickly.
意味
Press a button or key
コロケーション
hit enter |hit the brakes |hit send
類義語
press (More neutral and common in technical contexts; lacks the informal punch of 'hit'.)
テーマ
technology |daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
定義

To press a button or key quickly.

To press or activate something such as a button, key, or switch quickly and deliberately.

文法
辞書形
hit
IPA
GB/hˈɪt/
US/hˈɪt/
音節・強勢
hit (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (hit)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: hit
  • Plural: hits
Verb
  • Base: hit
  • 3rd Person Singular: hits
  • Present Participle: hitting
  • Past: hit
  • Past Participle: hit
関連語
Forms
hits noun hitting verb
Related words
hitter noun
Advanced or less common
mishit verb
文法ポイント
  • Irregular present participle: hitting Verb
  • Irregular past: hit Verb
  • Irregular past participle: hit Verb
表現

hit it off

1
/hˈɪt ˈɪt ˈɔf/
idiom informal

Get along well immediately

To like each other and become friends quickly when you first meet someone.

例文
  • They met at a party and really hit it off.
  • I knew you'd hit it off with my sister as soon as you met.

hit the jackpot

5
/hˈɪt ðə d͡ʒˈækpˌɑt/
idiom informal

Have great unexpected success

To win or get something very good, often by luck.

例文
  • She really hit the jackpot with that new job.
  • They hit the jackpot when they found that rare painting at a yard sale.

hit home

4
/hˈɪt hˈoʊm/
idiom

Affect deeply because it's true/relevant

To make you feel something strongly because it is true about your own life.

例文
  • His words hit home when I saw the damage for myself.
  • His words about hard work really hit home for me.
  • The reality of losing her job hit home last night.
  • The news report about climate change hit home when I saw the flooding in my town.

hit the road

2
/hˈɪt ðə ɹˈoʊd/
idiom informal

Leave and start traveling

To leave somewhere and begin going to another place.

例文
  • It's getting late—we should hit the road.
  • They packed their bags and hit the road before sunrise.

hit the road

6
/hˈɪt ðə ɹˈoʊd/
idiom informal

Start traveling or leave

To start going somewhere or leave a place.

例文
  • It's getting late; we should hit the road.
  • After breakfast, they hit the road toward the mountains.

hit the sack

3
/hˈɪt ðə sˈæk/
idiom informal

Go to bed to sleep

To go to bed to sleep.

例文
  • I'm tired—time to hit the sack.
  • I'm really tired, so I'm going to hit the sack.
  • She usually hits the sack around 10 p.m.
  • We have to get up early tomorrow; let's hit the sack.
  • After the long flight, she just wanted to hit the sack.

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