英語 - ハンガリー語

kernel

gb/kˈɚnəl/ us/kˈɚnəl/
A2 英語
~ 3600
magbél, bél, szem, lényeg, mag, rendszermag, kernel
名詞 A2
1
用法パターン:
[something]'s kernel
I cracked the walnut to get to the kernel inside.
Feltörtem a diót, hogy hozzáférjek a benne lévő dióbélhez.
The apricot kernel has a slightly bitter taste.
A sárgabarack magbele kissé keserű ízű.
Popcorn is made by heating dried corn kernels until they burst.
Almond kernels are rich in healthy fats.
Each sunflower seed has a small kernel inside its shell.
学習者向け例文
I ate the peanut kernel.
Megettem a földimogyoró belét.
The corn kernel is yellow.
A kukoricaszem sárga.
He broke the shell to get the kernel.
The seed has a small kernel inside.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'kernel' with 'seed'; the kernel is part of the seed, not the whole seed.
意味
the inner edible part of a seed
コロケーション
wheat kernel |corn kernel |almond kernel |apricot kernel
類義語
seed (General term for a plant's reproductive part; not always edible like a kernel.)
対義語
shell (The hard outer covering that protects the kernel.)
テーマ
food |plants |food_drink |nature
定義

The soft, eatable part inside a nut or seed.

The softer, usually edible part found inside the hard shell of a nut, seed, or fruit stone.

名詞 B2
2
用法パターン:
the kernel of [something]
There may be a kernel of truth in what she says.
Lehet némi igazság abban, amit mond.
The kernel of his argument is that we need more funding.
Az érvelésének a lényege az, hogy több támogatásra van szükségünk.
From that small incident grew the kernel of an idea for his novel.
The speech contained a kernel of wisdom worth remembering.
学習者向け例文
There is a kernel of truth in her words.
Van némi igazság a szavaiban.
That story has a small kernel of wisdom.
Van abban a történetben egy kis bölcsesség.
The kernel of the plan is to save money.
よくある間違い:
Learners may take 'kernel' literally here instead of understanding it as figurative for 'core'.
意味
the essential core of something
コロケーション
kernel of truth |kernel of an idea |kernel of wisdom
類義語
core (Very close in meaning; often interchangeable in figurative contexts.)
対義語
periphery (Refers to the outer, less important parts rather than the central part.)
テーマ
ideas |communication |core_vocabulary
定義

The main and most important part of something.

The most important, central, or essential part of an idea, statement, or thing.

名詞 C1 TECHNICAL
3
The Linux kernel is open-source and widely used.
A Linux rendszermagja nyílt forráskódú, és széles körben használják.
A bug in the kernel can crash the whole system.
Egy hiba a rendszermagban az egész rendszert összeomlaszthatja.
Developers released a patch for the kernel to improve security.
学習者向け例文
The Linux kernel is free.
A Linux rendszermagja ingyenes.
A problem in the kernel can stop the computer.
Egy probléma a rendszermagban leállíthatja a számítógépet.
The new phone uses a faster kernel.
よくある間違い:
Learners may confuse 'kernel' in computing with general meanings; here it is strictly technical.
意味
core component of an operating system
コロケーション
Linux kernel |kernel module |kernel panic
類義語
core (In computing, 'core' can sometimes mean the same as 'kernel', but also refers to CPU cores.)
対義語
user space (In computing, refers to the parts of an operating system outside the kernel where user applications run.)
テーマ
technology |computing
定義

The main part of a computer system that controls how programs use the computer's hardware.

The central part of a computer's operating system that manages communication between hardware and software.

文法
辞書形
kernel
IPA
GB/kˈɚnəl/
US/kˈɚnəl/
音節・強勢
ker - nel (2音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (ker)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: kernel
  • Plural: kernels
関連語
Forms
kernels noun
Related words
core noun B1 seed noun A2 shell noun A2
表現

kernel of truth

1
/kˈɚnəl əv tɹˈuθ/
fixed phrase

a small true part within something said

A small but important part of what someone says that is true, even if other parts are not true.

例文
  • Her story sounded strange, but there was a kernel of truth in it.
  • Even rumors often have a kernel of truth.

the kernel of an idea

1
/ðə kˈɚnəl əv ən aɪdˈiə/
fixed phrase

the starting core of an idea

The first and most important part of an idea that can grow into something bigger.

例文
  • He had the kernel of an idea for a new app while on vacation.
  • That meeting gave me the kernel of an idea for my next book.

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