英語 - ハンガリー語

league

gb/lˈiɡ/ us/lˈiɡ/
A2 英語
~ 1300
liga, bajnokság, szövetség, kategória, egy ligában játszik, szint, mérföld
名詞 A2
1
用法パターン:
[team] plays in the [league]
Our team moved up to the premier league this year.
A csapatunk idén feljutott az első osztályú bajnokságba.
The baseball league starts its season in April.
A baseball-liga áprilisban kezdi meg az idényét.
She joined a local amateur football league to stay active.
The league announced new rules for the upcoming season.
Several teams were added to the league this year.
学習者向け例文
The team plays in the city league.
A csapat a városi bajnokságban játszik.
I watch games from the national league.
A nemzeti liga meccseit nézem.
He joined the basketball league.
The league has ten teams.
Our league starts next month.
よくある間違い:
Learners sometimes confuse 'league' with 'match' or 'game'; a league is an organization or season-long competition, not a single event.
意味
Group of competing sports teams
コロケーション
major league |football league |basketball league |join a league |league championship
類義語
division (Often used for a smaller grouping within a league, especially in American sports.)
対義語
tournament (A short-term competition rather than a long-term organized series of matches.)
テーマ
sports |entertainment |arts_entertainment
定義

A group of sports teams that play games against each other over a season.

An association of sports teams that compete among themselves in a planned schedule.

名詞 B1
2
用法パターン:
[someone/something] forms a league with [someone/something]
Several small nations formed a league to protect their trade routes.
Több kis ország szövetséget hozott létre a kereskedelmi útvonalak védelmére.
The environmental groups created a league to fight pollution.
A környezetvédő csoportok szövetséget hoztak létre a szennyezés elleni küzdelemre.
Historically, city-states often joined in leagues for defense.
They are part of an international league promoting human rights.
The league dissolved after internal disagreements.
学習者向け例文
The countries made a league to help each other.
Az országok szövetséget kötöttek, hogy segítsék egymást.
They formed a league to fight disease.
Szövetséget hoztak létre a betegségek leküzdésére.
The towns joined in a league for safety.
We are in a league with other clubs.
The league works to protect animals.
よくある間違い:
Some learners confuse 'league' here with 'union'; while similar, 'union' often implies merging into one entity, whereas 'league' retains separate members.
意味
Group united for common purpose
コロケーション
political league |form a league |trade league |league of nations
類義語
alliance (Generally interchangeable; 'league' can suggest a more organized or formal association.)
対義語
rivalry (A state of competition or opposition instead of cooperation.)
テーマ
politics |history |business |relationships
定義

A group of people or countries who work together for the same reason.

A formal or informal alliance between people, countries, or organizations for mutual benefit or to achieve a shared goal.

名詞 B2
3
用法パターン:
in the same/different [league] as [something/someone]
Their restaurant is in a different league from the others in town.
Az éttermük egészen más kategória, mint a város többi étterme.
When it comes to chess, he's not in my league.
Ha sakkról van szó, nincs egy szinten velem.
This new phone is in the same league as the top models.
学習者向け例文
Her cooking is in another league.
A főztje egészen más kategória.
He is not in my league at tennis.
Teniszben nincs egy szinten velem.
That car is in the same league as mine.
よくある間違い:
Learners may misinterpret 'out of someone's league' literally; it is usually figurative for being much better or more attractive than someone.
意味
Level of quality or ability
コロケーション
in the same league |out of your league |different league
類義語
class ('Class' can be used similarly but may also refer to social status.)
対義語
category (Not strictly an antonym but can indicate a different grouping without implying higher/lower quality.)
テーマ
comparison |evaluation |communication |education |core_vocabulary
定義

A level that shows how good, important, or skilled someone or something is compared to others.

A category or standard used to compare quality, ability, or importance, often in expressions like 'in the same league'.

名詞 C1 TECHNICAL
4
The village was two leagues away from the castle.
A falu két régi mérföldnyire volt a vártól.
Explorers claimed they traveled twenty leagues along the coast.
A felfedezők azt állították, hogy húsz régi mérföldet tettek meg a part mentén.
In old maps, distances were sometimes marked in leagues.
学習者向け例文
The town was one league away.
A város egy régi mérföldnyire volt.
They walked many leagues through the forest.
Sok régi mérföldet gyalogoltak az erdőn át.
A league is about three miles.
意味
Old distance unit (~3 miles)
コロケーション
ten leagues away
類義語
mile (historical) (A different but related unit of length; 'league' is longer than a mile.)
テーマ
measurement |history |time |travel |core_vocabulary
定義

An old way to measure distance, about three miles or almost five kilometers.

An old measurement of distance, approximately three miles or 4.8 kilometers, now largely obsolete except in historical contexts.

文法
辞書形
league
IPA
GB/lˈiɡ/
US/lˈiɡ/
音節・強勢
league (1音節)
Stress on 1st syllable (league)
活用形
Noun
  • Base: league
  • Plural: leagues
関連語
Forms
leagues noun
Advanced or less common
leaguer noun
表現

in the same league as

1
/ˈɪn ðə sˈeɪm lˈiɡ ˈæz/
fixed phrase

Comparable in quality or ability

When two things are similar in quality, skill, or importance.

例文
  • His writing is in the same league as the best authors in the country.
  • This phone is not in the same league as that one.

minor league

1
/mˈaɪnɚ lˈiɡ/
fixed phrase

Lower professional sports level

A lower level of professional sports competition below the top one.

例文
  • She spent three years playing in the minor leagues before getting promoted.
  • Minor leagues are where many players develop their skills.

out of someone's league

1
/ˈaʊt əv sˈʌmwˌʌnz lˈiɡ/
idiom informal

Too good for someone (informal)

When someone is much better than another person in looks, skill, or social position.

例文
  • He's nice, but I think she's out of his league.
  • That job might be out of your league right now.

major league

1
/mˈeɪd͡ʒɚ lˈiɡ/
fixed phrase

Highest professional sports level

The top level of professional sports competition.

例文
  • He was drafted into the major leagues last year.
  • Making it to the major leagues is every young player's dream.

major league

2
/mˈeɪd͡ʒɚ lˈiɡ/
fixed phrase informal

Highest level of competition or performance

At the top level of competition or skill, especially in sports or business.

例文
  • He's playing in the baseball major leagues now.
  • This new product puts them into the business major league.

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