英語 - ハンガリー語

interrupt

gb/ˌɪntɚˈʌpt/ us/ˌɪntɚˈʌpt/
B1 英語
~ 900
félbeszakít, megszakít, megzavar, megszakítás
動詞 B1
1
用法パターン:
to interrupt [someone/something]
Please don’t interrupt me while I’m explaining.
Kérlek, ne szakíts félbe, amíg magyarázok.
She interrupted the teacher to ask a question.
Félbeszakította a tanárt, hogy feltegyen egy kérdést.
The phone rang, interrupting our discussion.
He rudely interrupted her in mid-sentence.
学習者向け例文
Do not interrupt your friend when he is talking.
Ne szakítsd félbe a barátodat, amikor beszél.
I will interrupt you if I have a question.
Félbeszakítalak, ha kérdésem lesz.
The loud noise interrupted my work.
He interrupted me with a joke.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'interrupt' with 'disturb'. 'Interrupt' means to break the flow of an activity, especially speaking, while 'disturb' can mean to bother or cause discomfort without necessarily stopping an action.
意味
Stop someone in middle of talking/doing
コロケーション
interrupt a conversation |interrupt a meeting |interrupt someone’s speech |politely interrupt
類義語
interject (More formal; usually refers specifically to speaking briefly during another's speech.) | cut in (Informal; often used for interrupting in conversation.)
対義語
continue (Means to keep going without stopping.)
テーマ
communication |daily life |relationships
定義

To stop someone while they are talking or doing something.

To cause someone to stop speaking or doing something for a short time by saying or doing something yourself.

動詞 B1
2
用法パターン:
to interrupt [an activity/process/event]
Heavy rain interrupted the football match.
A heves eső megszakította a futballmérkőzést.
The power outage interrupted the movie.
Az áramszünet megszakította a filmvetítést.
Work was interrupted by a fire drill.
学習者向け例文
The rain interrupted the game.
Az eső megszakította a játékot.
The noise interrupted my sleep.
A zaj megzavarta az alvásomat.
The meeting was interrupted by a phone call.
意味
Temporarily stop an activity/process
コロケーション
interrupt service |interrupt power supply |interrupt production
類義語
suspend (Often more formal; implies stopping for a set period.) | halt (Stronger and more abrupt stop.)
対義語
resume (Means to start again after a pause.)
テーマ
daily life |work |core_vocabulary
定義

To make something stop for a short time.

To cause an activity, process, or event to stop for a short period before continuing.

名詞 C1 TECHNICAL
3
The keyboard generates an interrupt when a key is pressed.
A billentyűzet megszakítást generál, amikor lenyomnak egy billentyűt.
A hardware interrupt was triggered by the network card.
A hálózati kártya hardveres megszakítást váltott ki.
The program waits for an interrupt before continuing.
学習者向け例文
The computer stops when it gets an interrupt.
A számítógép megszakítja az aktuális műveletet, amikor megszakítást kap.
A mouse click can make an interrupt.
Egy egérkattintás is kiválthat megszakítást.
An interrupt tells the computer to do another job.
意味
Computer signal stopping process
コロケーション
hardware interrupt |software interrupt |interrupt handler
類義語
signal (General term; in this context refers to communication to the processor.)
テーマ
technology |computing
定義

In computers, a signal that stops what the computer is doing so it can do something else.

In computing, a signal sent to the processor that temporarily stops the current process so another task can be performed.

文法
辞書形
interrupt
IPA
GB/ˌɪntɚˈʌpt/
US/ˌɪntɚˈʌpt/
音節・強勢
in - ter - rupt (3音節)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ter)
活用形
Verb
  • Base: interrupt
  • 3rd Person Singular: interrupts
  • Present Participle: interrupting
  • Past: interrupted
関連語
Forms
interrupts verb interrupting verb interrupted verb
Core family
interruption noun B2
Related words
interrupter noun
Negative and opposite forms
uninterrupted adjective
Advanced or less common
interruptible adjective
表現

interrupt someone’s train of thought

1
/ˌɪntɚˈʌpt sˈʌmwˌʌnz tɹˈeɪn əv θˈɔt/
fixed phrase

Cause someone to lose their thinking flow

To make someone forget what they were thinking about by stopping them.

例文
  • The loud noise interrupted my train of thought.
  • Don’t interrupt her train of thought while she’s writing.

sorry to interrupt

1
/sˈɑɹi tə ˌɪntɚˈʌpt/
fixed phrase

Polite way to stop someone speaking

A polite way to say you want to stop someone so you can speak.

例文
  • Sorry to interrupt, but could I ask a quick question?
  • Sorry to interrupt, but your phone is ringing.

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